GWD-13-Q16:
The primary purpose of the passage is to
A. outline a scholarly debate over the impact of the Parisian seamstresses’ guild偏
B. summarize sources of conflict between the newly created Parisian seamstresses’ guild and the tailors’ guild.
C. describe opposing views concerning the origins of the Parisian seamstresses’ guild
D. explore the underlying reasons for establishing an exclusively female guild in seventeenth-century Paris不知所云
E. correct a misconception about changes in seamstresses’ economic status that took place in Paris
in the late seventeenth century
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GWD-13-Q17:
According to the passage, one source of dissatisfaction for Parisian seamstresses after the establishment of the seamstresses’ guild was that
A. seamstresses were not allowed to make and sell clothing for all women
B. tailors continued to have the exclusive legal right to clothe men
C. seamstresses who were relatives of tailors were prevented from becoming members of the seamstresses’ guild
D. rivalry between individual seamstresses increased, thus hindering their ability to compete with the tailors for business
E. seamstresses were not allowed to accept male tailors as members of the guild
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GWD-13-Q18:
It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following was true of seamstresses employed by relatives who were members of the tailors’ guild?
A. They were instrumental in convincing Louis XIV to establish the seamstresses’ guild.
B. They were rarely allowed to assist master tailors in the production of men’s clothing.
C. They were considered by some tailors to be a threat to the tailors’ monopoly.
D. They did not enjoy the same economic and legal privileges that members of the seamstresses’ guild enjoyed.
二段说seamstresses认为guild membership是独立于家族的象征
At the conflict’s center was the issue of whether tailors’ female relatives should be identified as family members protected by the tailors’ guild or as individuals under the jurisdiction of the seamstresses’ guild.
E. They felt their status as working women gave them a certain degree of independence from the patriarchal family.
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GWD-13-Q19:
The author mentions the seamstresses’ view of guild membership as a “mark of independence from the patriarchal family” primarily in order to
A. emphasize that the establishment of theseamstresses’ guild had implications that were not solely economic偏 不是行会的建立，而是冲突的原因！！ B. illustrate the conflict that existed betweentailors and their female family members over membership in the tailors’ guild C. imply that theestablishment of the seamstresses’ guild ushered in a period of increasedeconomic and social freedom for women in France D. provide an explanation forthe dramatic increase in the number of women working as seamstresses after 1675 E. indicate that members ofthe seamstresses’ guild were financially more successful than were tailors’female relatives protected by the tailors’ guild
LZ能不能帮忙确认下是不是原题！~~~~~~~~~~~谢谢！！！！！！！！！！！！
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发表于 2014-8-7 22:04:53
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