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关于prep08语法笔记一道题有些疑问

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楼主
发表于 2013-10-13 20:26:29 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
210. (GWD-1-Q2) 重点题
By merging its two publishing divisions, thecompany will increase their share of the country's $21 billion book marketfrom 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks tomass-market paperbacks.
A.      theirshare of the country's $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, amarket ranging
B.      from6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in thecountry, which ranges
C.      to 10percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in thecountry, a market ranging
D.       in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, ofthe $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges             (E)
E.       to 10percent from 6 percent its share of the country's $21 billion book market,which ranges

A.     their指代the company错误     。
B.     which可以跳跃指代,但是此处which离其指代对象隔了一个状语in the country,而且country与ranges是gramatically matched的,故B不佳。
C.     their错误同A,ranging错误同A。
D.     which错误同B;of和要连接的对象离的太远不好。
correctwhich离其指代对象比B更近,因此更好,记住选项是比出来的;to…from…结构中to 10 percent提前以示强调逻辑上讲,一个国家的图书市场不可能只有从fromobscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks,所以which逻辑上指代its share of the country's$21 billion book market整体


对于e选项的讲解有些不懂 这个地方which不就是指代market吗  笔记上说指代shares?????


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沙发
发表于 2013-10-13 21:07:42 | 只看该作者
笔记上说的是对的,根据语意可以得出which就近指代的是its share of the country's$21 billion book market 而不是book market, 这样的情况在gwd的另外一道题里也出现过
GWD-12-Q31:
Emily Dickinson’s letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else.

A.    Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering
B.     Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ended shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber
C.    Dickinson,written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and that ends shortly before Emily’s death in 1886 and outnumbering
D.    Dickinson,which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother, ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, and outnumbering
E.     Dickinson,which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber

这里面请注意d,e 选项的人名后面的which,它指代的不是临近的人名而是EmilyDickinson’s letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson,所以看到which不要第一反应是找最临近修饰的某一个词而是要根据意思判断。希望对你有帮助。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-10-13 21:48:18 | 只看该作者
kidsu1991 发表于 2013-10-13 21:07
笔记上说的是对的,根据语意可以得出which就近指代的是its share of the country's$21 billion book market ...

我就是理解不了句意。。。。。。share不是市场份额吗为什么可以 range from obscure textbooks tomass-market paperbacks.
地板
发表于 2013-10-13 23:18:35 | 只看该作者
这里面makret是被$21 billion所修饰的所以不能是range的啊,而range是一个值域区间,句中share被to 10percent from 6 percent所修饰,which ranges作为share的非限定性定从具有解释说明的作用。
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