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Cajuns speak a dialect brought to southern Louisiana by the 4,000 Acadians who migrated there in 1755; their language is basically seventeenth-century French to which has been added English, Spanish, and Italian words.

正确答案: C

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[求助]OG192想到的

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楼主
发表于 2004-5-2 02:48:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]OG192想到的

Cajuns speak a dialect brought to southern Louisiana by the four thousand Acadians who migrated there in 1755; their language is basically seventeenth-century French to which has been added English, Spanish, and Italian words.


(A) to which has been added English, Spanish, and Italian words


(B) added to which is English, Spanish, and Italian words


(C) to which English, Spanish, and Italian words have been added


(D) with English, Spanish, and Italian words having been added to itC


(E) and, in addition, English, Spanish, and Italian words are added


OG在解释A和B的时候说:A and B incorrectly use singular forms has been added and is added. B also awkwardly inverts and divides the verb phrase (added... is).


这里我有两各疑问:


1、A和B改成复数形式是不是就对了呢?


2、为什么A和B要用复数形式,例如B,这里which指代language,当然是单数,还有A中间的to which...,主语是什么,为什么用复数,我现在对这个现象有点乱,希望能听听明白人的解释,谢谢!  

沙发
发表于 2004-5-2 13:00:00 | 只看该作者

B肯定是错的,介词可以提前,但从句的动词不能放到关系代词的前面。

A即使改成复数也不行,从句不用倒装。

请指正。

板凳
发表于 2004-5-2 13:06:00 | 只看该作者

As my understanding, which refers to French not language (in which just follow the noun French not language). it refers to English, spanish and Italian words have been added to French (which is the main part of this language) to form the language.


To which mean which is an object not subject, so the subject should be (English, Spanish and Italian) words.


if A use have instead of has, still not correct, because the sequence should be " to which words have been added" just as D does. Here no reason for inversion in A.


I think if change D to "with some English Spanish and Italian words", then it will be the best answer. Simple and clear.


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-5-2 13:11:14编辑过]
地板
发表于 2004-5-2 13:25:00 | 只看该作者
觉得D改为"with some English Spanish and Italian words"可能会有歧义。缺少了C表达的时态含义。
5#
发表于 2005-5-17 17:07:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用tianwan在2004-5-2 13:00:00的发言:

B肯定是错的,介词可以提前,但从句的动词不能放到关系代词的前面。


A即使改成复数也不行,从句不用倒装


请指正。


199. Because the Earth's crust is more solid there and thus better able to transmit shock waves, an earthquake of a given magnitude typically devastates an area 100 times greater in the eastern United States than it does in the West.


(A)  of a given magnitude typically devastates an area 100 times greater in the eastern United States than it does in the West


(B)   of a given magnitude will typically devastate 100 times the area if it occurs in the eastern United States instead of the West


(C)  will typically devastate 100 times the area in the eastern United States than one of comparable magnitude occurring in the West


(D)  in the eastern United States will typically devastate an area 100 times greater than will a quake of comparable magnitude occurring in the West


(E)   that occurs in the eastern United States will typically devastate 100 times more area than if it occurred with comparable magnitude in the West


正确答案D中的倒装也不是主句的倒装啊

6#
发表于 2006-2-8 20:31:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用welkin在2005-5-17 17:07:00的发言:


199. Because the Earth's crust is more solid there and thus better able to transmit shock waves, an earthquake of a given magnitude typically devastates an area 100 times greater in the eastern United States than it does in the West.



(A)  of a given magnitude typically devastates an area 100 times greater in the eastern United States than it does in the West



(B)   of a given magnitude will typically devastate 100 times the area if it occurs in the eastern United States instead of the West



(C)  will typically devastate 100 times the area in the eastern United States than one of comparable magnitude occurring in the West



(D)  in the eastern United States will typically devastate an area 100 times greater than will a quake of comparable magnitude occurring in the West



(E)   that occurs in the eastern United States will typically devastate 100 times more area than if it occurred with comparable magnitude in the West



正确答案D中的倒装也不是主句的倒装啊


这是比较结构中than后面可以应用倒装,与tiwan说的不是一回事

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