关于number用法的疑惑。求牛牛指导。

橙圆 · 发表于 2013-9-11 14:17:20

PREP08 209
209. (T-3-Q7)

In Scotland, the number of wild salmon have been reduced because of uncontrolled deep-sea and coastal netting, by pollution, and by various other threats to the fish’s habitat.

A. number of wild salmon have been reduced because of uncontrolled deep-sea and coastal netting,

B. number of wild salmon is reduced because deep-sea and coastal netting is not controlled,

C. numbers of wild salmon has been reduced because of uncontrolled deep-sea and coastal netting,

D.    wild salmon’s numbers are reduced by deep-sea and coastal netting that is not controlled,
E.       wild salmon’s numbers have been reduced by uncontrolled deep-sea and coastal netting,

C项解释
C.  the numbers错误(MANHATTAN SC上提到：Never select an answer choice containing the phrase THE NUMBERS OF)；and平行错误同A

下文又提及

6) the number (s) of + 名词单数或者复数 + 动词单数或者复数，表示标号，数字标识

这时number是核心词，number、物品、谓语动词三者的单/复数形式要一致

The numbers of the machine parts A and B are respectively 201 and 203.

机器零件A和B的标号分别是201和203。

派生出The number of machine part A is 201.

这时number与numbers互为单复数的关系。注意，这里。

The numbers of the machine parts are not available. 这些机器零件的号码找不到了。

此两处不矛盾吗？
请牛牛指教！

448258130 · 发表于 2013-9-16 14:53:25

哎吗呀，撞头像了

wym1207 · 发表于 2013-9-16 21:23:35

the number of 表示数量肯定是用单数；下文提及的the numbers of 是表示标号数字标识，这两者不是一回事，所以不矛盾

橙圆 · 发表于 2013-9-17 10:44:52

448258130 发表于 2013-9-16 14:53
哎吗呀，撞头像了

又爱又恨的男人!

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