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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day175

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发表于 2023-5-10 12:46:39 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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Day175
1.GWD-29-Q30
Biologists working in Spain say that their discovery of teeming life in a highly acidic river may not only broaden the search for life, or for evidence of past life, on other planets but also show that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
A.show that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
B.may show that a number of forms of microscopic life is capable of adapting to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all bacteria but the hardiest ones.
C.shows a number of forms of microscopic life to be capable to adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought had been hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
D.showing that a number of forms of microscopic life is capable of adapting to conditions that scientists have long thought had been hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
E.showing that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all bacteria but the hardiest.

2.GWD-29-Q41
Gas hydrates, chemical compounds of water and natural gas, are increasingly being studied for their potential to be huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and significant contributors to global warming.
A.to be huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and
B.to be huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and even as
C.as huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and
D.as huge reservoirs of energy, and the possible cause of sea floor instability,
E.as huge reservoirs of energy, as possible causes of sea floor instability, and even as

3.GWD30-Q2:
Caribou are wary animals with excellent hearing, so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it with nothing but a handheld lance, as Dorset people did, required exceptional hunting skill.
A.so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it.
B.so to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one.
C.so in order to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one.
D.and so in order to stalk it over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it.
E.and so stalking them over the treeless landscape and getting close enough in order to kill it.

4.GWD30-Q1:
The artist Renoir’s last word was “flowers,” spoken as they arranged a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden in a vase on his bedroom windowsill.
A.as they arranged a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden.
B.as a bouquet of roses had been just picked from his garden and was being arranged.
C.as a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden was being arranged.
D.during the arrangement of a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden.
E.while they arranged a bouquet of roses that had just been picked from his garden.

5.GWD-29-Q26
In his experiments with gravity, Isaac Newton showed how the motion of each planet in the solar system results from the combined gravitational pull of the Sun and of all the other planets, each contributing according to their mass and distance from the others.
A.of all the other planets, each contributing according to their.
B.of all the other planets, with each of them contributing according to their.
C.all the other planets, each of which contributing according to its.
D.all the other planets, each contributing according to its.
E.all the other planets, each of which contribute according to their.

6.GWD26-Q40
The computer company’ s present troubles are a result of technological stagnation, marketing missteps, and managerial blunders so that several attempts to revise corporate strategies have failed to correct it.
A.so that several attempts to revise corporate strategies have failed to correct it.
B.so that several attempts at revising corporate strategies have failed to correct.
C.in that several attempts at revising corporate strategies have failed to correct them.
D.that several attempts to revise corporate strategies have failed to correct.
E.that several attempts at revising corporate strategies have failed to correct them.

7.GWD28-Q1:
Scientists claim that the discovery of the first authenticated mammal bones in amber could provide important clues of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.
A.of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.
B.in the determination of how and when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals.
C.to determine how mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies and when they did.
D.for determining when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals and how they were.
E.for determining how and when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.

8.PP47.
So-called green taxes, which exact a price for the use of polluting or nonrenewable fuels, are having a positive effect on the environmental and natural resource base of countries as varied as China, the Netherlands, and Hungary.
A.as varied as.
B.as varied as are.
C.as varied as those of.
D.that are as varied as.
E.that are varied as are.

9.T-3-Q22.
Giuseppe Alessi, a world-class chef whose life has been a search for the genuine and the delicious in Florentine cooking, is an accomplished scholar not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws his inspiration from the idyllic frescoes of Etruscan tombs.
A.not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws
B.unearthing many of his recipes both from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws
C.who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws
D.who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, but also a poet and a philosopher drawing
E.unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, a poet and philosopher drawing

10.TTGWD11-Q29:
As Charles Darwin observed, natural selection operates whenever individuals of one genetic composition are better at reproducing than that of others.
A.that of others
B.the other      
C.another  
D.those of another.
E.that of the next.
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沙发
发表于 2023-5-10 15:48:19 | 只看该作者
Mark一下!               
板凳
发表于 2023-5-10 17:07:50 | 只看该作者
Day175
1.GWD-29-Q30
Biologists working in Spain say that their discovery of teeming life in a highly acidic river may not only broaden the search for life, or for evidence of past life, on other planets but also show that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
A.show that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.✅
B.may show that a number of forms of microscopic life is capable of adapting to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all bacteria but the hardiest ones.
C.shows a number of forms of microscopic life to be capable to adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought had been hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
D.showing that a number of forms of microscopic life is capable of adapting to conditions that scientists have long thought had been hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
E.showing that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all bacteria but the hardiest.

