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[SC悬赏令] that/those在比较中的问题,困扰很久!

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楼主
发表于 2016-9-24 19:16:58 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
今天又做到了OG中的一道题,
Prices at the producer level are only 1.3 percent higher now than a year ago and are going down, even though floods in the Midwest and drought in the South are hurting crops and therefore raised corn and soybean prices.
A. than a year ago and are going down, even though floods in the Midwest and drought in the South are hurting crops and therefore raised
B. than those of a year ago and are going down, even though floods in the Midwest and drought in the South are hurting crops and therefore raising
C. than a year ago and are going down, despite floods in the Midwest and drought in the South, and are hurting crops and therefore raising
D. as those of a year ago and are going down, even though floods in the Midwest and drought in the South hurt crops and therefore raise
E. as they were a year ago and are going down, despite floods in the Midwest and drought in the South, and are hurting crops and therefore raising

答案显然是A,排除方法是通过后面的动词。但是看了OG的解释:‘The first part of this version of the sentence illogically compares prices to a time.’ LZ又纠结了,因为我记得以前大部分题目两个年代间价格或者别的比较都是直接用年代对比的,比如Helr在书中提到的:
Gas price were higher in 2002 than in 1992.
还有一些之前做到的题目好像也都是直接拿年代比较的。然后我去google了Manhattan的说法,很巧,也有人拿这句话问了,Ron也回答了:
both versions are fine.
i looked at the problem, and—just as i suspected—the choices with '...than a year ago' can be eliminated for other, quite straightforward, reasons.
don't forget—the OG answer keys are usually incomplete, and often incorrect.
the official PROBLEMS are essentially flawless, but the official answer keys are not.  (GMAC's all-stars, the people who write the problems, do not write the answer keys; GMAC 'outsources' that work to people of lesser talent, presumably to cut costs.)

但是gmatclub上面又说,这里Now和a year ago词性不同,不能对比。我觉得这个有点太死扣了,我理解的是价格和价格可以对比,时间轴和时间轴也可以对比,主要是看选项中别的方面来筛选答案。

不知道别的NN们怎么看这个问题呢?求指教!



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沙发
发表于 2016-9-24 19:57:18 | 只看该作者
答案显然不是A首先those在这里是没错的,those指代之前的prices
A里的raised有问题,raised在这里不是一个分词而是一个动词,根据逻辑意思来看也应该用进行时而不是过去时才对,选B
其实这个问题我也纠结了蛮久的,一些看似比较对象不对等的题目并不一定错,而且再加上比较结构中的省略,问题会变得更加复杂。。
所以我现在也是先找找其他方面的错啦
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2016-9-24 20:03:27 | 只看该作者
lfzlxm 发表于 2016-9-24 19:57
A错是因为raised错

这我知道,我也在帖子里面说了,我是说排除这个,都可以么
地板
发表于 2016-9-24 20:07:00 | 只看该作者
ianwyb 发表于 2016-9-24 20:03
这我知道,我也在帖子里面说了,我是说排除这个,都可以么

我也很纠结这个问题,当在those没用错的情况下我会优先考虑those。。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2016-9-24 20:14:29 | 只看该作者
lfzlxm 发表于 2016-9-24 20:07
我也很纠结这个问题,当在those没用错的情况下我会优先考虑those。。

我觉得按照ron的说法 应该是都对的 不过我之前做到好多题都是直接拿年份比的啊!晕~
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