【Native Speaker每日综合训练—37系列】【37-07】经管 Sex Industry

TaoRs92

内容：TaoRs92  编辑：TaoRs92

Official Weibo: http://weibo.com/u/3476904471


Hi~这周为大家送上一个人民群众喜闻乐见的主题--Sex Industry（是我喜闻乐见。
出这个主题有点兴奋，一不小心选的文章字数略多，既然这么喜闻乐见大家就多花几分钟看完吧~不难~

先列几个文中反复出现的词语。中文意思隐藏了。
prostitution 召妓/卖淫
trafficking 非法交易
freelance 自由职业者
escort 受雇陪同社交（尤指女性）

特别强调一下今天的Speaker很有趣！！用一种全新的方式看待Sex。
Speed分为三篇文章。
第一篇是关于中国的啥啥啥大而不倒。
第二篇和第三篇是关于美国的Sex Industry。
前段时间美国出了一个较官方的report。第二篇文章简述这篇report，第三篇文章则从几个角度分析这个report的不足之处。
Obstacle主要介绍日本的Sex&Love文化。岛国在这方面为它的国民也为我们（我 提供了很多乐趣呀~

Enjoy~!

Part I: Speaker

Al Vernacchio:

Sex needs a new metaphor. Here's one ...

Source：TED

http://www.ted.com/talks/al_vernacchio_sex_needs_a_new_metaphor_here_s_one

[Rephrase 1, 8min 24sec]

TaoRs92

Part II: Speed

dongguan sex workers

China’s Sex Industry ‘Too Big to Fail’

By Lu Chen, Epoch Times | February 19, 2014

[Warm Up]

      China has launched a high-profile campaign against prostitution recently, with loud editorials in the state-run press and round-ups of hundreds of prostitutes who are humiliated in front of the cameras. No media organization in China is allowed to question the campaign, according to recent propaganda directives leaked online.

      The purpose of the thunderous crackdown is to show that Communist Party leaders are serious about attacking corruption—and prostitution is a great hotbed of corruption.

      Simultaneously, however, analysts are questioning whether the crackdown is really being conducted in earnest. Over the last few decades, prostitution has grown so much that it seems simply impractical to stamp out entirely. It’s a backbone industry of the country now.

[118 words]


[Time 2]

Target Dongguan

      The manufacturing city of Dongguan, in the south of China, was the first target of the arrests and propaganda. Official media congratulated the hardworking police who arrested nearly 1,000 prostitutes and clients in nearly 200 locations.

      This is only a fraction of the sex industry in Dongguan, however: the sex industry there is had an annual turnover of 50 billion yuan ($8.2 billion) last year, about a seventh of the city’s GDP, said a source familiar with the industry in an interview with Oriental Morning Post, a newspaper in Shanghai.

      Dongguan’s economic growth has been above the national average since the 1990s, when the sex industry there took off, the report said. Dongguan is also a manufacturing and assembly center, however.

      The source told the Oriental Morning Post that there are 250,000 prostitutes in Dongguan, embedded in places of business like saunas, leisure clubs, hair salons, massage parlors, and nice hotels. Hundreds of thousands more are in associated industries, like jewelry, cosmetics, and transportation.

National Prostitution

      Dongguan is perhaps an extreme example of what goes on across China.

      Although the sex industry is not considered in the National Bureau of Statistics reports, some researchers in and outside China have looked at the issue.

      Wu Hai, a hotel CEO in China, published an “Analysis of the China Sex Industry and Its Impact on Hotel Management” in 2012, which revealed some startling numbers.

      The report indicates that the total value of prostitution each year is nearly 500 billion yuan ($82 billion) per year, and that there are around five million sex workers. The price of sex transactions vary depend on the place, but the nationwide average is about 200 yuan ($33) per incident, the report says.

      The World Health Organization says that China had an estimated four to six million sex workers in 2008. The industry has expanded rapidly since 1990s.

[317 words]


[Time 3]

‘Too Big To Fail’

      He Qinglian, a Chinese economist now living in the United States, said that the sex industry makes a huge contribution to the Chinese economy.  

      In fact, it’s “too big to fail,” she wrote in a recent analysis for Voice of America’s Mandarin service.

