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真心求解一道prep07的语法题!大神们请进吧!!

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楼主
发表于 2014-6-6 17:19:35 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
110.     (30399-!-item-!-188;#058&004205)
The federal immigration station on Ellis Island, which was first opened in1892, then rebuilt in 1900, processing nearly three quarters of all immigrantsentering the United States in the first quarter of the twentieth century.
(A)The federal immigration station on Ellis Island, which was first opened in1892, then rebuilt in 1900, processing nearly three quarters of all immigrantsentering the United States in the first quarter of the twentieth century.
(B)Having processed nearly three quarters of all immigrants who enter the UnitedStates in the first quarter of the twentieth century, the federal immigrationstation on Ellis Island first opened in 1892 and then was rebuilt in 1900.
(C)Processing nearly three quarters of all immigrants to enter the United Statesin the first quarter of the twentieth century, the federal immigration stationon Ellis Island first opened in 1892, being rebuilt in 1900.
(D)First opened in 1892, then rebuilt in 1900, the federal immigration station onEllis Island processed nearly three quarters of all immigrants entering theUnited States in the first quarter of the twentieth century.
(E)Of all immigrants to enter the United States in the first quarter of thetwentieth century, the federal immigration station on Ellis Island processednearly three quarters of them, having first opened in 1892 and rebuilt in 1900.
正确选项D

我选的是B,答案解释说who引导的修饰immigrants的定语从句与原句的分词后置定语entering作用相同,但时间状语in the first quarter of the twentieth century所表达的是过去,应该用过去时态who entered…
然后D选项里面的时间也是过去式啊,entering为什么不是entered呢?  (不太明白分词后置定语的一些知识点。。。。TT)


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沙发
发表于 2014-6-19 02:31:08 | 只看该作者
这句主要看橘子中心吧 ,是这个单位在xx年开xx年关为主句还是处理了多少移民是主句呢,一看就明白了吧
板凳
发表于 2016-9-26 15:32:00 | 只看该作者
B答案应该是 who entered,时态错误,第一时间排除
地板
发表于 2016-9-26 17:29:29 | 只看该作者
因为Ing-modifier必须和修饰的从句在同一timeline。

Manhattan对B的解释:In this structure (in B), the opening "having" clause implies "after having done this (processed the immigrants), the subject in question then did something else" (or "then was able to do something else").

The problem here is that the opening "having" clause clearly indicates that it is talking about a specific timeframe (the first quarter of the 20th century) that occurs AFTER the timeframe in the main sentence (beginning with 1892). Ellis Island can't first have processed all those people between 1900 and 1925 and then opened in 1892.

建议你把Ron关于ing-modifierd的几节课好好听一听。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2016-12-6 14:11:35 | 只看该作者
MS06 发表于 2016-9-26 17:29
因为Ing-modifier必须和修饰的从句在同一timeline。

Manhattan对B的解释:In this structure (in B), the  ...

谢谢大神的回答,两年前的帖子居然被挖出来了,哈哈,楼主已经考过GMAT现在在美国读研了O(∩_∩)O
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