2.GWD-29-Q41
Gas hydrates, chemical compounds of water and natural gas, are increasingly being studied for their potential to be huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and significant contributors to global warming.
A.to be huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and
B.to be huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and even as
C.as huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and
D.as huge reservoirs of energy, and the possible cause of sea floor instability,
E.as huge reservoirs of energy, as possible causes of sea floor instability, and even as✅
考察平行结构,三者平行

3.GWD30-Q2:
Caribou are wary animals with excellent hearing, so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it with nothing but a handheld lance, as Dorset people did, required exceptional hunting skill.
A.so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it.
B.so to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one.✅
C.so in order to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one.
D.and so in order to stalk it over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it.
E.and so stalking them over the treeless landscape and getting close enough in order to kill it.


代词指代有问题,从一个群体中选出一只来kill用one,前面出现了单独的一只后面再提到用it.


4.GWD30-Q1:
The artist Renoir’s last word was “flowers,” spoken as they arranged a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden in a vase on his bedroom windowsill.
A.as they arranged a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden.
B.as a bouquet of roses had been just picked from his garden and was being arranged.
C.as a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden was being arranged.✅
D.during the arrangement of a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden.
E.while they arranged a bouquet of roses that had just been picked from his garden.
这里as的是作为原因来使用的。while放句首有当。。。 的时候,had been done事态太复杂了


5.GWD-29-Q26
In his experiments with gravity, Isaac Newton showed(that) how the motion of each planet in the solar system results from the combined gravitational pull of the Sun and of all the other planets, each contributing according to their mass and distance from the others.
A.of all the other planets, each contributing according to their.
B.of all the other planets, with each of them contributing according to their.
C.all the other planets, each of which contributing according to its.
D.all the other planets, each contributing according to its
.
E.all the other planets, each of which contribute according to their.✅错误
省略了that的宾语从句,

这道题做错了,我语义理解有问题,而且还考察each的独立主格用法,强调前面的最后一个名词,不是定语从句用法,我还没有注意到前面用each,后面的代词应该用单数。

6.GWD26-Q40
The computer company’ s present troubles are a result of technological stagnation, marketing missteps, and managerial blunders so that several attempts to revise corporate strategies have failed to correct it.
A.so that several attempts to revise corporate strategies have failed to correct it.
B.so that several attempts at revising corporate strategies have failed to correct.
C.in that several attempts at revising corporate strategies have failed to correct them.
D.that several attempts to revise corporate strategies have failed to correct.✅
E.that several attempts at revising corporate strategies have failed to correct them.
so that 表示强烈的因果关系,in that一般都不怎么用。表示目的一般都用 to do.


7.GWD28-Q1:
Scientists claim that the discovery of the first authenticated mammal bones in amber could provide important clues of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.
A.of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.
B.in the determination of how and when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals.
C.to determine how mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies and when they did.✅❌
D.for determining when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals and how they were.
E.for determining how and when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.
被to do 优于for doing 迷惑了,有时候还需要考虑简洁性


8.PP47.
So-called green taxes, which exact a price for the use of polluting or nonrenewable fuels, are having a positive effect on the environmental and natural resource base of countries as varied as China, the Netherlands, and Hungary.
A.as varied as.
B.as varied as are.
C.as varied as those of.
D.that are as varied as.✅错误
E.that are varied as are.
这个题我不懂,应该是一个形容词短语修饰举例。
9.T-3-Q22.
Giuseppe Alessi, a world-class chef whose life has been a search for the genuine and the delicious in Florentine cooking, is an accomplished scholar not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws his inspiration from the idyllic frescoes of Etruscan tombs.
A.not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws 前后不平行
B.unearthing many of his recipes both from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws 没有连接词,切表达含义有问题
C.who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws

D.who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, but also a poet and a philosopher drawing✅❌
E.unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, a poet and philosopher drawing
没有连接词

10.TTGWD11-Q29:
As Charles Darwin observed, natural selection operates whenever individuals of one genetic composition are better at reproducing than that of others.
A.that of others✅❌
B.the other      
C.another  
D.those of another.
E.that of the next.


地板
发表于 2023-5-10 19:17:38 | 只看该作者
同意!               
5#
发表于 2023-5-12 15:29:09 | 只看该作者
Mark一下!               
6#
发表于 2023-5-12 16:34:50 | 只看该作者
Day175
1.GWD-29-Q30
Biologists working in Spain say that their discovery of teeming life in a highly acidic river may not only broaden the search for life, or for evidence of past life, on other planets but also show that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
A.show that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
B.may show that a number of forms of microscopic life is capable of adapting to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all bacteria but the hardiest ones.
C.shows a number of forms of microscopic life to be capable to adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought had been hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
D.showing that a number of forms of microscopic life is capable of adapting to conditions that scientists have long thought had been hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
E.showing that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all bacteria but the hardiest.