      “If China’s economy cannot create new jobs for these grassroots people, an industry that’s connected to 5-7 million people’s careers, and 20-30 million people’s livelihoods (including family members that sex workers need to support) will tenaciously come back, even though some of the authorities want to crackdown on it.”

      Activists in China have called for decriminalizing the sex industry, in light of the recent crackdown and the entrenched nature of prostitution.

      He Qinglian said that decriminalizing it would lessen the threat of triads to sex workers, encourage them to undergo regular health exams, and possibly decrease the instances of group sex, often reported to be ordered up by corrupt Chinese officials.

‘Gray Zone’

      Rapid industrialization and modernization in China after the Cultural Revolution was the seed for the growth of the sex industry, according to Pan Suiming, president and professor at Institute of Sexuality Gender of Renmin University of China.

      The reforms in the late 1970s led large numbers of Chinese to join the sex trade, after they had lost their land in the countryside. The influx of prostitutes served a rapidly growing rich population, Pan write in his “History and the Sex Industry.”

      Official corruption has been another major stimulus to the growth of prostitution in China. Communist Party officials pay for their trysts with public funds, and sexual bribery is a constant in official transactions in China.

      Chinese law says that prostitution is illegal, but it is so rampant as to render the law mostly meaningless—except when the authorities wish to carry out a political campaign.

      “The sex industry in China has become a gray zone between the law and reality,” said Zhang Tianliang, an independent analyst of Chinese politics, in an interview.

      “On the one hand the Communist Party wants to whitewash itself by not legalizing the sex industry. On the other hand, all levels of Party officials indulge themselves at those places, making it difficult to ban.”

      Protection from officials and police is another reason why crackdowns are always short lived.

      “The crackdown on prostitution always punishes the prostitutes, who have no political connections or power,” Zhang said. “A lot of the fines from those crackdowns go into peoples’ pockets. And the sex trade in some places is controlled by people with political ties.”

[458 words]

Source：The Epoch Times
http://m.theepochtimes.com/n3/516205-chinas-sex-industry-too-big-to-fail/

An escort slips into a high-heel shoe in Washington D.C.

Tiana Markova-Gold/Redux

New report details vast sex economy

03/18/14 04:57 PM

By Meredith Clark

[Warm Up]

      The illegal sex industry in eight U.S. cities brings in nearly $1 billion a year, according to a new study on sex trafficking and prostitution published Wednesday.

      The Urban Institute study, which was funded by a grant from the National Institute for justice to study human trafficking, examined underground markets for sex and child pornography in Atlanta, Dallas, Denver, Miami, San Diego, Seattle and Washington, D.C. The study is the first to take such an in-depth look at how the illicit industry functions.

      “Because it’s an underground economy, getting reliable information from individuals is very difficult,” Meredith Dank, a senior research associate at the Urban Institute told msnbc. While many earlier estimates on the size and structure of the underground commercial sex economy were based on anecdotal evidence from small samples of people within the sex industry, “what we tried to do was take a more scientific approach.”

[154 words]


[Time 4]

      The study found that factors like a lack of economic opportunities, community encouragement and exposure influenced both pimps and sex workers to enter the industry. And, while the study was focused more toward parts of the sex trade that involve coercion or manipulation, the researchers also interviewed 36 sex workers to get a sense of how the industry has changed for them and to study that side of the economy. “Those numbers are part of the estimate as well,” Dank says. “It wasn’t only focused on pimps and traffickers, but those who were more ‘freelance’ as well.”

      One of the findings that intrigued Dank was the fact that in six of the eight cities studied, the sex economy shrank from 2003 to 2007. The economic crash of 2008 didn’t spare the sex industry either; pimps and law enforcement officials describe special deals and dramatically lower prices in the wake of the crash. Looking at why those decreases happened and what implications expansion and contraction of the underground commercial sex trade might have now could be a fruitful line of future research, Dank says.

      Because the grant that funded the study wanted research on human trafficking and was commissioned by the Justice Department, the report paints an incomplete picture of the sex industry, according to some observers. “The Justice Department funded this study, so it seems official but is hardly impartial,” Melissa Gira Grant, author of Playing the Whore: The Work of Sex Work and a journalist who covers sex workers’ issues, told msnbc.

