According to a 1996 survey by
the National Association of College and
University Business Officers,
more than three times as many independent
institutions of higher
education charge tuition and fees of under $
year than those that
charge over $16,000.
A. than those that charge
B. than are charging
C. than to charge
D. as charge
E. as those charging
个人意见:D
省略主语,但不省略实意动词charge;
D
这种情况不能省略谓语动词。
这题是句子对句子的比较,如果是没有谓语,比较根本不对等。
如果你认为是谓语省略了,但是这种情况下谓语省略容易造成歧义,those可以指代主语也可以指代宾语,(因为宾语比较是不需要补出动词的)
还有句子比较中后半句谓语省略的情况一般是形容词做比较的情况:as likely as ;as fast as等等(也有例外)
而且E中把省略的谓语动词charge改为charging修饰those,这样的情况你就无法补全谓语了。
强行补出变为:those (charging...) charge...
我的理解。
1、D选项中省略了括号内相同的部分;
more than three times as many
independent
institutions of higher education charge
tuition and fees of under $
year as (independent institutions of higher education) charge (tuition and fees of)
over $16,000.
句子大意(不是翻译啊)是:
收费在8000以下的独立高等教育机构数目比收费在16000以上的机构多三倍。
2、E选项中as后面跟的those指代independent institutions,charging是现在分词作后置定语修饰institutions,但这与未划线部分as many后面的结构不平行,比较对象也不对等。
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