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The golden crab of the Gulf of Mexico has not been fished commercially in great numbers, primarily on account of living at great depths-2,500 to 3,000 feet down.

正确答案: C

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number, numbers: 492,530,550,709,712,764,829,908,924,

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楼主
发表于 2004-4-3 21:28:00 | 只看该作者

number, numbers: 492,530,550,709,712,764,829,908,924,

我总是对用不用numbers感到迷惑:fficeffice" />


492,Los Angeles has a higher number of family dwellings per capita than any large city.


(A) a higher number of family dwellings per capita than any large city


(B) higher numbers of family dwellings per capita than any other large city


(C) a higher number of family dwellings per capita than does any other large city


(D) higher numbers of family dwellings per capita than do other large citiesC


(E) a high per capita number of family dwellings, more than does any other large city


我们可以说Bany前面少了一个does,但是D为什么错?从后面的例子看来,high numbers of sth应该是可以的,那么higher numbers也应该可以.


530, New Jersey’s is one of the five highest number of reported cases of Lyme disease in the United States.


(A) New Jersey’s is one of the five highest number of reported


(B) New Jersey’s is one of the five highest numbers in reporting


(C) New Jersey has a report of one of the five highest numbers of


(D) New Jersey has one of the five highest numbers of reportedD


(E) New Jersey reports one of the five highest number of


这个numbers应该是好理解的,符合常识。


550, Once common throughout the Western plains, black-footed ferrets are thought to have declined in number as a result of the poisoning of prairie dogs, their prey.


(A) black-footed ferrets are thought to have declined in number as==〉为什么不用number


(B) it is thought that the decline in number of black-footed ferrets is


(C) the decline in the number of black-footed ferrets is thought of as


(D) that black-footed ferrets have declined in their numbers is thought to beA


(E) the numbers of the black-footed ferret are thought to have declined as


这里也是符合常识,numbers的选项是错的。但和764908对比,又迷糊了。


709, The Coast Guard recently redesigned channel markers in the Chesapeake Bay to accommodate large numbers of ospreys, whose huge nests formerly obstructed the lights.


(A) numbers of ospreys, whose huge nests


(B) numbers of ospreys, their huge nests


(C) amounts of ospreys, the huge nests of which


(D) nests of ospreys theyA


(E) numbers of ospreys, and their huge nests


看来large numbers也可以。


712, The commission acknowledged that no amount of money or staff members can ensure the safety of people who live in the vicinity of a nuclear plant, but it approved the installation because it believed that all reasonable precautions had been taken.


(A) no amount of money or staff members


(B) neither vast amounts of money nor staff members


(C) neither vast amounts of money nor numbers of staff members


(D) neither vast amounts of money nor a large staffD


(E) no matter how large the staff or how vast the amount of money


这个numbers为什么不行?C如果改为large numbers of staff members行不行?


764, The gyrfalcon, an Arctic bird of prey, has survived a close brush with extinction; its numbers are now five times greater than when the use of DDT was sharply restricted in the early 1970’s.


(A) extinction; its numbers are now five times greater than


(B) extinction; its numbers are now five times more than


(C) extinction, their numbers now fivefold what they were


(D) extinction, now with fivefold the numbers they hadA


(E) extinction, now with numbers five times greater than


为什么这里用numbers,而不是number


829,     The speculative fever of the Roaring Twenties infected rich and poor alike; vast quantities of people were dangerously overextended, credit was absurdly easy to obtain, and most brokerage houses required only ten percent cash for stocks bought on “margin.”


(A) rich and poor alike; vast quantities of people were dangerously overextended


(B) both rich and poor alike; large amounts of people dangerously overextended themselves


(C) rich and poor alike; great numbers of people were dangerously overextended


(D) both rich and poor alike; vast amounts of people dangerously overextended themselvesC


(E) both rich and poor; great quantities of people were dangerously overextended


这里又用numbers.


908, Upset by the recent downturn in production numbers during the first half of the year, the possibility of adding worker incentives was raised by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting.