      Grant says she worries that the study could be used to further marginalize sex workers under the guise of fighting trafficking, an issue Dank admits is something advocates and law enforcement officials need to be conscious of. “One thing that we made sure not to do, was say we need more arrests, particularly around those who are engaging with the sex trade,” she told msnbc.

      “If we’re really focusing on trafficking, a lot of times sex workers and even some trafficking victims are being criminalized as a result. We do not say it’s the right way to go.”

[372 words]

Source：msnbc
http://www.msnbc.com/the-last-word/inside-the-illegal-sex-industry

Escort girls await customers at Berlin's exclusive Night Club Bel Ami on May 16, 2006 in Berlin, Germany.

(Andreas Rentz/Getty)

The Economics of Sex Work

Thursday, March 13, 2014

[Time 5]

      A landmark government study released earlier this week finds that the sex trade can be a very lucrative business.

      The report, commissioned by the Justice Department from the Urban Institute, compiled data from eight cities: Atlanta, Dallas, Denver, Miami, San Diego, Seattle and Washington, D.C. According to the report, the trade is most lucrative in Atlanta, where it rakes in $290 million annually—more than the underground drug and gun trades combined.

      The study also examined the sex trade in the internet age, where advertising sites like BackPage.com have radically changed the business. Robert Kolker, an editor at New York magazine, examined this issue in his book, "Lost Girls: An Unsolved American Mystery." Kolker began his research by exploring a string of prostitution murders on Long Island.

      He uncovered a range of economic issues that push many women into the sex trade, topics familiar to Melissa Gira Grant, author of "Playing the Whore: The Work of Sex Work."

      Gira Grant and Kolker discuss the challenges facing many women in the industry, and how the economics of sex work have changed since the birth of the internet.

      "I think [the sex trade] is fundamentally different—it's as different as the book industry has been over the last 10 years," says Kolker. "The internet has disrupted sex work, in my opinion, almost as substantially. There are a lot of people that aren't working walking the streets anymore, they aren't working with a pimp anymore, they aren't working with an escort service anymore, and they're just using the internet—BackPage or formerly Craigslist—to be solo practitioners or freelancers."

      Kolker says while this report sheds light on some aspects of human trafficking, he says this report ignores this substantial change in the sex trade.

      "Anyone new who might be getting into the business, if they're not being trafficked or coerced, they're probably doing it on their own," he says. "This study seems to focus more on pimps than the high-end escort services or the freelancers."

      Kolker says that the internet as a vehicle for casual sex work has grown since 2007 and believes that the report may have had an heavier emphasis on this if it were commissioned slightly later.

      "This study was commissioned in 2007 and in 2009, something like 30 different attorneys general got together and called Cairgslist the new Times Square," he says.

      Gira Grant says the report focuses more on pimps than on independent sex workers because the DOJ has been more concerned about sex trafficking. According to a 2012 report from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, trafficking for sexual exploitation is more common in Europe, Central Asia and the Americas, while trafficking for forced labor is more frequently detected in Africa and the Middle East, as well as in South and East Asia and the Pacific.

[475 words]


[Time 6]

      Additionally, the U.N. report shows that trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation accounts for 58 percent of all trafficking cases detected globally.

      "They didn't get to talk to the kind of people in the sex trade that work independently and who are unlikely to come in contact with law enforcement," says Gira Grant of the DOJ report. "They're getting a very skewed picture of the business that doesn't even itself fully represent how many more people are working on their own and how many more people are using the internet to take charge of their work."

      Gira Grant adds that the reason the sex trade has migrated online is because law enforcement have been and continue to aggressively police the streets.

      "That's something that's almost totally absent from the study," she says. "It's not surprising that the study can't report itself on how criminalization actually shapes the sex industry, how where the police are more apt to police shapes the sex industry, and in some ways the total failure of that."

      Additionally, Gira Grant says that the report from the DOJ recommends that police crackdowns increase and pursue other parts of the sex trade, a strategy she says misses the larger problem—she says aggressive policing has failed people and driven them to the internet, which can put them at greater risk.

