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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day91

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11#
发表于 2023-1-1 11:49:24 | 只看该作者
1.A
in the effect a series of disasters overlap...
2. C
是generator被damage了
3. E
4. D
前后时态一致
5. A
Robo-signing has led to
6. A
不用which指代句子
7. E
就近指代
8. E
9. C
10. C

12#
发表于 2023-1-1 12:52:17 | 只看该作者
A C E D A A E E C C都对了,知识点还都满直接的,不再这里一个一个去写了。
13#
发表于 2023-1-1 15:17:34 | 只看该作者
Day91 (错了1 和8)
1.(501)The crisis in California is the result of a cascade effect, in which a series of disasters overlap, triggering or amplifying each other.

(A) in which a series of disasters overlap, triggering or amplifying each other.
(B) in which a series of disasters had overlapped, triggering or amplifying each other.
(C) which is a series of disasters overlap, triggering or amplified each other.
(D) in which a series of disasters overlap, triggering or amplifying the other.
(E) which is a series of disasters overlap, triggering or amplifying each other.
答案:D
Each other “每一个相互”,逻辑语义不对,排除A B C E

2.(502)Although severely damaged in the hurricane, the captain was able to repair the generator so that it could power the hospital until the city’s electricity was restored.

A: Although severely damaged in the hurricane, the captain was able to repair
B: Although severely damaged in the hurricane, the captain had repaired
C: Although it had been severely damaged in the hurricane, the captain was able to repair
D: Severely damaged though it had been in the hurricane, the captain had been able to repair
E: Damaged severely in the hurricane, the captain was able to repair
答案:C
根据语义,severely damaged是指generator,排除A B E;
The captain had been able无需用过去完成时,排除D

3.(503)Embedded in the back cover, biometric data, electronic fingerprints, pictures of the holder, and a wireless RFID transmitter contained in a computer chip have been inserted in every new U.S. passport since 2007.

A. Embedded in the back cover, biometric data, electronic fingerprints, pictures of the holder, and a wireless RFID transmitter contained in a computer chip have
B. A computer chip, embedded in the back cover, containing biometric data, electronic fingerprints, pictures of the holder, and a wireless RFID transmitter has
C. A computer chip embedded in the back cover and containing picture of the holder, biometric data and electronic fingerprints, and a wireless RFID transmitter have
D. Embedded in the back cover, a computer chip containing biometric data, electronic fingerprints, pictures of the holder, and a wireless RFID transmitter have
E. Embedded in the back cover, a computer chip containing biometric data, electronic fingerprints, pictures of the holder, and a wireless RFID transmitter has
答案:E
Embeded修饰biometric data,错误,排除A;B?
A computer chip与have搭配,主谓不一致,排除C D

4.(504)The director of personnel has avoided the cumbersome process of putting her complaints in writing and submitting them to her immediate supervisor and go directly to the board of directors.

A. has avoided the cumbersome process of putting her complaints in writing and submitting them to her immediate supervisor and go

B. avoided the cumbersome process of putting her complaints in writing and submitting them to her immediate supervisor and go

C. has avoided the cumbersome process in putting her complaints in writing and submitting them to her immediate supervisor and go

D. has avoided the cumbersome process of putting her complaints in writing and submitting them to her immediate supervisor and gone

E. avoided the cumbersome process of putting her complaints in writing and submitting them to her immediate supervisor and gone

答案:D
Has avoided and gone并列,排除A B C; avoided 与gone不平行,排除E

5.(505)One hallmark of the mortgage-banking crisis, robo-signing, in which banks blindly accepted legal documents without checking them for accuracy or authenticity, has led to a series of lawsuits against large banks such as Bank of America and Citigroup.

(A) One hallmark of the mortgage-banking crisis, robo-signing, in which banks
(B) Robo-signing was one hallmark of the mortgage-banking crisis, in which banks
(C) Robo-signing, which was one hallmark of the mortgage-banking crisis and which banks
(D) One hallmark of the mortgage-banking crisis was robo-signing, in which banks
(E) One hallmark of the mortgage-banking crisis was robo-signing, and banks
答案:A
Robo-signing was one hall, has led to句子结构有问题,排除B; Robo-signing 修饰banks accepted legal documents without checking排除C;one hallmark was robo-signing, has led to a serious错误,排除D E

6.(506)Mathematicians joke that a coffee mug is indistinguishable from a bagel, referring to the fact that these two items are topologically equivalent.

a. joke that a coffee mug is indistinguishable from a bagel, referring to the fact that these two items are topologically equivalent
b. referring to their topological equivalence, joke that a coffee mug is indistinguishable from a bagel.
c. have a joke according to which a coffee mug is indistinguishable for its topological equivalence to a bagel.
d. who are referring to their topological equivalence joke that a coffee mug is indistinguishable from a bagel.
e. joke that a coffee mug is indistinguishable from a bagel, which refers to the fact that these two items are topologically equivalent
答案:A
Their代指不明,排除B D;according to which冗杂,排除C;which代指bagel错误,排除E

7.(507)John F. Kennedy, one of the most social U.S. presidents, held many parties in his family home, they featured elaborate meals of local fish and lobster, famous guests, and late nights.

(A) John F. Kennedy, one of the most social U.S. presidents, held many parties in his family home, they featured

(B) Parties were held in one of the most social U.S. president’s home, John F. Kennedy, and they featured

(C) John F. Kennedy, who was one of the most social U.S. presidents in his family home, held parties that featured

(D) John F. Kennedy, one of the most social U.S. presidents, held many parties in his family home that featured

(E) In his family home, John F. Kennedy, one of the most social U.S. presidents, held many parties that featured
答案:E
逗号连接俩句子,排除A; one of the most social U.S. president’s home有歧义,排除B;in his family home有歧义,排除C;that featured修饰home,排除D

8.(508)The usual course of events when nature comes unhinged—as it did in the 2017 wildfires of California—is that researchers and officials look back in time, try to understand what happened, and they assess and address the damage done.

