(A) those that are against a
(B) those against a
(C) it is against a
(D) preventing those against a(E)
(E) it is to prevent those against a
最简洁的是:against a person还是to prevent crimes against a person?
否则就应该像E中把省略都补全么?
我觉得是要像E一样补出的。如果不补出it is, 会造成比较对象的不明确和不平行。而it在这里是形式宾语,所以还要补出to do不定式短语.
请NN斧正。
我觉得是要像E一样补出的。如果不补出it is, 会造成比较对象的不明确和不平行。而it在这里是形式宾语,所以还要补出to do不定式短语.
请NN斧正。
有道理!
OG中的解释是这样的
This sentence compares two actions, preventing crimes against property and preventing crimes against a person, in terms of difficulty. These actions should be described in grammatically parallel structures. Consequently, choices A, B, and D are faulty because they fail to parallel the first clause, which has it as a subject and is as a verb. Choice C contains it is but lacks to prevent those, words needed to complete the required clause and identify the other action in the comparison. Choice E is best: all of the elements necessary to describe the second action are presented in a form that is both idiomatic and grammatically parallel to the description of the first action. The question is moderately difficult.
as引导的句子都有这个要求嘛:补出助动词,而且要补全!
觉得用
to prevent those against a person也可以?
请NN指正。
考古!
首先,我同意四楼的观点。我对答案还是有的不理解
我把it用不定式带回
To prevent crimes against property is as difficult as to prevent those against a person.
这样结构清晰没有问题。
答案
It is as difficult to prevent crimes against property as it is to prevent those against a person.
我不理解的是第一个is是比较结构前的系动词,第二个is是什么成分,两个有平行关系吗?
如我举的回带结构和正确答案相比,平白多了一个is,对此我很疑惑。希望nn能给点提示。
为什么b不对啊?those只能指代crimes,没什么歧义嘛。
是因为as。。。as结构要求补全吗?
比方说A as B as C,那么C到底补全到什么程度,补B,还是AB都要补?
能不能这样理解
as~~as结构中的后一个as是连词,表比较
as做连词时要接完整的主谓结构,所以必须有“it is”,之后再接平行的结构~
开始选了B,觉得平行部分都可以省略,后来意识到as做连词后面要把结构写完整
这么想对么?
在比较结构中, 如果主语和谓语完全一致, 是可以全部省略的. 在这道题中,关键在于分析句子的结构, 因为它使用了形式主语, 那么it就是主语,is 就是谓语, 但后面的as difficult to prevent crimes against property as .... 是一个介宾结构. 如果要省略的话,介宾结构必须保留的, 所以应该是as to prevent those against a person. 但是没有这个选项, 所以选E.
为什么不能选C呢???
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