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讲婴幼儿健忘症的那篇：
Paragraph 2: How might this inability to recall early experiences be explained? The sheer passage of time does not account for it; adults have excellent recognition of pictures of people who attended high school with them 35 years earlier. Another seemingly plausible explanation--that infants do not form enduring memories at this point in development-also is incorrect. Children two and a half to three years old remember experiences that occurred in their first year, and eleven month olds remember some events a year later. Nor does the hypothesis that infantile amnesia reflects repression---or holding back—of sexually charged episodes explain the phenomenon．While such repression may occur，people cannot remember ordinary events from the infant and toddler periods either．
4. All of the following theories about the inability to recall early experiences are rejected in paragraph 2 EXCEPT：
? The ability to recall an event decreases as the time after the event increases．
? Young children are not capable of forming memories that last for more than a short time．
? People may hold back sexually meaningful memories．
? Most events in childhood are too ordinary to be worth remembering．
答案是D，我选的C。从第二段最后两句话来看，人们的确是会压抑关于性的片段，但是这个也不能解释婴幼儿健忘的现象，因为人们也不能记住婴幼儿时期普通的事情。（也就说虽然关于性的记忆是被压抑了，但普通事情的记忆应该是没有被压抑的，而现在普通的事情也记不起来，那么说明这个解释是站不住脚的。）
是不是我把意思理解反了？ |
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发表于 2010-6-8 18:44:34
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