求助大神 prep 语法笔记133,134

stiflerwong322 · 发表于 2013-2-27 22:06:15

133.In the past several years, astronomers have detected more than 80 massive planets, most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which circle other stars.
A. most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which circle
B. most of them as large or larger than Jupiter and circling
C. most of them at least as large as Jupiter, cirling
D. mostly at least as large as Jupiter, which circle
E. mostly as large or larger than Jupiter, circling

134.Among lower-paid workers, union members are less likely than nonunion members to be enrolled in lower-end insurance plans imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend less time with each.
A. imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend
B. imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spending
C. that impose stricter limits on medical services, require doctors to see more patients, and spend
D. that impose stricter limits on medical services, and require doctors to see more patients, spending
E. that impose stricter limits on medical services, requiring doctors to see more patients, and spending

133题的答案是C。里面的circling是作为后置定语修饰之前的plants的，为什么不会有作为修饰Jupiter的后置定语的歧义？
同样，134题的答案是D。里面的spending是作为doctors to see patiens 的伴随状语，为什么不会有作为修饰patients的后置定语的歧义？望牛牛们解答

stiflerwong322 · 发表于 2013-2-27 22:07:29

133.In the past several years, astronomers have detected more than 80 massive planets, most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which circle other stars.
A. most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which circle
B. most of them as large or larger than Jupiter and circling
C. most of them at least as large as Jupiter, cirling
D. mostly at least as large as Jupiter, which circle
E. mostly as large or larger than Jupiter, circling

134.Among lower-paid workers, union members are less likely than nonunion members to be enrolled in lower-end insurance plans imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend less time with each.
A. imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend
B. imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spending
C. that impose stricter limits on medical services, require doctors to see more patients, and spend
D. that impose stricter limits on medical services, and require doctors to see more patients, spending
E. that impose stricter limits on medical services, requiring doctors to see more patients, and spending

133题的答案是C。里面的circling是作为后置定语修饰之前的plants的，为什么不会有作为修饰Jupiter的后置定语的歧义？
同样，134题的答案是D。里面的spending是作为doctors to see patiens 的伴随状语，为什么不会有作为修饰patients的后置定语的歧义？望牛牛们解答

honghegu · 发表于 2013-2-27 22:20:18

亲，第一题注意逗号属于谁,那个逗号是属于非限定性修饰语的，因此可以被划掉。这样的话就是没有逗号的ving了。自然是名词修饰语。
第二题是正常的用法自然是动词修饰语。

求助大神 prep 语法笔记133,134

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