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标题: 【求讨论】句末同位语的问题 [打印本页]

作者: bennywang2usa    时间: 2011-7-5 10:42
标题: 【求讨论】句末同位语的问题
看到OG12里的SC部分的两道题想到的:

第一个是30题,
30.     For members of the seventeenth-century Ashanti
nation in Africa, animal-hide shields with wooden
frames were essential items of military equipment,
a method to protect warriors against enemy arrows
and spears.

(A)      a method to protect
(B)      as a method protecting
(C)     protecting
(D)     as a protection of
(E)      to protect

OG给出的答案里说A选项错在句中的a method to protect指代的是items。


另外一个题是第48题:
48.    In 1713, Alexander Pope began his translation of the
Iliad, a work that, taking him seven yearsuntil
completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson-
Pope's contemporary, pronounced
the greatest
translation in any language.

(A)     his translation of the Iliad, a work that, taking
him seven years until completion, and that
literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's
contemporary, pronounced

(B)     his translation of the Iliad, a work that took him
seven years to complete and that literary critic
Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary,
pronounced

(C)  his translation of the Iliad, a work that had taken
seven years to complete and that literary critic
Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary,
pronounced it as

(D)     translating the Iliad, a work that took seven
years until completion and that literary critic
Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary,
pronounced it as

(E)   translating the Iliad, a work that had taken seven
years to complete and literary critic Samuel
Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced it



OG说B选项中的a work that就是指代translation,D选项中的a work that就是指代 the Iliad


那么我可不可以这么理解,遇到上述两题X of Y,Z的情况,Z指代的就是X呢?
作者: spoiledchild    时间: 2011-7-5 16:07
个人观点,仅供参考:
30题:主句是主谓宾,n v n的结构,a method指代宾语n不合适,多半指代doing sth的形式,比如wearing animal-hide shields。至于你说的X of Y问题,根据句意看哪个中心词吧,SC句意是王道。
48题:如果割裂前面的句子看his translation of the Iliad是比较难判断,但是加上谓语began一起看,began his translation of the Iliad,哪个是中心词一目了然。其实根据后面的句意也能判断work指代translation。
所以,SC句意是王道啊




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