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关于OG若干因果关系问题的疑问,麻烦大家点我一下!!!!!!

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楼主
发表于 2013-3-23 16:41:01 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
又要麻烦大家讨论看看,最近偶得一感,不知是否可靠,好像表示因果关系的前后谓语要用一样的形态,举几个例子,首先:
OG13 126. The use of lie detectors is based on the assumption that lying produces emotional reactions in an individual
that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses.



(A) that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses



(B) that creates unconscious physiological responses in turn



(C) creating, in turn, unconscious physiological responses



(D) to create, in turn, physiological responses that are unconscious



(E) who creates unconscious physiological responses in turn

此题答案选A
GMAC给出的解释是:This sentence describes a cause-and-effect sequence,
In turnis best placed before the verb of the second relative clause,
create, to clarify that a chain of events is being described.(节选)
以上似乎暗示着因果关系的谓语要保持一个时态



In turnis best placed before the verb of the second relative clause,
create, to clarify that a chain of events is being described.(节选)
以上似乎暗示着因果关系的谓语要保持一个时态



再举一个例子:
OG13-2

Manufacturers rate batteries in watt-hours;if they rate the watt-hour higher, the longerthe battery can be expected to last.



(A) if they rate the watt-hour higher, the longer



(B) rating the watt-hour higher, it is that much longer



(C) the higher the watt-hour rating, the longer



(D) the higher the watt-hour rating, it is that much longer that



(E) when the watt-hour rating is higher, the longer it is

答案是C

GMAC的解释是:

There is a cause-and-effect connection between the watt-hour rating and the battery life; therefore, the phrases describing the cause and effect
have to be expressed in two parallel grammatical constructions using the two comparative
forms of the modifiers
higherandlonger.

这里明确指出同形态


最后一例:

OG13-33
33.Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,
the manufacturer has announced that it will cut production by closing its factories for two days a month.


(A) Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,



(B) Because of plunging prices for computer chips, which is due to an oversupply,



(C) Because computer chip prices have been sent plunging, which resulted from an oversupply,



(D) Due to plunging computer chip prices from an oversupply,



(E) Due to an oversupply, with the result that computer chip prices have been sent plunging,




33.Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,
the manufacturer has announced that it will cut production by closing its factories for two days a month.


(A) Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,



(B) Because of plunging prices for computer chips, which is due to an oversupply,



(C) Because computer chip prices have been sent plunging, which resulted from an oversupply,



(D) Due to plunging computer chip prices from an oversupply,



(E) Due to an oversupply, with the result that computer chip prices have been sent plunging,



答案是A
因果关系前后后都使用了现在完成时,是巧合吗?还是因果关系真的有同形态(时态)的问题。
此问题看过DUKB24大神的千行总结,说明这个因果的时态是有先后的,没有刻意保持一致的意思。
那么请问,所有的因果关系到底是否有这个一直形态的问题,还是33题是个特例?


问题太诡异,还望大家见谅,整理不出好的思绪来。。。





This sentence describes a cause-and-effect sequence,
In turnis best placed before the verb of the second relative clause,
create, to clarify that a chain of events is being described.(节选)
以上似乎暗示着因果关系的谓语要保持一个时态



In turnis best placed before the verb of the second relative clause,
create, to clarify that a chain of events is being described.(节选)
以上似乎暗示着因果关系的谓语要保持一个时态



再举一个例子:
OG13-2

Manufacturers rate batteries in watt-hours;if they rate the watt-hour higher, the longerthe battery can be expected to last.



(A) if they rate the watt-hour higher, the longer



(B) rating the watt-hour higher, it is that much longer



(C) the higher the watt-hour rating, the longer



(D) the higher the watt-hour rating, it is that much longer that



(E) when the watt-hour rating is higher, the longer it is

答案是C

GMAC的解释是:

There is a cause-and-effect connection between the watt-hour rating and the battery life; therefore, the phrases describing the cause and effect
have to be expressed in two parallel grammatical constructions using the two comparative
forms of the modifiers
higherandlonger.

这里明确指出同形态


最后一例:

OG13-33
33.Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,
the manufacturer has announced that it will cut production by closing its factories for two days a month.


(A) Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,



(B) Because of plunging prices for computer chips, which is due to an oversupply,



(C) Because computer chip prices have been sent plunging, which resulted from an oversupply,



(D) Due to plunging computer chip prices from an oversupply,



(E) Due to an oversupply, with the result that computer chip prices have been sent plunging,




33.Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,
the manufacturer has announced that it will cut production by closing its factories for two days a month.


(A) Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,



(B) Because of plunging prices for computer chips, which is due to an oversupply,



(C) Because computer chip prices have been sent plunging, which resulted from an oversupply,



(D) Due to plunging computer chip prices from an oversupply,



(E) Due to an oversupply, with the result that computer chip prices have been sent plunging,



答案是A
因果关系前后后都使用了现在完成时,是巧合吗?还是因果关系真的有同形态(时态)的问题。
此问题看过DUKB24大神的千行总结,说明这个因果的时态是有先后的,没有刻意保持一致的意思。
那么请问,所有的因果关系到底是否有这个一直形态的问题,还是33题是个特例?


问题太诡异,还望大家见谅,整理不出好的思绪来。。。




OG13 126. The use of lie detectors is based on the assumption that lying produces emotional reactions in an individual
that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses.