(A) that researchers and officials look back in time, try to understand what happened, and they assess and address the damage done

(B) that researchers and officials look back in time, try to understand what happened, assessing and addressing the damage done

(C) for researchers and officials to look back in time, try to understand what happened, assess and address the damage done

(D) for researchers and officials to look back in time, try to understand what happened, as they assess and address the damage done

(E) for researchers and officials to look back in time, trying to understand what happened, as they assess and address the damage done
答案:C
And前后不平行,排除A;look 和try之前不平行,排除B D
E?

9.(509)Spain’s governing coalition has come under strain as it pushes its painful austerity measures, and it must now enforce agreed-upon measures, laying off 4,000 civil servants by the end of August, which will push forward a stalled project to privatize state assets.

A. Spain’s governing coalition has come under strain as it pushes its painful austerity measures, and it must now enforce agreed-upon measures, laying off 4,000 civil servants by the end of August, which will push forward a stalled project to privatize state assets.

B. Spain’s governing coalition, coming under strain as it pushes its painful austerity measures, must now enforce agreed-upon measures and lay off 4,000 civil servants by the end of August, pushing forward a stalled project to privatize state assets.

C. Spain’s governing coalition, which has come under strain as it pushes its painful austerity measures, must now enforce agreed-upon measures, laying off 4,000 civil servants by the end of August and pushing forward a stalled project to privatize state assets.

D. Spain’s governing coalition, which has come under strain as it pushes its painful austerity measures and must now enforce agreed-upon measures, laying off 4,000 civil servants by the end of August and pushing forward a stalled project to privatize state assets.

E. Spain’s governing coalition has come under strain as it pushes its painful austerity measures; it must now enforce agreed-upon measures, and lay off 4,000 civil servants by the end of August, pushing forward a stalled project to privatize state assets.
答案:C
Which修饰August,排除A;pushing forward作为结果,逻辑错误,排除B;句子不完整,排除D;pushing forward作为结果,不符合句意,排除E

10.(510)A new telecommunication device gives the user the freedom to choose not only the radius of the distance of the signal, but also which of two differently priced methods of transmission are used to send the signal.

A. gives the user the freedom to choose not only the radius of the distance of the signal, but also which of two differently priced methods of transmission are used to send

B. is giving the user the freedom to choose not only the radius of the distance of the signal, but also which of two differently priced methods of transmission are used for sending

C. gives the user the freedom to choose not only the radius of the distance of the signal, but also which of two differently priced methods of transmission is used to send

D. is giving the user the freedom to not only choose the radius of the distance of the signal, but also which of two differently priced methods of transmission is used to send

E. gives the user the freedom to choose not only the radius of the distance of the signal, but also to determine which one of two differently priced methods of transmission is used for sending
答案:C
Which of two 谓语用单数,排除A B; not only choose, but also which不对称,排除D;not only the radius, but also to determine ,不对称,排除E
14#
发表于 2023-1-1 16:16:47 | 只看该作者
同意!               
15#
发表于 2023-1-1 20:32:57 | 只看该作者
同意!               
16#
发表于 2023-1-2 20:05:43 | 只看该作者
同意!               
17#
发表于 2023-1-2 20:49:35 | 只看该作者
Day91 正确率9/10
1. C E排除 根据句意 triggering和amplifying修饰的是in which后面这个overlap的句子 the other单独使用排除 each other正确(注意复习each other和 one another)
2.根据主谓逻辑关系排除ABE C和D首先D倒装句不好 其次时态两个had done不如 C选项had done和过去式的配合来得好
3.句意强调的是a computer chip 被 inserted 所以首先根据句意排 ACD B和E中间containing这个修饰语要尽可能靠近修饰对象 B选项containg靠近了back over有可能引发歧义 所以E更好
4.A B C go肯定要改成goes主谓不一致 排除 E选项gone没有助动词配合
5.B C D句子结构均存在问题 E选项也不平行
6.referring to 作为状语修饰joke前面这个主谓结构 A B中选择正确答案 B中their 这边会造成指代mathematicians的歧义
7.D E THAT从句修饰尽可能接近被修饰的parties以避免歧义
8.A look try and they assess不平行 B结构不平行 C结构不平行 无and连接 D look和try无连接
9.C选项句意 laying和pushing都是解释enforce measures的内容的
10.which of two methods主语为单数
18#
发表于 2023-1-3 16:12:06 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
19#
发表于 2023-1-3 17:20:32 | 只看该作者
1. A 错选C
CE which 只能就近修饰effect,但是句意不合理
B 过去完成时没有必要
2. C
although应当跟完整句子,同时c中it指代正确
E中damaged修饰了captain,不合句意
3. E
A 句意应当是embedded in…, chip 包含…,而不是chip中的几个成分被inserted
B computer chip后跟了两个modifier不优
CD 主谓不一致
4. D
has avoided and (has)gone
5. A
BDE句子结构错误
C 第二个which语意错误
6. A
B 句意变成了referring to equivalence的mathematicians joke
7. E
未划线部分修饰parties
20#
发表于 2023-1-3 18:24:19 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
1.C 错,应选A
in the effect a series of disasters overlap...
2. C
是generator被damage了
3. E
4. D
前后时态一致
5. A
Robo-signing has led to
6. A
不用which指代句子
7. E
就近指代
8. E
9. C
10. C
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