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标题: OG 42 [打印本页]

作者: solome 时间: 2003-11-19 23:02
标题: OG 42
42. The current administration, being worried over some foreign trade barriers being
removed and our exports failing to increase as a result of deep cuts in the value of
the dollar, has formed a group to study ways to sharpen our competitiveness.

C.worried about the removal of some foreign trade barriers and the failure of our exports

C为正确的答案，想问的是如果该成worrying是不是也正确，而且我觉得是应该用worrying更正确的吧，请教。

作者: ivey 时间: 2003-11-20 02:52
不.
OG42的解说里有提到这一点, 为免误导, 你还是去看OG权威的说法吧.

作者: solome 时间: 2003-11-20 09:08
解说里有提到的吗？我刚刚的又看了一遍，Choice C also uses the idiomatic expression
worried about rather than worried over (as in A) or worrying over (as in B);
有这样的一句话，我认为它是在解释about/over的区别。
我仍然的不清楚为什么worrying about 不可以

作者: joywzy 时间: 2003-11-20 11:35
worried means condition,while worrying means action. So we use worried.

作者: JerryGuan 时间: 2004-2-22 15:10

以下是引用joywzy在2003-11-20 11:35:00的发言：
worried means condition,while worrying means action. So we use worried.

补充

worried 是adj be worried about....

worry 是动词：worry about / over

作者: madtears 时间: 2004-3-6 15:50

42. The current administration, being worried over some foreign trade barriers being removed and our exports failing to increase as a result of deep cuts in the value of the dollar, has formed a group to study ways to sharpen our competitiveness.

(A) being worried over some foreign trade barriers being removed and our exports failing

(B) worrying over some foreign trade barriers being removed, also over the failure of our exports

(D) in that they were worried about the removal of some foreign trade barriers and also about the failure of our exports（C）

(E) because of its worry concerning the removal of some foreign trade barriers, also concerning the failure of our exports

Choice C is best because its phrasing is parallel and concise. A, D, and E begin with unnecessarily wordy phrases. Choice C also uses the idiomatic expression worried about rather than worried over (as in A) or worrying over (as in B); worried about is preferable when describing a condition rather than an action. Whereas C uses compact and parallel noun phrases such as the removal... and the failure..., the other choices employ phrases that are wordy, awkward, or nonparallel. D is also flawed in that the plural pronoun they does not agree with the singular noun administration.fficeffice" />

作者: madtears 时间: 2004-3-6 15:54
先把选项和og解释贴全，以下是longman对worry的注解

worried
S2, W3
adjective

1 unhappy because you keep thinking about a problem, or are anxious about something: Don't look so worried - we'll find him.
[+ about]: She's so worried about her exams. | worried that: I was worried that we wouldn't have enough money. | get worried: I got really worried when I saw a police car outside our house. | worried expression/look/frown etc: Jim looked up with a slightly worried expression. | worried sick spoken (=extremely worried): Where on earth have you been? I was worried sick!
—see nervous

worry1
S1, W2
verb

1

BE ANXIOUS

[intransitive] to be anxious or unhappy about something so that you think about it a lot
[+ about]: You've really got no need to worry about your weight. | worry that: He's worried that he might lose his job.
[+ over]: Dad worries over the slightest thing.

作者: madtears 时间: 2004-3-6 15:55
所以worried作形容词可以用 worried about

作动词可以用worry about/over

[此贴子已经被作者于2004-3-6 15:58:23编辑过]

作者: 雪落无声 时间: 2004-3-13 19:21
请问，这里这样修改对吗？

worrying about/over the removal of some foreign trade barriers and the failure of our exports

用做动词，用分词形式

作者: cocoabean 时间: 2004-4-15 04:36
好像worried about 是more idiomatic. worry 多表一种状态V , 很少表动作.

作者: bon 时间: 2004-4-15 11:17
这里是不是也可理解为，（which was )worried about...

作者: ca3ltoys 时间: 2004-5-23 11:17

刚想发帖，发现有人讨论。

疑问是：按照现在分词表主动进行，过去分词表被动完成原则，这里worried about...不就变成了The current administration was worried about。。。被动？

还是象前面牛牛所说的worried here acts as an adjective, and the so-called 公理，现在分词表主动进行，过去分词表被动完成，is still correct???

作者: babypace 时间: 2004-5-27 01:14
madtears说了，be worried about是形容词，不是表示被动语态。

作者: brissa 时间: 2005-9-11 12:22

还是搞不懂worried和worrying的区别。记得初中教科书上有对interesting和intereted等相关ing和ed形式形容词的总结。谁能在总结总结。

急啊。

作者: fuyun 时间: 2005-9-16 23:13

以下是引用brissa在2005-9-11 12:22:00的发言：

还是搞不懂worried和worrying的区别。记得初中教科书上有对interesting和intereted等相关ing和ed形式形容词的总结。谁能在总结总结。

急啊。

-ing: 事情/东西令你/某人感到。。。通常物作主语

-ed: 你/某人感到。。。通常人做主语

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-9-16 23:37:08编辑过]

作者: wingkim 时间: 2005-9-17 22:03
worried about ....是形容词短語构成独立结构做状语吗？

作者: weichenli 时间: 2005-10-13 17:27
yes~!

作者: julia_ggw 时间: 2005-10-14 04:22

我的感觉是这个词类似于exciting和excited,如果是形容人的状态，用be动词的时候就用be worried/excited.这也是最常见的用法。

楼上madtears引用的例句当中，基本上都是be worried的情况。而后面一句

Dad worries over the slightest thing

是没有be动词而直接作动词用的情况。

回到本题中，此处的插入语补全了我觉得应该是

the current administration who is worried about ...

不知道对不对。

作者: helen529 时间: 2005-11-10 17:59

我认为worried about表示的是一种状态；worrying over/about 表示现在正在进行的动作，相比之下，worried about更加合适。

作者: titatita 时间: 2006-1-7 22:41

以下是引用fuyun在2005-9-16 23:13:00的发言：

-ing: 事情/东西令你/某人感到。。。通常物作主语

-ed: 你/某人感到。。。通常人做主语

同意

作者: tonyleebean 时间: 2006-3-18 00:12

以下是引用helen529在2005-11-10 17:59:00的发言：

我认为worried about表示的是一种状态；worrying over/about 表示现在正在进行的动作，相比之下，worried about更加合适。

同意！另外有个疑问，“，worried about。。。”即答案里无主语，可否认为这是个独立主格结构？与前边的Administration为同一主语？

作者: Nanyi 时间: 2007-5-24 12:36

OG11中说到不支持 worry over 的用法

作者: cherrychi 时间: 2007-7-3 22:28

worry 还有一个及物动词的用法

在朗文里查到的

例句：The recent changes in the Earth's climate are beginning to worry scientists.

可能有些帮助！

作者: longbai 时间: 2007-12-28 19:05

另一个问题：这一类名词(failure, removal....)前面什么情况下需要加the，什么情况不用加the？

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