      "There's a grey area in commercial sex work—people do it for a lot of different reasons," says Kolker, echoing Gira Grant. "The focus remains on trafficking, even though they can't quantify the problem. Even if they think there are fewer underage workers in it now, they don't seem interested in widening their lens and looking anything beyond the idea of coercion and trafficking."

      Since the start of the recession, Gira Grant says the business has changed a great deal.

      "Sex work has moved in doors, gentrified and privatized, and that's happened even more over the last few years," she says.

      Gira Grant says that in the years after the recession and up until today, more and more people who would never solicit a customer on the street may not have a problem using the internet to freelance as a sex worker as a way to get an additional source of revenue while facing steep economic pressure.

      "That's one of the most dramatic changes I've seen—somebody who might not ever intend to do this for a long time can put ad up and do a little bit of work here and there if they need to just make the difference between now and the end of the month to their rent," she says. "That's actually quite a different idea of what sex work looks than most people are used to—this is really something people can do occasionally or casually and it doesn't identify who they are, it doesn't make them a criminal and it doesn't make them a victim. It really is a way to earn an income in a really tough time."

[502 words]

Source：The Take Away
http://www.thetakeaway.org/story/economics-sex-work/

TaoRs92

Part III: Obstacle

Notes:
Yukuza--（日本）黑道/黑帮，应该是Yakuza，可能是笔误？
Mafia--（意大利、美国等）黑手党
Akihabara--秋叶原
Geisha culture--艺妓文化

Japan’s Love / Sex Industry

Posted on 23.02.2014 by Web Editor

[Paraphrase 7]

      The Japanese sex and love industry have dissected the concept of a relationship and have replaced each dismembered part, individually package and priced. Whether it’s sexual or emotional fulfilment you require, the industry provides it: from sleeping on a strangers lap; to dates with dressed up girls and sex with dolls. Sex and love are just another commodity, like the Panasonic in your sitting room or the Toyota on your driveway. Such activity plays a significant component of the economic structure of the third largest country in the world (measured by GDP); Japan’s ability to commodify even the most sacred parts of human life leaves no surprise to their success.

      Just another example of the cruel and inhumane nature of capitalism is it?… but the truth is that everyone is a winner! Japanese men and women can indulge in sex, companionship and even an innocent cuddle, the only thing left out is the commitment, which an increasing number of Japanese people believe to be just a hassle. Love and money have become inseparable and for many Japanese people love does not exist without money: if you haven’t got money, you fall in love for it; and if you do have it, then you buy pseudo love with it. Marriage and families are becoming an old tradition as more and more Japanese ally their duty to their work. This is becoming increasingly true of women who are more economically empowered; resulting in 50% of women aged 18-34 being single. No marriage means no babies hence Japan is becoming a “greying population”, having the steepest population decline in the world.

      Japan faces difficulties with prostitution, human trafficking and the black sex market. These industries are run by a particularly notorious group of individuals called the Yukuza, Japan’s bigger and better version of their American/Italian Mafia cousins. Partly as a result, Japanese laws against prostitution are half-hearted. Officially prostitution is forbidden, yet there are no set punishments; and since paying for sexual intercourse is, by law, prohibited, brothels have found loopholes by developing various industries for clients engaging on non-penetrative sex with prostitutes. These are provided in “fashion health”, “image clubs” (in which women wear uniforms such maid, nurse, policewoman and office worker) and SoapLand (where clients are massaged). There is a problem for Japan in that these industries are highly thriving, an established fashion health/image club brings in roughly 3 million dollars a year in revenue, is visited by 32, 5000 customers, is open 12 hours a day… there are 1,021 of these shops in Japan.

      However, prostitution is a global problem, not at all specific to Japan, what really sets Japan apart is their established sex and love industry that takes place in the public and legal sphere; not in dodgy back ally’s but in some of the busiest parts of town. This is quite ironic since the Japanese are a renoundley modest and private nation; it is seen as perverted to kiss your girlfriend in public yet perfectly acceptable to “sleep with” a stranger in the daylight hours in the middle of Tokyo’s business district of Akihabara.