(A) the possibility of adding worker incentives was raised by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting


(B) the addition of worker incentives was raised as a possibility by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting


(C) added worker incentives was raised by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting as a possibility


(D) the board of directors raised at its quarterly meeting the possibility of worker incentives being addedE


(E) the board of directors, at its quarterly meeting, raised the possibility of adding worker incentives


为什么这里用numbers而不用number?什么意思?


924 , When the technique known as gene-splicing was invented in the early 1970’s, it was feared that scientists might inadvertently create an “Andromeda strain,” a microbe never before seen on Earth that might escape from the laboratory and it would kill vast numbers of humans who would have no natural defenses against it.


(A) it would kill vast numbers of humans who would have no natural defenses against it


(B) it might kill vast numbers of humans with no natural defenses against it


(C) kill vast numbers of humans who would have no natural defenses against it


(D) kill vast numbers of humans who have no natural defenses against themC


(E) kill vast numbers of humans with no natural defenses against them


vast numbers还算是固定搭配。


NN帮忙啊!                                                                                                             

沙发
发表于 2004-4-3 23:07:00 | 只看该作者
    

492,709,829,924: a high/large/great/vast number of+sthhigh/large/great/vast numbers of +sth


530: one of +numbers+ of sth


Longman: number[C ; U]:表示数目或数量:


我认为:550 decline in number/numbers; 712 numbers of staff; 764 it numbers/number 908 in production numbers/number都可以


个人意见,欢迎指正

板凳
发表于 2004-4-3 23:11:00 | 只看该作者

改正一下:550 decline in number我认为这里number是不可数名词,不能用numbers

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2004-4-4 00:27:00 | 只看该作者

把4个有问题的放在一起:

492,Los Angeles has a higher number of family dwellings per capita than any large city.

(A) a higher number of family dwellings per capita than any large city

(B) higher numbers of family dwellings per capita than any other large city

(C) a higher number of family dwellings per capita than does any other large city

(D) higher numbers of family dwellings per capita than do other large citiesC

(E) a high per capita number of family dwellings, more than does any other large city

D为什么错?从后面的例子看来,high numbers of sth应该是可以的,那么higher numbers也应该可以.


550, Once common throughout the Western plains, black-footed ferrets are thought to have declined in number as a result of the poisoning of prairie dogs, their prey.

(A) black-footed ferrets are thought to have declined in number as==〉为什么不用number

(B) it is thought that the decline in number of black-footed ferrets is

(C) the decline in the number of black-footed ferrets is thought of as

(D) that black-footed ferrets have declined in their numbers is thought to beA

(E) the numbers of the black-footed ferret are thought to have declined as

这里也是符合常识,numbers的选项是错的。但和764908对比,又迷糊了。longman的例句也有:They were printed in limited numbers

764, The gyrfalcon, an Arctic bird of prey, has survived a close brush with extinction; its numbers are now five times greater than when the use of DDT was sharply restricted in the early 1970’s.

(A) extinction; its numbers are now five times greater than

(B) extinction; its numbers are now five times more than

(C) extinction, their numbers now fivefold what they were

(D) extinction, now with fivefold the numbers they hadA

(E) extinction, now with numbers five times greater than

为什么这里用numbers,而不是number

908, Upset by the recent downturn in production numbers during the first half of the year, the possibility of adding worker incentives was raised by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting.
(A) the possibility of adding worker incentives was raised by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting
(B) the addition of worker incentives was raised as a possibility by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting
(C) added worker incentives was raised by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting as a possibility
(D) the board of directors raised at its quarterly meeting the possibility of worker incentives being addedE
(E) the board of directors, at its quarterly meeting, raised the possibility of adding worker incentives
为什么这里用numbers而不用number?什么意思?

5#
发表于 2004-4-4 01:15:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用tianwan在2004-4-4 0:27:00的发言:

把4个有问题的放在一起:


492,Los Angeles has a higher number of family dwellings per capita than any large city.


