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Day81
1.(401)Emergency workers attempted numerous times during the hurricane to try and rescue several people stranded on the vessel, but were unable to reach them because of 10-15 foot seas.
A. try and rescue several people stranded
B. try and rescue several people who were stranded
C. try to rescue several people stranded
D. rescue several people, were stranded
E. rescue several people stranded
选了E
attempt try - redundancy were stranded - run on
2.(402)Ancient volcanoes, whose lava flows cover nearly 200,000 square miles of the Deccan region of India, thought to be one of the possible causes of dinosaur extinction.
A. thought to be
B. are thought to be
C. some think them to be
D. some think they are
E. it is thought that they are
选了B
句子结构 volcanoes are thought to be
3.(403)The library's new sorting method, which the acquisitions librarian modeled after a technique used in the British Library, reduced from a week and a half to four days the required time of processing a new book.
A. from a week and a half to four days the required time of processing a new book
B. the time being required to process a new book, from a week and a half down to four days
C. the time being required to process a new book, a week and a half to four days
D. the time required to process a new book from a week and a half to four days
E. from a week and a half to four days, the time required for the processing of a new book
选了D
being required being 多余 reduce from A down to B down 多余
reduce time - 表达最清楚
4.(404)For a variety of reasons — financial worries, dementia, loneliness — senior citizens in the United States and abroad are particularly vulnerable to what is known as mass market fraud: deceptive pitches that arrive by telephone, in the mail, and the Internet.
A)as mass market fraud: deceptive pitches that arrive by telephone, in the mail, and the Internet
B)to be mass market fraud: deceptive pitches that arrive by telephone, the mail, and by the Internet
C)to be mass market fraud; they are deceptive pitches that arrive by telephone, in the mail, and the Internet
D)as mass market fraud, deceptive pitches that arrive by telephone, mail, and the Internet
E)as mass market fraud, which are deceptive pitches that arrive by telephone, mail, and through the Internet
选了D
known as & known to be 语义不一样
deceptive pitches - mass market fraud 同位语 用定语从句修饰没有必要
by telephone, mail and through the Internet 不平行 不需要through
5.(405)While many wilderness first aid programs teach their students how to create traction splints, without a way to measure the amount of tension exerted on the body, the splints may exacerbate pain and lead to deep tissue and neurological injury rather than relieving pain and decreasing the risk of long-term damage.
A. pain and lead to deep tissue and neurological injury rather than relieving pain and decreasing
B. pain, leading to deep tissue and neurological injury rather than relieving pain and decreasing
C. pain and lead to deep tissue and neurological injury rather than relieving pain and decrease
D. pain and lead to deep tissue and neurological injury rather than relieve pain and decrease
E. pain, leading to deep tissue and neurological injury rather than relieve pain and decrease
选了D
考点是语义及平行 splint 会加重及导致而不是缓解
6.(406)Steven Westminster helped pioneer the exporting of electronics from China in 1976, the year after Mao Zedong died, and ever since, his Silicon Valley consulting firm, searching for other countries, from Malaysia to Bangladesh, is capable of supplying the big electronics firms in the United States.
A)died, and ever since, his Silicon Valley consulting firm, searching for other countries, from Malaysia to Bangladesh, is capable of supplying the big electronics firms in the United States
B)died; ever since, his Silicon Valley consulting firm has searched for other countries, from Malaysia to Bangladesh, that has the capability of supplying the big electronics firms in the United States
C)died, and ever since, his Silicon Valley consulting firm has searched for other countries, from Malaysia to Bangladesh, capable of supplying the big electronics firms in the United States
D)died, and ever since, his Silicon Valley consulting firm has searched for other countries, from Malaysia and Bangladesh, that are capable of supplying the big electronics firms in the United States
E)died; ever since, his Silicon Valley consulting firm has searched for other countries, from Malaysia and Bangladesh, having the capability of supplying the big electronics firms in the United States
7.(407)The litigious culture prevailing in American business has bankrupted many small firms, that, having been sued and having no funds set aside for legal defense, were forced to liquidate in the face of mounting legal expenses.
(A) small firms, that, having been sued and having no funds set aside for legal defense,
(B) small firms having been sued; they had no funds set aside for legal defense, and
(C) small firms, those that were sued; these small firms had no funds set aside for legal defense, and
(D) small firms that were sued; they had no funds set aside for legal defense, and
(E) small firms that were sued; having had no funds set aside for legal defense,
选了D
前半部分考点是定语从句修饰，后半部分是考平行以及使用分号时句子的完整性
8.(408)Studies have found that deaf children from American families who identify themselves as culturally deaf, and use sign language, are generally on a par with hearing children in terms of reading and writing, because they have been exposed to language since birth.
A and use sign language, are generally
B using sign language, are generally
C use sign language, and are generally
D and using sign language are generally
E and use sign language, generally
选了A
that从句的主语 deaf children
identify and use 平行
9.(409)Unlike traditional retailers that deploy one new product line per season, delivering new looks every few weeks has enabled fast fashion clothing retailers to respond to fluctuations in demand and media events and stay ahead of the competition.
A. delivering new looks every few weeks has enabled fast fashion clothing retailers to respond to fluctuations in demand and media events and stay
B. fast fashion clothing retailers deliver new looks every few weeks, enabling them to respond to fluctuations in demand and media events, and stay
C. the delivering of new looks every few weeks has enabled fast fashion clothing retailers to respond to fluctuations in demand and media events, staying
D. fast fashion clothing retailers, by delivering new looks every few weeks, have been able to respond to media events and fluctuations in demand and stay
E. fast fashion clothing retailers, by delivering new looks every few weeks, have been able to respond to fluctuations in demand and media events and stayed
unlike traditional retailers, fast fashion clothing retailers - 比较一致
要辨别deliver/enable/respond/stay之间的关系
flunctuations in demand and media events 有歧义 media events and flunctuations in demand 更好
10.(410)One complaint about recently developed “care” robots – robots designed to help care for elderly or sick patients in their home – is that they do not have the capacity for listening, expressing emotion, and tricking patients to think they can is unethical.
A. is that they do not have the capacity for listening, expressing emotion, and tricking patients to think they can is unethical
B. is that they do not have the capacity to listen, to express emotion, and to trick patients to think they can is unethical
C. is that they do not have the capacity for listening or expressing emotion, and tricking patients to think they can is unethical
D. is that they do not have the capacity to listen or express emotion, and tricking patients to think they can is unethical
E. is that they do not have the capacity to listen or express emotion, and tricking patients that they are doing this is unethical
句子主干是 one complaint is that, and blabla is unethical.
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发表于 2022-12-19 00:07:48