      Despite Japan’s unreliable laws on prostitution, surely sleeping with a stranger is forbidden, or at least frowned upon wherever you go? Well Japan’s ‘Soineya’ takes “sleeping with” quite literally. Any paying customer can walk into Akihabara’s Cuddle Café, pick up a menu and order various types of services, including sleeping in a girl’s arms, a girl sleeping on your lap or even sleeping on a girl’s bottom. The first Cuddle Café was opened in September 2012 and is one of Japan’s most peculiar services; not in its explicit nature, but purely in the oddness of the experience. Here, men or women can replace the cold loneliness of single life with a warm hug from a stranger.

      Love hotels also cash in on the love/sex market, yet not in such a perverse manner as brothels. A hotel room can be taken out for a couple looking to “rest” for either two hours or the whole night. Since the beginning of the 19th Century – but more noticeably from the boom years of the 50s/60s – young couples, couples having an affair, and couples looking for a private space outside the crowded home have been able to walk into a Love Hotel on a whim, rarely approached by a member of staff. The novel idea is in the design, there are rooms designed to provide for every taste and fetish: from rooms equipped with a kinky array of sex objects to Star Wars themed rooms, they provide a space for the Japanese to spice up their sex life by officially marking the “hotel” as a place to “rest”. It is believed there are up to 30,000 Love Hotels across Japan, creating an industry that is worth four-trillion yen (nearly 24 billion pounds) a year, a statistic that makes it impossible to refute the role of love and sex in the economy. It has even been recognised as a recession-proof industry, explaining the surge of interest to cash in on it.

      There also exists services outside the bedroom and physical intimacy. There are over 200 Hostess Clubs in Japan where women are employed to accompany and entertain men at bars: the better the entertainer, the happier the customer; and the happier the customer, the more drinks bought. Again, the customer pays for his happiness but both man and industry win in this economic exchange. However, it is questionable how firmly these relationships exclude physical intimacy, the mama-san (who looks after the hostesses) ensures their safety but it is clear that how far the hostesses are willing to go for their commission is in their own hands. Hostesses, however, are not to be compared with prostitutes and are an integral part of mainstream Japanese life. Business deals are made and clients entertained at these bars and it is a place for hard-working Japanese men to blow off steam after work – and sleep off on their commute or in the office. The questionable nature of the legal industry does occasionally throw itself at us in headlines, such as a case in 2000 of a Japanese businessman killing British bar hostess Lucie Blackman and Australian hostess, Carita Ridgway; both of which had been lured into the precarious form of work, like many prostitutes that are lured in by the Yukuza.

      Hostess clubs are more reminiscent of the well-known traditional Geisha culture of Japan, commonly misconceived as prostitution; they are primarily female entertainers, where “entertainment” consists in the most part of dancing, music and games. When looking back on the traditional practice of the Geisha, is becomes apparent that Japanese men have historically not been constrained to being faithful to their wives, sexual delights are not a taboo and for such delights men have gone to courtesans rather than their wives; this was encouraged as “pleasure quarters” built in the 1600s allowed for prostitution to be classified and licensed within. The traditional sex/love industry of the Geisha culture has evolved into the peculiar modern practices such as Cuddle Cafes and modern capitalist industries appear to be increasingly cashing in on a traditional conception of love/sex as a commodity as opposed to a sacred practice.

[1255 words]

Source：Lippy NoGloss
http://www.lippymag.co.uk/art-culture-japans-lovesex-industry

yigo

今天抢到沙发了 好开森 好开森···
华丽分割线·························

5.30
Sexualiaty and its metaphor
Sexual activity is widely associated with baseball metaphor
the language of baseball are accurate metaphor for sexualality
EG: score run and hit means XXOO
virgin or people with fewer expreience=less skillful on the ground

Here is the new model: Pizza--compare it to sexuality
baseball: when play baseball? in the right season
defense and offense

However, Pizza model are more accurate
when you want to eat pizza? hungruy, an internal desire
and you can decide when to eat it--not like the competing baseball game

How to eat pizza: first to talk-talk about what you want
if you've aten the pizza long, you just say how about the usual? these sentences can all be metaphors of sexual activity

baseball: not every time you can hit the bat, and baseball is quite specific
but pizza has various kinds, and are quiet different.

