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【对比】although,but

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发表于 2019-1-1 22:35:56 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
SOS有木有小伙伴可以赐教一下 although,but 区别?

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沙发
发表于 2019-1-2 09:57:51 | 只看该作者
来源DUK_OG12_千行

"Even though Clovis points, spear points with longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces, have been found all over North America, thev are named for the New Mexico site where thev were first discovered in 1932.

(A) Even though Clovis points, spear points with longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces, have been found all over North America, they are named for the New Mexico site where they were first discovered in 1932.
(B) Although named for the New Mexico site where first discovered in 1932, Clovis points are spear points of longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces and have been found all over North America.
(C) Named for the New Mexico site where they have been first discovered in 1932, Clovis points, spear points of longitudinal grooves chipped onto the faces, have been found all over North America.
(D) Spear points with longitudinal grooves that are chipped onto the faces, Clovis points, even though named for the New Mexico site where first discovered in 1932, but were found all over North America.
(E) While Clovis points are spear points whose faces have longitudinal grooves chipped into them, they have been found all over North America, and named for the New Mexico site where they have been first discovered in 1932.

关于Although这一类引导状语从句的解释
1) 两点省略要求:
第一点是毫无疑问的:逻辑主语等于句子主语
第二点也是必须的:从句的谓语必需是be(没要求主句谓语也必需是be!换句话说状从的省略可以看成是省略了一个be),且从句主语和谓语要么同省,要么同留。
2)形式
(5) 正确形式: 表示时间/条件/转折/让步的连词(when/while/if/unless/although/even though/even if) + 形容词短语/-ing短语/-ed短语
(逻辑主语等于句子主语)  (所以when a child/ when children是错的; if + n.也是错的)
(6) 错误形式:表示时间/条件/转折的连词 + 介词短语/名词短语 (although just inside the orbit of Jupiter是错的)(OG10-69)
(7) 特殊情况nce可以加介词短语/名词短语; whatever可以加名词短语
"


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板凳
发表于 2019-1-2 17:58:21 | 只看该作者
Although...., but.... .
但是Although 與 But 只能選一個
地板
发表于 2019-9-8 09:31:52 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
5#
发表于 2019-10-16 07:18:26 | 只看该作者
Manhattan 700-800有道题:

The Diary of Anne Frank tells the true story of a young girl and her family that were hidden during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands by a gentile Dutch couple, though they were eventually discovered.
  • that were hidden during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands by a gentile Dutch couple, though they were eventually discovered
  • that were hidden by a gentile Dutch couple during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands, though they were eventually discovered
  • whom a gentile Dutch couple hid during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands but were eventually discovered
  • who were hidden by a gentile Dutch couple during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands but were eventually discovered
  • who were hidden by a gentile Dutch couple during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands even though they were eventually discovered


OA: D
这道题DE的split就是对but/even though区别的考察。
我个人认为but和even though (although / though) 想要强调的部分不同,but强调的内容是but后的句子,而though强调的是主句。
这道题我也做错了,期待大神解释。


如下是Manhattan论坛的解释:
Let's contrast "but" with "even though". Consider these sentences:
I studied for weeks BUT I still bombed the test.
I bombed the test EVEN THOUGH I studied for weeks.

Notice that in the first sentence we have more of a logical ordering of events. One thing happened and then another thing happened. The "but" indicates a surprising outcome for the second event given the occurrence of the first event.

In the second sentence, we are saying something recently happened even though something earlier had happened that should have prevented the first occurrence from happening.

Here, this sentence shows two things in sequence: 1) family was hidden and then 2) family was discovered. Because of this, "but" is more appropriate to use.

If you're still not sure, make up some sentences expressing the same information, one using "but" and the other using "even though".
6#
发表于 2020-8-10 11:25:28 | 只看该作者
chloehedi 发表于 2019-10-16 07:18
Manhattan 700-800有道题:

The Diary of Anne Frank tells the true story of a young girl and her fami ...

同意!               
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