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[SC悬赏令] 关于名词形式,Gerund(V-ing做名词)&Verbal noun(如destruction)的问题

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楼主
发表于 2018-12-27 00:15:24 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
In 1713, Alexander Pope beganhis translation of the Illiad, a work that, taking him seven years until completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced the greatest translation in any language.


A. his translation of the Illiad, a work that, taking him seven years until completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced

B. his translation of the Illiad, a work that took him seven years to complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced

C. his translation of the Illiad, a work that had taken seven years to complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced it is

D. translating the Illiad, a work that took seven years until completion and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced it as

E. translating the Illiad, a work that had taken seven years to complete and literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced it
这道题答案为B
其他错误点都明白,就是his translation he/ translating 不懂
Ron 讲过 V-ing 作名词表示1. personal 的含义,即是主语本身去做这件事
                                       2. 这句话用来解释v-ing 的步骤和过程
             translation 这一类的词表示主语和这件事有联系但是不直接参与做这件事。

我觉得这题很明显就是这个翻译家自己翻译的作品,所以应该用translating 才对啊??
我猜测是不是因为transkation 前有his, 所以也表达了personal 的含义? 但是不是很确定
有没有大神可以解答!!!
不胜感激!!!



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沙发
发表于 2018-12-28 16:49:14 | 只看该作者
我覺得
(B)In 1713, Alexander Pope began his translation of the Illiad
(D)In 1713, Alexander Pope began translating the Illiad
D不管怎麼看都像過去進行式。而且a work應該是要講他的翻譯作品,而不是I那本原著吧
另外,我其實是用it as 才排除掉D選項的
板凳
发表于 2019-1-5 00:39:18 | 只看该作者
这个句子D 和B结构不一样。

第一B的主语是translation , Samuel的评论和耗时七年是两个并列从句修饰那个translation (That took him 7 years and that Smuel pronounced ....)。

D主语是原著illiad, illiad 耗时7年改变原文意思。其次(Samuel)
Pronounce it as, 这里加了个it, 破坏了从句的句式。这里不管是想说原著还是说翻译工作,都不能加it。
地板
发表于 2019-9-8 21:29:35 | 只看该作者
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