1. Industrial growth that was being stifled by the country’s dictatorship, but now they are developing their full economic potential. (A) Industrial growth that was being stifled by the country’s dictatorship, but now they are developing their full economic potential. (B) The dictatorship had stifled industrial growth, but the country is now developing their full economic potential. (C) Industrial growth was stifled by the country’s dictatorship, and so now they are developing their full economic potential. (D) Though the dictatorship had stifled industrial growth, the country is now developing its full economic potential. (E) Now developing their full economic potential, the country’s dictatorship had stifled industrial growth. 2. Looking down through the boat’s glass bottom, a school of yellow fish was seen swimming along with the turtles. (A) a school of yellow fish was seen (B) a school of yellow fish were seen (C) we saw a school of yellow fish (D) we seen a school of yellow fish (E) yellow fish in schools are seen 3. A radio system consists of a means of transforming sounds into electromagnetic waves and of transmitting those waves through space; after this those waves must be transformed back into sounds. (A) waves and of transmitting those waves through space; after this those waves must be transformed (B) waves, transmitting the waves through space, and transforming them (C) waves, of transmitting them through space, and then the translation of them (D) waves and of transmitting them through space; after this the waves have to be translated (E) waves, of the transmitting of those waves through space and of translating same 4. It underlies the poem that human beings are free to choose and may be blamed for their choices. (A) It underlies the poem (B) In the poem, they assumed (C) In the poem, a basic assumption which is made is (D) It is an assumption that underlies the poem (E) The basic assumption of the poem is 5. The modern city may not have new citadels or cathedrals, but there is a great many new office buildings and freeways. (A) but there is a great many new office buildings and freeways (B) but it does have a great many new office buildings and freeways (C) but a great many new office buildings and freeways (D) although many new office buildings and freeways are there (E) although a great many new office buildings and freeways are seen 6. The remains of the Apatosaurus provide evidence of there being giants existing on Earth during the late Jurassic period. (A) of there being giants existing (B) of there having been giants existing (C) of there existing giants (D) that giants have existed (E) that giants existed 7. Farming in that area of the country is inefficient because of their farm machinery shortage and that they lack the knowledge to operate it. (A) because of their farm machinery shortage and that they lack the (B) in that they have a shortage of farm machinery and a lack of (C) because of the shortage of farm machinery and their lacking the (D) in that there is both a shortage of farm machinery as well as a lack of (E) because of the shortage of farm machinery and the lack of 8. The most popular painting in the exhibit of works by local artists was done by a seventy-year-old woman, who painted an exquisite self-portrait of herself. (A) was done by a seventy-year-old woman, who painted an exquisite self-portrait of herself (B) was an exquisite self-portrait of a seventy-yearold woman, who painted herself (C) was an exquisite self-portrait of a seventy-yearold woman (D) was done by a seventy-year-old woman, and it is her own exquisite self-portrait (E) was by a seventy-year-old woman, being an exquisite self-portrait 9. The tiles are sorted not only by their surface appearance but also according to their hardness and their capacity of conducting heat. (A) according to their hardness and their capacity of conducting heat (B) according to their hardness and of their heatconducting capacity (C) by their hardness and if they have the capacity for heat conduction (D) by their hardness and their capacity for conducting heat (E) by their hardness and capacity in heat conduction 10. Radio frequencies have to be allocated to users so that one transmission will not interfere with another. (A) one transmission will not interfere with another (B) each transmission cannot interfere with another’s (C) transmitting them will not interfere with one another (D) no transmission is interfered with by another (E) no one transmission would have interference with the other 11. The Pony Express was an ingenious system for carrying mail; it was in existence only briefly, however, before the telegraph system made it obsolete. (A) mail; it was in existence only briefly, however, (B) mail, for it was in existence only briefly, however, (C) mail; however, existing only briefly (D) mail, having existed only briefly (E) mail, but was existing only briefly 第二部分1. A recent discovery is the finding that people who both drink and smoke are greater cancer risks than those who do only one of these things. (A) A recent discovery is the finding that (B) A recent discovery came when they learned that (C) Recently, a finding is that (D) It has recently been discovered that (E) It is a recent discovery that 2. The notion that a biography should be full of praise and free of criticism prevailed during most of the nineteenth century. (A) The notion that a biography should be full of praise and free of criticism prevailed during most of the nineteenth century. (B) The notion that prevailed about a biography during most of the nineteenth century was that of being full of praise and free of criticism. (C) During most of the nineteenth century, they had a prevalent notion that a biography should be full of praise and free of criticism. (D) Prevalent as a notion during most of the nineteenth century was for a biography to be full of praise and free of criticism. (E) Prevalent during most of the nineteenth century, the notion prevailed that a biography should be full of praise and free of criticism. 3. A native New Yorker, Gloria Naylor’s first novel won an American Book Award in 1983. (A) A native New Yorker, Gloria Naylor’s first novel (B) A native New Yorker, the first novel by Gloria Naylor (C) The first novel by native New Yorker Gloria Naylor (D) Gloria Naylor, a native New Yorker, wrote her first novel thus having (E) Gloria Naylor wrote her first novel and the native New Yorker 4. Charlie Chaplin developed definite ideas about the art of comedy and as a result sentiment, satire, and social criticism were introduced into his work. (A) sentiment, satire, and social criticism were introduced (B) sentiment, satire, and social criticism were introduced by him (C) having introduced sentiment, satire, and social criticism (D) introduced sentiment, satire, and social criticism (E) the introduction of sentiment, satire, and social criticism 5. Someone living in a technological, consumptionoriented culture probably taxes the environment at a rate many times that of a country such as Myanmar. (A) that of a country such as Myanmar (B) that of someone living in a country like Myanmar (C) what you find in Myanmar, for instance (D) the rate in a country such as Myanmar (E) a citizen of Myanmar, for instance 6. Airport runways must be constantly swept clear of trash and other debris that could be sucked into a jetengine intake or it could cause a serious accident. (A) intake or it could cause a serious accident (B) intake, this causes a serious accident (C) intake and cause a serious accident (D) intake, preventing a serious accident (E) intakes and avoiding a serious accident 7. In believing that firsthand experience would enhance the credibility of his biography of Columbus, Professor Morison retraced the route of Columbus’ first voyage. (A) In believing that (B) Believing that (C) In his belief that (D) He believed that (E) By believing that 8. Except in mathematics, absolute proof is more often an ideal to be sought than a goal to be reached, a fact that the courts recognize by setting varying standards of proof for different kinds of cases. (A) a fact that the courts recognize by setting (B) which the courts recognize and set (C) and this is recognized when the courts are setting (D) and it is recognized by the courts when they set (E) and the courts recognize this fact setting 9. My grandfather never learned to use a calculator, as he shops he can accurately compute his grocery bill in his head to within a dollar. (A) as he shops (B) while shopping (C) but as he shops (D) therefore, when shopping (E) however, he shops so that 10. The first African American woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for poetry, Gwendolyn Brooks with her special interest in encouraging young poets. (A) with her special interest in encouraging (B) had a special interest in encouraging (C) having had a special interest, which was to encourage (D) who had a special interest in encouraging (E) she had a special interest to encourage 11. Although fascinated by chance and coincidence, Paul Auster’s novels are written with careful attention to style and balance. (A) Paul Auster’s novels are written (B) Paul Auster’s novels were written (C) Paul Auster writes his novels (D) Paul Auster is a writer (E) Paul Auster had wrote 12. Early American factories did not so much replace household manufacturing but complement it. (A) but complement (B) as complement (C) but they complemented (D) and they complemented (E) as they were to complement 13. After teaching, becoming involved in several fashion enterprises, and after she founded the Harlem Institute of Fashion, Lois Alexander Lane launched the Black Fashion Museum. (A) after she founded (B) after the founding of (C) founding (D) she had founded (E) having founded 14. In eighteenth-century France, economic inequalities made many people angry, and a violent revolution was fueled. (A) angry, and a violent revolution was fueled (B) angry; it fueled a violent revolution (C) angry, and this anger fueled a violent revolution (D) angry, that anger fueled a violent revolution (E) angry; thus fueling a violent revolution
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