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标题: cannot be foreseen 还是foreseeable [打印本页]

作者: victorbj262 时间: 2010-6-7 16:38
标题: cannot be foreseen 还是foreseeable
830.The spraying of pesticides can be carefully planned, but accidents, weather conditions that could not be foreseen, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than they had anticipated.
(A) weather conditions that could not be foreseen, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than they had
(B) weather conditions that cannot be foreseen, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than
(C) unforeseeable weather conditions, and pilot errors are the cause of much larger deposits of spray than they had
(D) weather conditions that are not foreseeable, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than
(E) unforeseeable weather conditions, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than they had
the key:B

D为什么不对呢？

作者: hsinq 时间: 2010-6-8 11:07

830.The spraying of pesticides can be carefully planned, but accidents, weather conditions that could not be foreseen, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than they had anticipated.
(A) weather conditions that could not be foreseen, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than they had
(B) weather conditions that cannot be foreseen, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than
(C) unforeseeable weather conditions, and pilot errors are the cause of much larger deposits of spray than they had
(D) weather conditions that are not foreseeable, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than
(E) unforeseeable weather conditions, and pilot errors often cause much larger deposits of spray than they had
the key:B

D为什么不对呢？

-- by 会员 victorbj262 (2010/6/7 16:38:19)

个人觉得是简洁性问题，就好像can优于be able to 一样

作者: victorbj262 时间: 2010-6-8 13:01
是否是not foreseeable, 应用unforeseeable？

作者: crazyxxx 时间: 2010-6-8 13:55
1. 表达能不能,为了表达得更准确,如果是可能性用can,如果是能力be able to.
2. 否定尽量用not+adj.不要用unadj.因为unadj不够准确

个人观点....

作者: agnesliu 时间: 2010-7-28 17:57
出现情态动词一般不能随意删除。can最好保留

D中weather conditions that are not foreseeable的定语从句显得罗嗦，完全可以用形容词定语搞定

作者: truddyhuang 时间: 2010-8-4 17:08
我觉的是foreseeable表示能力，同be able to，weather condition没有foresee的能力，只有人有，所以用can+被动的语态表示能被“人”预测出。所以选B。

我做的时候也错了这道，所以就这样理解的。不知道对不对。

作者: 好心情 时间: 2010-8-4 18:41
我是这样理解的因为pilot errors后面跟了动词 cause ，所以为了平行weather conditions后面就是cannot be foreseen，还有就是动词foresee>形容词forseeable，不知道对不对呐哈

作者: hnluluowen 时间: 2010-8-9 04:55
我觉得应该是通过平行对称的原则来判断选B吧，
D中 "and" 前面是个主系表结构，后面是个主谓宾结构，
而B中的 "and" 前后都是主谓宾结构，更符合平行对称原则

所以答案选B

作者: beiminghanxing 时间: 2010-11-6 09:54
B表示（不能被预测的）天气状况。D表示天气状况不能被预测，是个非名词的句子，无论在语义还是在语法结构上都不如B好

作者: 339215262 时间: 2011-3-26 21:18
首先这替考的是平行 accidents，weather conditions,pilot errors 都是名词

A.could错误使用过去式but前面是can;they指代问题语法上指代pilot errors 逻辑上应该是人；过去完成时也不对

C.unforeseeable weather conditions不平行； are the cause wordy 不如动词 cause;they had 同A

D.看到 that are wordy 直接排除

E.同C

作者: hi3726571 时间: 2013-4-25 18:02
that is/are 我觉得是典型的wordy，A book that is mine不如my book好，而否定我觉得用not的否定词直接否定比un...好，否定的更直接，prep语法笔记上有这一点

作者: 大叮田 时间: 2013-9-15 10:11

truddyhuang 发表于 2010-8-4 17:08
我觉的是foreseeable表示能力，同be able to，weather condition没有foresee的能力，只有人有，所以用can+ ...

赞同这个想法

作者: 大叮田 时间: 2013-9-15 10:18

hnluluowen 发表于 2010-8-9 04:55
我觉得应该是通过平行对称的原则来判断选B吧，D中 "and" 前面是个主系表结构，后面是个主谓宾结构，而B中的 ...

B and 后面的are 应该是修饰前面两个东西的。所以and后面只是名词，不是主谓宾结构

作者: Donatella780 时间: 2014-8-22 23:50
最快速解答法：ACE共同问题出在they上。BD中，D犯了不平行的错误，大家记得看题目中写的是：The spraying of pesticides can be carefully planned, 但是D却些的是：weather conditions that are not foreseeable。所以选B。B符合平行原则，且没有指代不清的问题哟。

作者: 典座 时间: 2020-6-16 13:07

339215262 发表于 2011-3-26 21:18
首先这替考的是平行 accidents，weather conditions,pilot errors 都是名词A.could错误使用过去式but前面是 ...

unforeseeable weather conditions也是名词啊，而且用的词更少，为啥和前后不能平行？

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