Pizza model for sexual education:
you can think desire and decide the behavior

t2-t3  【3‘’23】【3‘’25】
Anti-prostitution campaign in China--mainly for anti-corruption
but sex industy has become a backbone of the country
Dongguan: a severe crackdown in the city
sex city of China, the sex industy worth 50 billion RMB,1/7 of GDP, has 250000 sex workers.
National level:
a report about sex industry impact-the industry generates 500 billion RMB, has 5 million workers.

Too big to fail
sex industry contributes a lot to the economy
provide jobs for grassroots who have no chance to find jobs

Activites calling for decriminizing may leads to regulare health exam---(not possible in China)

Gray zone:
it started after 1970s, the cultural revolution
corruption is another stimulus of the industry

Why hard to dissipate it?
party officials and police protection

t4 【3‘’44】
US sex industy generates 1 billion USD.
a study of underground sex industry revealed some factors of people entering the industry.and interviewed 36 workers.

A finding: the industry shrinked in 6-8 cities from 2003-2007.
2008 economic recession didn't affect the industry, the price became cheaper

DoJ funded the study, mainly for human trafficking.

t5-t6 【3‘’39】 【2‘’56】
Sex business is lucrative
DoJ report: most lucrative in Atlanta-290 million USD

The business has shifted from streets to internet.
one reason: law enforcement has been strict on street

Obstacle:  【9‘’19】
Sex industry in Japan
1 diversified services in sex industry of Japan
Japanese indulge sex, so many single women leads to low brith rate, leading to the grey country

Sex business in Japan
intercourse is prohibited, so non-penetrated sex is thriving
eg: image club-generates 3million USD,3250000 visitors, 1021 clubs in Japan.

sex problem is global, there are many kinds of service
Cuddle offee
Love hotel: with different themes
Hostess club: women entertain men. but usually it associates with prositution.
Hostess club is reminiscent to Geisha culture.  

疏离无罪

好早~~~~~~~

Speaker: In america,people used to use baseball as a sexual metrphor.The speaker bring a pizza model to replace the baseball as a new metrphor to sexual activity and sexual education.Then the spearker compared this two models and concluded that the pizza model is beter for sexual education.It teaches young people to be satisfied in relations.It gives them cammands and questions that to be answerd by themselves.Young people should decide by themselves to be satisfied.

01:43
Sex industry is extremely huge in Dongguan.And also it is big industry around the China.It associated many other kind of industries especially hotel.

02:21
The sex industry makes great contribution to China's economy.And now it is too big to fail.The reform and official cprruption stimulate the growth of sex industry.This industy becomes a grey zone between law and reality.Because of the corruption, it is hard to ban the sex industry in China.

01:55
The lack of economic opportunities, community encouragement and exposure influenced are main reasons that make sex workers to enter the industry.And this industry is also shranking becaused of 2008 financial crisis.

02:52
Study shows that sex trade is a lucrative business. And the internet change this industry a lot.sex trafficking and sexual exploitation are really different.But the internet cover the reality.

02:52
By internet,pimps can control sex workers.So it is hard for police to define the crime.And now sex workers has moved in doors, gentrified and privatized.They can find customers online.And sex workers do sex trade for many reasons.Sometimes they just want to earn some incomes in really tought time.

08:30
Main Idea: Sex and love Industy in Japan.
Sex and love industry plays an important role in Japan's economy.And in Japan,everyone is a winner in this industry.To an increasing number of Japanese people,love and money have become inseparable and love does not exist without money.
Japan faces difficulties with prostitution, human trafficking and the black sex market. Altough sex industry is illegal,the law does not have punishment.And many brothels are built because of loopholes in the law,which make this industry thriving.
Although prostitution is a global problem,Japan's problems is that sex and love industry that takes place in the public and legal sphere.Cuddle Cafe,love hotels and Hostess Club are three main forms of brothels for prostitution.And it seems that Japan has this tradition called Geisha Culture.

