12 Governments should offer a free university education to any student who has been admitted to a university but who cannot afford the tuition.
对任何被大学录取但无法承担学费的学生,政府应该为他们提供免费大学教育。
25 Governments should offer college and university education free of charge to all students.
政府应该为所有的学生提供免费的大学教育。
“Education is one of the key words of our time,” or so said the preeminent anthropologist Julius E. Lips. Indeed, a man with a university education is grasping one of the greatest opportunities for self achievement and for social prosperity. For the importance of education, governments should insuring people to be enlightened,【12, especially for who cannot afford it. However, it doesn’t mean government investment is not the only way to this problem. 】【25. However, it doesn’t mean government should offer free university education to all; and doesn’t mean government investment is not the only way to this problem. 】
【12, especially for who cannot afford it. However, it doesn’t mean government investment is not the only way to this problem. 】【25. However, it doesn’t mean government should offer free university education to all; and doesn’t mean government investment is not the only way to this problem. 】
It is governments’ responsibility to insure education. According to constitution, free or low public education and financial aid to students attending academic institutions is included in social welfare service, undertaken by governments. And access to them is a basic and inalienable right to those in need: student cannot afford the expensive tuitions is example. Thus, government should fund student for education.
Other than the responsibility, it is beneficial for government to invest in university education. For one thing, people received university education could devoted in up in almost every field. Take John von Neumann for example. Without his brilliant invention of computer, a lot complex work would be a fantasy: banks cannot thousands of statistical work in seconds, and manufactories cannot make productions by controlling programs in machine. And intellectuals contributing to the formation and phrasing ideas as both creators and critics of ideology increase the level of civilization. For another thing, let students enroll in university is a way to alleviate pressure of employment. When job supply is less than demand, people could go to university and new jobs may be created at the time they graduated.
Despite the necessity and benefits, it is unnecessary and incapable for government to offer free university education to “all” students. Government’s budget is limited; while other social programs, such as social insurance, medical and hospital care, infrastructure development, are extremely urgent for investment. Practically, government may incapable to bear on all of them. If every student insists a free charge of education, a new problem may come out: governments have to raise tax to solve fiscal problem. Since tax is the largest proportion makes up government’s income, as we all know. Besides, there are still many family could pay for their children’s tuition. I believe between the up taxes for years and a four-year-education spend, most people will choose the latter. Hence, government could offer a free university education just to student who has been admitted to a university but cannot afford the tuition.
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