(A) that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses



(B) that creates unconscious physiological responses in turn



(C) creating, in turn, unconscious physiological responses



(D) to create, in turn, physiological responses that are unconscious



(E) who creates unconscious physiological responses in turn

此题答案选A
GMAC给出的解释是:This sentence describes a cause-and-effect sequence,
In turnis best placed before the verb of the second relative clause,
create, to clarify that a chain of events is being described.(节选)
以上似乎暗示着因果关系的谓语要保持一个时态



In turnis best placed before the verb of the second relative clause,
create, to clarify that a chain of events is being described.(节选)
以上似乎暗示着因果关系的谓语要保持一个时态



再举一个例子:
OG13-2

Manufacturers rate batteries in watt-hours;if they rate the watt-hour higher, the longerthe battery can be expected to last.



(A) if they rate the watt-hour higher, the longer



(B) rating the watt-hour higher, it is that much longer



(C) the higher the watt-hour rating, the longer



(D) the higher the watt-hour rating, it is that much longer that



(E) when the watt-hour rating is higher, the longer it is

答案是C

GMAC的解释是:

There is a cause-and-effect connection between the watt-hour rating and the battery life; therefore, the phrases describing the cause and effect
have to be expressed in two parallel grammatical constructions using the two comparative
forms of the modifiers
higherandlonger.

这里明确指出同形态


最后一例:

OG13-33
33.Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,
the manufacturer has announced that it will cut production by closing its factories for two days a month.


(A) Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,



(B) Because of plunging prices for computer chips, which is due to an oversupply,



(C) Because computer chip prices have been sent plunging, which resulted from an oversupply,



(D) Due to plunging computer chip prices from an oversupply,



(E) Due to an oversupply, with the result that computer chip prices have been sent plunging,




33.Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,
the manufacturer has announced that it will cut production by closing its factories for two days a month.


(A) Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,



(B) Because of plunging prices for computer chips, which is due to an oversupply,



(C) Because computer chip prices have been sent plunging, which resulted from an oversupply,



(D) Due to plunging computer chip prices from an oversupply,



(E) Due to an oversupply, with the result that computer chip prices have been sent plunging,



答案是A
因果关系前后后都使用了现在完成时,是巧合吗?还是因果关系真的有同形态(时态)的问题。
此问题看过DUKB24大神的千行总结,说明这个因果的时态是有先后的,没有刻意保持一致的意思。
那么请问,所有的因果关系到底是否有这个一直形态的问题,还是33题是个特例?


问题太诡异,还望大家见谅,整理不出好的思绪来。。。





This sentence describes a cause-and-effect sequence,
In turnis best placed before the verb of the second relative clause,
create, to clarify that a chain of events is being described.(节选)
以上似乎暗示着因果关系的谓语要保持一个时态



In turnis best placed before the verb of the second relative clause,
create, to clarify that a chain of events is being described.(节选)
以上似乎暗示着因果关系的谓语要保持一个时态



再举一个例子:
OG13-2

Manufacturers rate batteries in watt-hours;if they rate the watt-hour higher, the longerthe battery can be expected to last.



(A) if they rate the watt-hour higher, the longer



(B) rating the watt-hour higher, it is that much longer



(C) the higher the watt-hour rating, the longer



(D) the higher the watt-hour rating, it is that much longer that



(E) when the watt-hour rating is higher, the longer it is

答案是C

GMAC的解释是:

There is a cause-and-effect connection between the watt-hour rating and the battery life; therefore, the phrases describing the cause and effect
have to be expressed in two parallel grammatical constructions using the two comparative
forms of the modifiers
higherandlonger.

这里明确指出同形态


最后一例:

OG13-33
33.Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,
the manufacturer has announced that it will cut production by closing its factories for two days a month.


(A) Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,



(B) Because of plunging prices for computer chips, which is due to an oversupply,



(C) Because computer chip prices have been sent plunging, which resulted from an oversupply,



(D) Due to plunging computer chip prices from an oversupply,



(E) Due to an oversupply, with the result that computer chip prices have been sent plunging,




33.Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,
the manufacturer has announced that it will cut production by closing its factories for two days a month.


(A) Because an oversupply of computer chips has sent prices plunging,



(B) Because of plunging prices for computer chips, which is due to an oversupply,



(C) Because computer chip prices have been sent plunging, which resulted from an oversupply,



(D) Due to plunging computer chip prices from an oversupply,



(E) Due to an oversupply, with the result that computer chip prices have been sent plunging,



答案是A
因果关系前后后都使用了现在完成时,是巧合吗?还是因果关系真的有同形态(时态)的问题。
此问题看过DUKB24大神的千行总结,说明这个因果的时态是有先后的,没有刻意保持一致的意思。
那么请问,所有的因果关系到底是否有这个一直形态的问题,还是33题是个特例?


问题太诡异,还望大家见谅,整理不出好的思绪来。。。


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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2013-3-23 16:42:42 | 只看该作者
咦,怎么发出来的帖结构这么诡异!!!真是不好意思,是重复的两遍,大家不要鄙视我啊~~~~~~~
板凳
发表于 2013-3-29 11:08:14 | 只看该作者
同问!!!求大神解答!!!!!
地板
发表于 2013-3-29 12:39:31 | 只看该作者
楼主,第一题目的a选项中,create还是creates呢? 我觉得这里的create的主语是that,指代前面的lying produces...整句,需要用单数形式
5#
发表于 2013-5-30 02:21:09 | 只看该作者
能不能一题题发,看着头晕
6#
发表于 2013-5-30 09:24:32 | 只看该作者
头晕啊。
7#
发表于 2013-5-30 15:06:51 | 只看该作者
头晕饿了。。。  时态我从来不看这个考点
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