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Displays of the aurora borealis, or "northern lights," can heat the atmosphere over the Arctic enough to affect the trajectories of ballistic missiles, induce electric currents that can cause blackouts in some areas and corrosion in north-south pipelines.

正确答案: E

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OG认为两个动词间可直接加逗号?!-------求助 --在线等~~~

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楼主
发表于 2010-2-3 10:13:36 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
OG 11 70  Displays of the aurora borealis, or "northern lights," can heat the atmosphere over the Arctic enough to affect the trajectories of ballistic missiles, induce
                       electric currents that can cause blackouts in some areas and corrosion in north-south pipelines.



(A)      to affect the trajectories of ballistic missiles, induce



(B)      that the trajectories of ballistic missiles are affected, induce



(C)      that it affects the trajectories of ballistic missiles, induces



(D)      that the trajectories of ballistic missiles are affected and induces



(E)      to affect the trajectories of ballistic missiles and induce



OG说 A 的induce语法可以,只是the second effect appears to be part of the first one ,which is not true才排除
两个动词间怎么可直接加逗号
求助
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2010-2-3 10:16:04 | 只看该作者
不应该是inducing或 and induce 才对吗
板凳
发表于 2010-2-3 23:47:49 | 只看该作者
OG11 可真不好找。

Grammatical construction + Logical predication
This sentence describes two effects of the aurora borealis. It heats the atmosphere enough to affect
x and (to) induce y; the preposition to does not need to be repeated because it is understood. The conjunction and is necessary to show that the two effects are equal and separate. When they are separated only by a comma, the second effect appears to be part of the first one, which is not true.
A    To affect and (to understood) induce should be joined by the conjunction and rather than separated by a comma.

B    The correct idiom is can heat ... enough to
affect, that violates the idiom and introduces
an illogical sequence of verbs (are affected,
induce)
C    The correct idiom is can heat ... enough to affect, that violates the idiom; the verbs should be joined by a conjunction rather than separated by a comma
D    That violates the correct idiom can heat ... enough to affect, the verbs illogically change tenses
E    Correct. In this sentence, the two effects are shown to be equal and separate in a grammatical construction that correctly joins to affect and (to understood) induce.

这是OG11是对这道题的解释,想必是你手上的11版本新一点,把解释改过了。因为实在是没法理解OG会这样把两个动词用逗号链接。这样的错误答案有很多的。
地板
发表于 2010-2-4 00:04:44 | 只看该作者
对了,LZ可以把你的手里的OG解释贴上来看看吗, 这样可以对比一下,说不定能发现更多有趣的东西。
5#
发表于 2010-9-20 17:42:05 | 只看该作者
Choice A incorrectly separates the two infinitives to affect and [to] induce with a comma when it should compound them with and, as does E, the best choice.
比选项啊,A E 的区别在于and,to affect````````,`````````````to induce````符合to do A and (to) do B,
只剩两个选项时就得比选项,看哪个更好,
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