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请教Prep的语法题!

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楼主
发表于 2016-12-26 01:58:54 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
SC-074
Becauseof the Sun, which is 400 times larger than the Moon, but also 400 times fartheraway from Earth, so both the Sun and the Moon have the same apparent size inthe sky.
A. Because of the Sun,which is 400 times larger than the Moon, but also 400 times farther away fromEarth, so both the Sun and the Moon have the same apparent size in the sky.
B. The Sun, which is400 times larger than the Moon, is also 400 times farther away from Earth, sothe Sun and the Moon have the same apparent size in the sky.
C. The Sun and theMoon have the same apparent size in the sky because the Sun, which is 400 timeslarger than the Moon, and also 400 times farther away from Earth.
D. Four hundred timeslarger than the Moon and 400 times farther away from Earth, the Sun has thesame apparent size in the sky as the Moon's.
E. Four hundred timeslarger than the Moon and also 400 times farther away from Earth, so the Sun inthe sky has the same apparent size as the Moon.

为什么选B呀
在这里选B的主句是不是”The Sun is also 400 times farther away from Earth“?also的话钱面说的400 times larger..不是在从句里面吗,可以把also放主句吗?


SC-070
In July 1965 MarinerIV passed by Mars and took the first-ever close-up photographs of anotherplanet, which showed that the Martian surface was like that of the Moon's inthat it was pockmarked by moonlike craters and was dry and apparently dead.
A. which showed thatthe Martian surface was like that of the Moon's in that it was pockmarked bymoonlike craters and was dry and apparently dead
B. which showed a dry,apparently dead Martian surface, and it was pockmarked by craters like the Moonhas
C. which showed theMartian surface as a dry, apparently dead one, which was pockmarked withcraters such as the Moon's
D. photos showing theMartian surface to be that of the Moon's, dry and apparently dead, and it waspockmarked by moonlike craters

E. photos that showeda dry, apparently dead Martian surface pockmarked with craters like those onthe Moon

这题选E的句子结构是什么呢
如果选E,逗号后面不就只剩photos了吗?没有从句也没有连词的呀


各位NN帮帮忙~感谢大家!!!


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沙发
发表于 2016-12-27 00:15:57 | 只看该作者
第一题的句子的结构,这是在书面英语中非常常见的形式。

The Sun (主语), which-modifier ( 这是一个修饰主语The Sun, 以插入语形式存在的修饰语),is also...(句子的谓语动词)
also 在这里表示对Sun 第二种描写。 楼主的问题我没太看明白,我就试着用我自己的理解解释了, 如果没回答到楼主的疑问,希望楼主见谅

第二题: E 选项在语法上称为 appositive phrase : 同位语从句;也是书面英语常用的形式,GMAC 最爱的一种考法
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2016-12-27 04:16:03 | 只看该作者
emmahiggins09 发表于 2016-12-27 00:15
第一题的句子的结构,这是在书面英语中非常常见的形式。

The Sun (主语), which-modifier ( 这是一个修饰 ...

谢谢你啦说得很清楚~
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