2.GWD-29-Q41
Gas hydrates, chemical compounds of water and natural gas, are increasingly being studied for their potential to be huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and significant contributors to global warming.
A.to be huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and
B.to be huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and even as
C.as huge reservoirs of energy, possibly causing sea floor instability, and
D.as huge reservoirs of energy, and the possible cause of sea floor instability,
E.as huge reservoirs of energy, as possible causes of sea floor instability, and even as

3.GWD30-Q2:
Caribou are wary animals with excellent hearing, so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it with nothing but a handheld lance, as Dorset people did, required exceptional hunting skill.
A.so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it
B.so to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one.
C.so in order to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one.
D.and so in order to stalk it over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it.
E.and so stalking them over the treeless landscape and getting close enough in order to kill it.

4.GWD30-Q1:
The artist Renoir’s last word was “flowers,” spoken as they arranged a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden in a vase on his bedroom windowsill.
A.as they arranged a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden.
B.as a bouquet of roses had been just picked from his garden and was being arranged.
C.as a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden was being arranged.
D.during the arrangement of a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden.E.while they arranged a bouquet of roses that had just been picked from his garden.

5.GWD-29-Q26
In his experiments with gravity, Isaac Newton showed how the motion of each planet in the solar system results from the combined gravitational pull of the Sun and of all the other planets, each contributing according to their mass and distance from the others.
A.of all the other planets, each contributing according to their.
B.of all the other planets, with each of them contributing according to their.
C.all the other planets, each of which contributing according to its.
D.all the other planets, each contributing according to its.
E.all the other planets, each of which contribute according to their.

6.GWD26-Q40
The computer company’ s present troubles are a result of technological stagnation, marketing missteps, and managerial blunders so that several attempts to revise corporate strategies have failed to correct it.
A.so that several attempts to revise corporate strategies have failed to correct it.
B.so that several attempts at revising corporate strategies have failed to correct.
C.in that several attempts at revising corporate strategies have failed to correct them.
D.that several attempts to revise corporate strategies have failed to correct.
E.that several attempts at revising corporate strategies have failed to correct them.

7.GWD28-Q1:
Scientists claim that the discovery of the first authenticated mammal bones in amber could provide important clues of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.
A.of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.
B.in the determination of how and when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals.
C.to determine how mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies and when they did.
D.for determining when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals and how they were.
E.for determining how and when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.provide sth. for doing..

8.PP47.
So-called green taxes, which exact a price for the use of polluting or nonrenewable fuels, are having a positive effect on the environmental and natural resource base of countries as varied as China, the Netherlands, and Hungary.
A.as varied as.
B.as varied as are.
C.as varied as those of.
D.that are as varied as.重复啰嗦
E.that are varied as are.

9.T-3-Q22.
Giuseppe Alessi, a world-class chef whose life has been a search for the genuine and the delicious in Florentine cooking, is an accomplished scholar not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws his inspiration from the idyllic frescoes of Etruscan tombs.
A.not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws
B.unearthing many of his recipes both from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws
C.who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws
D.who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, but also a poet and a philosopher drawing
E.unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, a poet and philosopher drawing

10.TTGWD11-Q29:
As Charles Darwin observed, natural selection operates whenever individuals of one genetic composition are better at reproducing than that of others.
A.that of others
B.the other    比较对象错误 [size=14.007px]r[size=14.007px]efers to another genetic composition
C.another  
比较对象错误 ,[size=14.007px]refers to another genetic composition
D.those of another.[size=14.007px]Here we are comparing 'individuals of one genetic composition" to "individuals of another genetic composition".
[size=14.007px]those to replace the noun 'individuals'. [size=14.007px]
E.that of the next.




7#
发表于 2023-5-13 17:56:51 | 只看该作者
感谢分享!               
8#
发表于 2023-5-18 20:06:12 | 只看该作者
7.GWD28-Q1:
Scientists claim that the discovery of the firstauthenticated mammal bones in amber could provide important clues of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonizedthe islands of the West Indies.
A.of determining, in addition to how, when mammalscolonized the islands of the West Indies.
B.in the determination of how and when the islandsof the West Indies were colonized by mammals.
C.to determine how mammals colonized the islandsof the West Indies and when they did.

D.for determining when the islands of the WestIndies were colonized by mammals and how they were.
E.for determining how and when mammals colonized the islandsof the West Indies.


C里没有intention,所以c的表达是错误的
9#
发表于 2023-5-19 13:05:27 | 只看该作者
同意!               
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