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楼主
发表于 2017-6-29 16:54:43 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
In an attempt toguarantee the security of its innovative water purification method, the companyrequired each employee to sign a confidentiality agreement prohibiting thatits water purification methods be disclosed to companies using an analogouspurification process.  
A.    prohibiting that its water purification methods be disclosed tocompanies
B.    prohibiting them from the disclosing of its water purification methodsto any company
C.    prohibiting disclosure of its water purification methods to any company
D.     that would prohibit themfrom disclosure of itswater purification methods to companies   (C)
E.    that would prohibititswater purification methods to be disclosed to acompany
一个挺老的题,有一个问题想请教各位NN
prep08笔记里说这里的them没有指代,这我完全同意,但是我当时排除答案的时候我是觉得这里的its可能有指代的歧义 :a confidentiality agreement,the company
从逻辑上讲its肯定是指代company但是从语法上讲会不会产生歧义呢?

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沙发
发表于 2017-6-29 17:16:57 | 只看该作者
指代有歧異並不是絕對錯誤
關於代名詞,只有“沒有東西可指代”才是絕對錯誤
板凳
发表于 2017-6-29 17:35:34 | 只看该作者
这里五个选项不是都用的its 吗

如果有一个选项是说 the company's water purification, 那就比its要准确,重点在于split

剩下的楼上都说了。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2017-6-29 20:41:26 | 只看该作者
fxxxfxxx 发表于 2017-6-29 17:35
这里五个选项不是都用的its 吗

如果有一个选项是说 the company's water purification, 那就比its要准确, ...

同意!               
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2017-6-29 20:42:33 | 只看该作者
fxxxfxxx 发表于 2017-6-29 17:35
这里五个选项不是都用的its 吗

如果有一个选项是说 the company's water purification, 那就比its要准确, ...

同意!               
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2017-6-29 20:47:49 | 只看该作者

明白。对哦,都用了its........
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
大神想再问一道有关平行的.....
Although energy priceshave tripled in the United States over the last two years, research indicates fewpeople to have significantly reduced the amount of driving they do, nor arethey making fuel efficiency a priority when shopping for cars.
A.    few people to have significantly reduced the amount of driving they do, nor are they making
B.    few people having significantlyreduced the amount of driving they do or made
C.    that there are few people who have significantly reduced the amount ofdriving they do, nor having made
D.     that few people havesignificantly reduced the amount of driving they do and are not making (E)
E.    that few people have significantly reduced the amount of driving they door made

D.     that few people have significantly reduced the amount of driving they do and are not making
D选项中prep笔记说are not makinghave significantly reduced 没有平行,请问这个平行是一定要前后的时态一样吗,或者说在没有提示时态变化的情况下,and左右的动词要是一个时态???


7#
发表于 2017-6-29 22:55:08 | 只看该作者
Raycyn 发表于 2017-6-29 20:47
明白。对哦,都用了its........
-------------------------------------------------------------------- ...

前后的时态是否一样是要看context

这里Research indicate that they have reduced and are not making 明显不合理吧。

相比之下E选项就很清楚的描述了indicate的内容, they have not reduced or made, 说的是对现在的影响,并不是说他们正在making啊。
8#
 楼主| 发表于 2017-6-30 16:58:51 | 只看该作者
fxxxfxxx 发表于 2017-6-29 22:55
前后的时态是否一样是要看context

这里Research indicate that they have reduced and are not making  ...

恩恩~我明白白如果从句意上这个进行时在后面肯定是逻辑上不行
我想请教NN的是:但是假如撇去句意来说的话,这种进行时和现完在and前后是可以的吗?
9#
发表于 2017-6-30 17:47:27 | 只看该作者
Raycyn 发表于 2017-6-30 16:58
恩恩~我明白白如果从句意上这个进行时在后面肯定是逻辑上不行
我想请教NN的是:但是假如撇去句意来说的话 ...

额,所有的语法结构都要在句意的基础上来分析。我只能说并列结构不要求前后的时态一致。但是造这种例句是超出我的能力范围了。

我在OG里找了一句,OG17,683

The Life and Casualty Company hopes that by increasing its environmental fund reserves to $1.2 billion, it has set aside enough to pay for environmental claims and will no longer have to use its profits and capital to pay those claims bit by bit,year by year.

SC的关键还是分析句意和区别选项,抛开官方题目的问题我觉得其实都没有太大意义。
10#
 楼主| 发表于 2017-6-30 18:49:58 | 只看该作者
fxxxfxxx 发表于 2017-6-30 17:47
额,所有的语法结构都要在句意的基础上来分析。我只能说并列结构不要求前后的时态一致。但是造这种例句是 ...

噢噢噢噢明白了 谢谢耐心解答!!!!
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