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标题: OG-11 73与100对比 [打印本页]

作者: jing062422    时间: 2008-8-28 00:39
标题: OG-11 73与100对比

73. According to a recent poll, owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land is still a goal of a majority of young adults, like that of earlier generations.

A. like that of earlier generations

B. as that for earlier generations

C. just as earlier generations did

D. as have earlier generations

E. as it was of earlier generations

答案E

为什么不选A? 看了讨论说"that of " lacks a clear referent

100.      Bihar is India’s poorest state, with an annual per capita income of $111, lower than in the most impoverished countries of the world.

(A) lower than in

(B) lower than that of

(C) and lower than that of

(D) which is lower than inB

(E) which is lower than it is in

这里的that of 为什么不存在指代不明的问题?


作者: dianecarton    时间: 2008-8-28 02:26

like表比较只有加名词这种用法,加that 不对。而且that指代内容有歧义。

而且这里面as it was时态上也很好的表达了两代人的对比,it指代明确。

考比较的题目有like和as的,通常都是选有as的选项。


作者: jing062422    时间: 2008-8-28 08:17

that of 应该算名词性的吧 所以个人觉得加like后面应该可以的 至于that of 指代不清 我也这么觉得

但是第100题好像同样存在指代不清的问题 但OG却选了that of  选项


作者: AlienX    时间: 2008-8-28 09:16
73.
太長, let's cut it:
E: According to a recent poll, owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land is still a goal of a majority of young adults, as it was of earlier generations.
=>
X is still a
goal of a majority of young adults, as it was of earlier generations.
=>
As it was of earlier generations, X is still a
goal of a majority of young adults.
這樣會比較清楚
it非常清楚的指代X(=owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land), 因為it是一個代詞*and*它是從句的主語
A中的that可能是goal? 是majority?


作者: AlienX    时间: 2008-8-28 09:22
100.
"lower than that of the most impoverished countries of the world"不是從句
that指就近的名詞(短語) - an annual per capita income

作者: jing062422    时间: 2008-8-28 23:37
恩 明白了 谢谢啊!!
作者: iamsean    时间: 2008-8-30 10:01

同意4楼的,73的that可以只goal也可以只majority,但100题的that就只是annual per capita income ,

另外73题想比较的是两代人而不是两代人的目标,意思上有点区别






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