标题: 看Prep时的疑问:分词、不定式、从句用做修饰语时,各自表达的逻辑含义不同,要注意区分 [打印本页] 作者: incredible1988 时间: 2010-12-11 15:57 标题: 看Prep时的疑问:分词、不定式、从句用做修饰语时,各自表达的逻辑含义不同,要注意区分 原题及解释: The computer company has announced that it will purchase the color-printing division of a rival company for $950 million, which is part of a deal that will make it the largest manufacturer in the office color-printing market. (A) million, which is part of a deal that will make (B) million, a part of a deal that makes (C) million, part of a deal making (D) million as a part of a deal to make (E) million as part of a deal that will make 句子结构:The computer company has announced that it will purchase … as part of a deal that… Announce后跟宾语从句,that引导定语从句修饰名词deal。 考点:逻辑表达 逻辑表达,同位语的作用与系动词be 的作用一样,不同类的东西不能作同位语。不能用中文中的意 思理解去做语法题;分词、不定式、从句用做修饰语时,各自表达的逻辑含义不同,要注意区分。 (A) which指代million错误。 (B) part of 表示是同位语,但deal 与million 不是同类,million 是个数字number,它的同位语可以是 a number…。deal 是business agreement,用它作同位语的可以是agreement, contract 等;makes 一般现在时态错误,应该用将来时,表示将来的预期。 (C) part of 表示同位语,但deal 与million 不是同类,理由与选项B 相同;分词的形式不能表达出从 句才具有的时态概念。 (D) to make 的修饰对象有歧义,原句是修饰deal 的,但不定式的逻辑主语又可以是句子主语。 (E) 介词as 引导的短语在句中充当状语,如同The news comes as a shock. You need to be able to work as part of a team.中的as 一样。这里as part of…不是同位语,不需要去指代前面哪一个词或者 动作。