TaoRs92

time:
China's action towards prostitution.
Is it really possible to stamp out the industry entirely?Prostitution growed fast in recent years and become the backbone of China.
______________
time:
Dongguan's case.Devoted much to the city's GDP.Related to many parts and fields.
Prostitution is national.Many sex workers involved.
______________
time:
Sex industry devoted much to China's economy.Too big to fail.Prostitutes' jobs and the families they are supporting will be impacted.
Sex industry is a gray zone between law and reality.
1 cultural revolution lead to some people join into the sex industry
2 official corruption
Some are controlled by people with political ties--difficult to ban and short lived.
______________
time:
New study shows the illegal sex industry in eight America cities.
Difficult to study--underground industry.This study trys to find out scientific answers.
______________
time:
The reason why pimps join into sex industry.The study also involved freelance,not only pimps and traffickers.
Sex industry in America is shrinking,it was also influenced by 2008 financial crisis.This find will help future prediction and analysis.
Shortcomings of this study--official,incomplete,not impartial.
Advice--not more arrests and punishment.
________________
time:
The introduction of the report--in the internet background,the sex industry in eight America cities.
Two authors' opinions towards the report.Negtive.Shortcomings.
1 Internet changed sex industry a lot.Many no longer need to walk on the street,but use internet to work sex works.So there become more freelances and sex workers underground then before.
The report doesn't pay much attention to this change.It should have emphrased more on these independent sex workers.
_______________
time:
2 the data that sex trade represents 58% in trafficking is not reliable.the study didn't take sex trades that are out of law enforcement(eg,online sex trades and independent sex workers)into consideration.
3 the study only focus on trafficking.this is a big problem of this study.
different people have different reasons to join in sex trades.they may not be a criminal or a victim.they may do it occasionally for some money(because after the recession,some of them may exprerience a tough economic time)
these are also sex trades,and should be considered into the report of sex industry.but these are not trafficking.
_______________
time:
Sex and love industry in Japan--commodity.comoodify.
The overall introduction of sex and love perspectives in Japan--money first,money buy love,grey population.
1 prostitution and trafficking.Yukuza.stores related to sex and love industry.dovote much to Japan's economy.
what makes Japan's prostitution different from other countries(global)is that people can prostitute in big cities and busy streets(almost publicly)
2 love hotels culture in Japan.
3 Hostess Club culture in Japan.
Sex and love industry is highly developed in Japan and also related to its traditional culture.

cherry6891

zhanzuo ~~~~~~~~~~~

Obstacle:8’40’’

Introducethe sex and love industry in Japan—occupy big percentage in economy

People inJapan indulging in sex without commitment lead to marriage is only an oldtraditional.

Japan facesproblems with human trafficking and the black sex market. What ironic iskissing with girlfriend in public is unacceptable while sleeping with strangerin daytime is acceptable

There isservice in brothels and outside the bedroom  hostess clubs provides femaleentertainers

Time2 2’35’’

Chinalaunched a campaign against prostitution to break the hotbed of incorruption

Thiscampaign targeted dongguan where police arrested many prostitutions and clientsin 200 locations

One hotelCEO gave us a startling number that the value of prostitution is 82 billion

Time3 2’58’’

Governmentshould create more jobs for those who lose jobs during this campaign or they willcome back

After reformsin 1970 farms lost their land in the countryside , a large number of Chinese joinin sex industry.

Officialinterruption is a major stimulus to the growth of sex industry and all level ofparties indulge into it which make it hard to ban

Time4 3’00’’

A researchinto sex trade in big cities in US.

It ishard to examine the underground market of sex since reliable information ishard to get

A lackof economic opportunities, community encouragement lead sex worker into thisindustry

The scaleof sex industry shank during bad time for economy

Fightingtrafficking will marginalize sex workers

hhd0530

掌管 6        00:10:21.02        00:25:25.46
掌管 5        00:02:58.14        00:15:04.43
掌管 4        00:02:48.93        00:12:06.29
掌管 3        00:03:27.88        00:09:17.35
掌管 2        00:02:43.56        00:05:49.47
掌管 1        00:03:05.91        00:03:05.91
time 2
background: CHN attack the prostitution, which is an legal industry in USA
text: DG is the first place attacked
      there are other industries in DG
      DG earn much for prostitution
      DG's prostitution is just a fraction of CHN

