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关于独立主格。。我凌乱了。。求赐教。老prep1 sc 116 155

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楼主
发表于 2011-8-9 17:07:16 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
116. (30675-!-item-!-188;#058&004285)

India, like Italy and China, has no single dominant cuisine:   Indian food comprises many different
styles of cooking, with each a product of their regional influences, from the fiery vegetarian dishes
of the south to the Portuguese-influenced Goan cooking of the west, to the more familiar Mogul
food of the north.

(A) with each a product of their
(B) with each as a product of its
(C) each products of their
(D) each a product of
(E) each products of

考点:句子结构、指代一致
句子结构-独立主格,each+noun. +prep.    独立主格结构,注意不需要 with 或 as。
指代一致-单复数,代词 each, every 等表达“每个”意思,后面应该跟单数可数名词。

155. (33239-!-item-!-188;#058&006636)

A different variety of giant tortoise can be found on every island in the Galapagos, each with its own
style of oversized dome and comically scrawny neck.

(A) each with its own style of oversized dome and comically scrawny neck
(B) each with their own styles of oversized domes and comically scrawny necks
(C) each having their own style of oversized dome and comically scrawny neck
(D) all having their own styles of oversized domes and comically scrawny necks
(E) all with their own style of oversized dome and comically scrawny neck

句子结构:A different… tortoise can be found…, each with … and…
Each…是独立主格结构。

考点:句子结构
句子结构-强调型独立主格:each+名词+名词/形容词/分词/介词,而不是 all。

(A)    正确,强调型独立主格:each+介词+名词。

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
这两道题倒没有特别不明白。。  但是很希望有nn赐教一下独立主格
语法笔记里面的解释完全把我搞晕了。。  
独立主格到底是each+介词+名词 还是each+名词+介词呢?
什么时候要with   有和没有with的情况下 独立主格的结构有什么不一样么?。。。。

谢谢啦~~~~
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2011-9-12 16:51:11 | 只看该作者
就要考拉。。  为什么到现在都没有人回答我的问题
板凳
发表于 2011-9-12 20:51:43 | 只看该作者
each独立主格是each+修饰成分,修饰成分可以是名词、介词短语、分词、形容词,各种都行
有with的时候就是with+名词+修饰成分,意思不太一样,with有修饰谓语动词的味道
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