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急问02年1月几道语法题目

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楼主
发表于 2004-5-9 14:20:00 | 只看该作者

急问02年1月几道语法题目

1 the primary digestive function of the throat and escophagus is ___ swallowed materials from the mouth to the stomach.


A to transport


B transported


C for transportation


D that transported


The answer is A ,why


2 the chief justice of the USA presides over the Supreme Court during oral arguments and in conferences___


A of which decisions concern


B have important decisions


C that important decisions


D concerning important decisions


the answer is D ,why A is not right


3 By focusing on the interesting ,__ the significant ,the penny press newspapers of the 1830s helped too change the concept of mews.


A which dose not necessarily


B not necessarily


C was not necessarily


D not necessarily being


the answer is B ,why


thanks!



沙发
发表于 2004-5-10 00:18:00 | 只看该作者

1。句子主干是the function is something,在这里something 用to transport ..........这个从句代替

2。 不过是一个简单的定语从句而已,用which concerns important decision也可以,但是用of which显然是不行的,concern不和of连用,平常简单句的时候直接用something concerns something, 而不用something concerns of something

最后一题不知道你不明白在哪里,不会回答

板凳
发表于 2004-5-10 00:49:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用馨延在2004-5-9 14:20:00的发言:

1 the primary digestive function of the throat and escophagus is ___ swallowed materials from the mouth to the stomach.


A to transport


B transported


C for transportation


D that transported


The answer is A ,why
-------------------------
动词不定式表“目的”
-------------------------


2 the chief justice of the USA presides over the Supreme Court during oral arguments and in conferences___


A of which decisions concern


B have important decisions


C that important decisions


D concerning important decisions


the answer is D ,why A is not right
-------------------------
你可以看到句中已经有动词preside了,在没有连词的情况下,一句话中不允许出现第二个动词。显然B是错的。A中用of which 是介词宾语,你应该记住prep.+which后面应该是完整句!!!因为本身which在定语从句中就是作为引导词的,而且是作为从句的主语或宾语,但如果which前有prep,则它们构成了介词宾语,作为主句的宾语,所以从句就应该加上主语了。C中用that引导定语从句,但从句中却没有谓语动词。
-------------------------


3 By focusing on the interesting ,__ the significant ,the penny press newspapers of the 1830s helped too change the concept of mews.


A which dose not necessarily


B not necessarily


C was not necessarily


D not necessarily being


the answer is B ,why


-------------------------
你可以看到只有最后一句话有动词help,A中用which肯定不对,前面那个By.......根本就不是句子,更说不上主句和从句了;C中有动词was显然是错误的,整句话中出现2个动词,而中间没有连接词,一定错;D中的being多余
-------------------------


thanks!





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