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Unlike the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was followed for all cities of the Indus Valley: with houses laid out on a north-south, east-west grid, and houses and walls were built of standard-size bricks.

正确答案: D

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【求助】求大神解惑,OG15语法诊断测试35题

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楼主
发表于 2015-7-30 12:35:59 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

Unlike the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was followed for all cities of the Indus Valley: with houses laid out on a north-south, east-west grid, and houses and walls were built of standard-size bricks.


A.the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was followed for all cities of the Indus Valley: with houses

B.the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were haphazard in arrangement, the same basic plan was used in all cities of the Indus Valley: houses were

C.the arrangement of buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were haphazard, the cities of the Indus Valley all followed the same basic plan: houses

D.Mesopotamian cities, in which buildings were arranged haphazardly, the cities of the Indus Valley all followed the same basic plan: houses were

E.Mesopotamian cities, which had buildings that were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was used for all cities in the Indus Valley: houses that were

答案解析有一些细节我不明白,希望得到大神指点

一个是C,解析说houses not followed by a verb    但是C中不是有laid out了吗,是不是这里一定要用被动语态
另一个是E,解析说houses that were lacks parallelism and is confusing    为什么多了一个that就缺少parallelism、就confusing了?

谢谢大家!!
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2015-7-30 12:54:14 | 只看该作者
有没有人能解答啊~~求~~
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2015-7-30 15:31:28 | 只看该作者
没有人帮忙解答一下咩
地板
发表于 2015-7-30 18:05:50 | 只看该作者
我认为D正确,因为其他选项都不平行对等。unlike X, y结构,X与Y是平行关系。A和B中,buildings与plan不能比较;C中,building与cities不能比较;E中,cities与plan不能比较。D,cities与cities可以比较,然后再看句子句子主谓是否都正确
5#
发表于 2015-7-30 21:31:33 | 只看该作者
1. C项按照逻辑是一定被动的,houses不能自己lay out;
2. E项中,and连接前后平行,你第一个用了that引导的从句,and后是完整的句子,怎么能够平行呢。
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2015-8-2 11:19:18 | 只看该作者
yeye523 发表于 2015-7-30 21:31
1. C项按照逻辑是一定被动的,houses不能自己lay out;
2. E项中,and连接前后平行,你第一个用了that引导 ...

明白了!谢谢你~~
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2015-8-2 11:19:59 | 只看该作者
helloqd2011 发表于 2015-7-30 18:05
我认为D正确,因为其他选项都不平行对等。unlike X, y结构,X与Y是平行关系。A和B中,buildings与plan不能 ...

恩恩~是的~我只是看选项单独的解释有些不太明白
8#
发表于 2015-8-2 15:27:29 | 只看该作者
Unlike the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was followed for all cities of the Indus Valley: with houses laid out on a north-south, east-west grid, and houses and walls were built of standard-size bricks.
汉语意思:和在美索不达米亚城市中的随意排放的建筑随不同,印度河流域的城市都有基本相同的计划:房子排列在南北,东西是网格,房子和墙都是用标准尺寸的砖头建筑的。
A.the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was followed for all cities of the Indus Valley: with houses
比较的重点是“一样”,就是一样的东西和一样的定西作比较。不一样的东西比不一样的东西是错的!!
这里the buildings  vs. the same basic plan, 错!
B.the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were haphazard in arrangement, the same basic plan was used in all cities of the Indus Valley: houses were
the buildings vs.  the same basic plan 错!!
C.the arrangement of buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were haphazard, the cities of the Indus Valley all followed the same basic plan: houses
the arrangement vs. the cities 错!
D.Mesopotamian cities, in which buildings were arranged haphazardly, the cities of the Indus Valley all followed the same basic plan: houses were
cities vs, the cities 对!!
E.Mesopotamian cities, which had buildings that were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was used for all cities in the Indus Valley: houses that were
cities vs. the same basic plan 错!!!
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