time 3
prostitution contributes a lot for CHN econmy, so it's too big to fall
prostitution in CHN is a prey zone

time 4
background of the study
the study found that prostitution in 8 cities has been shrinking
future reseach; more traffick

time 5
study found sex trade was lucrative
influce to prostitution by internet

time 6
factors to push internet usage of sex trade

Ostacle
Sex and love in JP: commodity
Relationship between love and money
Difficulty to attack the prostitution: law of JP
Prostitution in JP: illegal but no punishment
New patterns of prostitution: public and legal
3 new patterns:
Cafe: buy sleeping
Love hotel: privides sex place
Hosts clue: make customers happy and customers pay, like traditional female entertainers

铁板神猴

还好 首页拿下！！再也不惧了 ==+
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Speaker Sexuality, baseball related to sexuality, metaphor New model, pizza, internal desire, both satisfied not compete, Not stay, proper rule, Satisfied, healthy Sexuality education, good comprehension Speed China’s Sex Industry ‘Too Big to Fail’ A high profile campaign to get rid of prostitution and media allowed to question it. Some believe it’s hard to move the sex industry off. Time 2 Dongguan is the target of arrests and propaganda and prostitution makes up a part of local GDP and economy. Prostitution plays a role in national economy. Time 3 Too big to fail, activists in China have called for decriminalizing the sex industry. Gray zone between reality and law New report details vast sex economy Sex economy is huge in USA. Time 4 The study focused on human trafficking and might be biased for it was funded by the Justice Department. One of the findings intriguing Dank is the fact that sex industry shrank through years, even during the economical crash. Do not marginalize sex workers and sometimes even the trafficking victims are being criminalized as a result. The Economics of Sex Work Time 5 According to a recent study, the sex trade could be a very lucrative business. Challenge to sex workers and how internet change the sex industry. The report, focusing on trafficking, ignores a substantial change in the sex industry. Time 6 Prostitution online is arising because of more aggressive policing the streets. The official department just cannot open their lens and looked into a different or even gentrified situation. Obstacle Japan’s Love / Sex Industry The Japanese dissect every part of a romantic relationship or love into business. Japanese now think marriage and relationship are just hassles. Local strong business group behind the industry make the law half-hearted. It’s weird for Japan that people are conservative but also open to paid sex. Love hotels, outside bedroom or physical intimacy, historical issue

小蘑菇开始打怪

首页！~~~
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谢谢Tao~！！
难道Tao是男生嘛。。我一直以为是女的呀。。

speaker:

baseball is a metaphor of sexual activity

a new model to describe sexual activity, pizza

inside desire… we not compete for that but take about what we want

if we use the pizza model, young people can have better understanding of sexuality

warm up:

the party are serious about attacking corruption — and prostitution is a great hotbed of corruption

time2:

the sex industry in dongguan is so big that it accounts almost a seventh of the city’s GDP

the sex industry is very big and is still expanding rapidly

time3:

if the government can not provide jobs for these sex workers, these people will go back as before

some reasons contribute to the development of sex industry

rapid industrialization and modernization

official corruption

protection from officials and police

it is a dilemma for the party to do with the sex industry

warm up:

it is difficult to get reliable information about the sex economy because it is an underground economy

time4:

the sex economy also shrank from 2003 to 2007

the economic crash of 2008 also has impact on the sex economy

if they focus on trafficking, a lot of times sex workers and even some trafficking victims are being criminalized as a result

it is not the right way to go

time5:

sex trade can be a very lucrative business

because of the intervention of internet, the sex trade goes through some changes

some sex workers can be a freelancer by using the internet

the research mainly focuses on pimps than independent sex workers

time6:

the research has some shortcomings because more sex workers choose to do the job online and the amount is expanding

however, this part of income is not counted in the total revenue

the sex trade has migrated online because law enforcement have been and continue to aggressively police the streets

time7:

sex industry plays a significant component of the economic structure of japan

the relationship between love and money

the notion which is now popular in Japanese women leads to a low marriage

the law and control of sex industry is blurred in japan

prostitution is a global problem but it is more public in japan

the different pattern of sleeping with a stranger

information about love hotel

the sex industry in japan has developed into a new stage