(A) a higher number of family dwellings per capita than any large city

(B) higher numbers of family dwellings per capita than any other large city

(C) a higher number of family dwellings per capita than does any other large city

(D) higher numbers of family dwellings per capita than do other large citiesC

(E) a high per capita number of family dwellings, more than does any other large city

D为什么错?从后面的例子看来,high numbers of sth应该是可以的,那么higher numbers也应该可以.

492还有问题吗??D的问题是any other city和other cities的范围不一样.



550, Once common throughout the Western plains, black-footed ferrets are thought to have declined in number as a result of the poisoning of prairie dogs, their prey.

(A) black-footed ferrets are thought to have declined in number as==〉为什么不用number

(B) it is thought that the decline in number of black-footed ferrets is

(C) the decline in the number of black-footed ferrets is thought of as

(D) that black-footed ferrets have declined in their numbers is thought to beA

(E) the numbers of the black-footed ferret are thought to have declined as

这里也是符合常识,numbers的选项是错的。但和764908对比,又迷糊了。longman的例句也有:They were printed in limited numbers


这个题的问题是逻辑主语;觉得numbers没错



764, The gyrfalcon, an Arctic bird of prey, has survived a close brush with extinction; its numbers are now five times greater than when the use of DDT was sharply restricted in the early 1970’s.

(A) extinction; its numbers are now five times greater than

(B) extinction; its numbers are now five times more than

(C) extinction, their numbers now fivefold what they were

(D) extinction, now with fivefold the numbers they hadA

(E) extinction, now with numbers five times greater than

为什么这里用numbers,而不是number


我觉得都可以



908, Upset by the recent downturn in production numbers during the first half of the year, the possibility of adding worker incentives was raised by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting.(A) the possibility of adding worker incentives was raised by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting(B) the addition of worker incentives was raised as a possibility by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting(C) added worker incentives was raised by the board of directors at its quarterly meeting as a possibility(D) the board of directors raised at its quarterly meeting the possibility of worker incentives being addedE
(E) the board of directors, at its quarterly meeting, raised the possibility of adding worker incentives
为什么这里用numbers而不用number?什么意思?


6#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-4-4 11:28:00 | 只看该作者

严重感谢weiyu不厌其烦的解释,492懂了。

7#
发表于 2004-4-4 13:53:00 | 只看该作者
别客气,互相提高和商量吗..
8#
发表于 2004-4-15 13:15:00 | 只看该作者

求助 大全530

530, New Jersey’s is one of the five highest number of reported cases of Lyme disease in the United States.

(A) New Jersey’s is one of the five highest number of reported

(B) New Jersey’s is one of the five highest numbers in reporting

(C) New Jersey has a report of one of the five highest numbers of

(D) New Jersey has one of the five highest numbers of reported

(E) New Jersey reports one of the five highest number of


答案: D


这里的five highest numbers of reported cases 中的numbers 是什么意思?为什么不用number呢? 这题具体怎么翻译呢?看过以前的帖子,不是很明白.....


万分感谢......








9#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-4-15 14:35:00 | 只看该作者
New Jersey has one(number) of the five highest numbers(of 5 cities) of reported cases of Lyme disease in the United States.
10#
发表于 2004-5-29 08:50:00 | 只看该作者

Los Angeles has a higher number of family dwellings per capita than any large city.

(A) a higher number of family dwellings per capita than any large city

(B) higher numbers of family dwellings per capita than any other large city

(C) a higher number of family dwellings per capita than does any other large city

(D) higher numbers of family dwellings per capita than do other large citiesC

(E) a high per capita number of family dwellings, more than does any other large city

Choice A is illogical because it implies that Los Angeles is not a large city. Choice B emends this problem by specifying any other large city, but the plural numbers is incorrect in that there is only a single number of such dwellings. Choice C is best. The plural numbers is again wrong in choice D, which in addition fails to establish that Los Angeles exceeds all other large cities in family dwellings per capita. Choice E is wordy and very awkward. This question is of middle difficulty.

这题答案我明白。就是看不懂红线部分ETS的解释是什么意思?有人能帮忙解释一下吗?谢谢。

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