【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day147

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Day147
1.(3-39)Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.
A.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,
B.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, they cost less,
C.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, in comparison with most sport utility vehicles, and have a lower cost, they
D.Minivans, carrying as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,
E.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles the cost is lower, and they

2.(3-41)In ancient Thailand, much of the local artisans’creative energy was expended for the creation of Buddha images and when they constructed and decorated the temples that enshrined them.
A.much of the local artisans’creative energy was expended for the creation of Buddha images and when they constructed and decorated  the temples that enshrined them
B.much of the local artisans’creative energy was expended on the creation of Buddha images and on construction and decoration of the temples in which they were enshrined
C.much of the local artisans’creative energy was expended on the creation of Buddha images as well as constructing and decoration of the temples in which they were enshrined
D.creating images of Buddha accounted for much of the local artisans’creative energy, and also constructing and decorating the temples enshrining them
E.the creating of Buddha images accounted for much of  the local artisans’creative energy as well as construction and decoration of the temples that enshrined them

3.(5-1)So dogged were Frances Perkins’investigations of the garment industry, and her lobbying for wage and hour reform was persistent, Alfred E. Smith and Franklin D. Roosevelt recruited Perkins to work within the government, rather than as a social worker.
A.and her lobbying for wage and hour reform was persistent,
B.and lobbying for wage and hour reform was persistent, so that
C.her lobbying for wage and hour reform persistent, that
D.lobbying for wage and hour reform was so persistent,
E.so persistent her lobbying for wage and hour reform, that

4.(5-4)The Quechuans believed that all things participated in both the material level and the mystical level of reality, and many individual Quechuans claimed to have contact with it directly with an ichana (dream) experience.
A.contact with it directly with
B.direct contact with it by way of
C.contact with the last directly through
D.direct contact with the latter by means of
E.contact directly with the mystical level due to

5.(5-14)Even though more money was removed out of stock funds in July as in any month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as an industry trade group had previously estimated.
A.as in any month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as
B.as had been in any other month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as what
C.than there was in any other month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as that which
D.than in any month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as
E.than in any other month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as what

6.(4-2)In Greek theology the supreme being was Esaugetu Emissee (Master of Breath), who dwelt in an upper realm in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take away the breath of life.
A.in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take
B.where the sky was the floor, having the power to give and to take
C.whose floor was the sky, and who has the power of giving and of taking
D.in which the sky was the floor, with the power of giving and taking
E.whose floor was the sky, having the power to give and take

7.(4-4)A new hair-growing drug is being sold for three times the price, per milligram, as the drug’s maker charges for another product with the same active ingredient.
A.as
B.than
C.that
D.of what
E.at which

8.(5-27)In April 1997, Hillary Rodham Clinton hosted an all-day White House scientific conference on new findings that indicates a child’s acquiring language, thinking, and emotional skills as an active process that may be largely completed before age three.
A.that indicates a child’s acquiring language, thinking, and emotional skills as
B.that are indicative of a child acquiring language, thinking, and emotional skills as
C.to indicate that when a child acquires language, thinking, and emotional skills, that it is
D.indicating that a child’s acquisition of language, thinking, and emotional skills is
E.indicative of a child’s acquisition of language, thinking, and emotional skills as

9.(5-34)Many entomologists say that campaigns to eradicate the fire ant in the United States have failed because the chemicals that were used were effective only in wiping out the ant’ s natural enemies, which made it easier for them to spread.
A.which made it easier for them
B.which makes it easier for it
C.thus making it easier for them
D.thus making it easier for the ant
E.thereby, it was made easier for the ant

10.(5-39)In 2000, a mere two dozen products accounted for half the increase in spending on prescription drugs, a phenomenon that is explained not just because of more expensive drugs but by the fact that doctors are writing many more prescriptions for higher-cost drugs.
A.a phenomenon that is explained not just because of more expensive drugs but by the fact that doctors are writing
B.a phenomenon that is explained not just by the fact that drugs are becoming more expensive but also by the fact that doctors are writing
C.a phenomenon occurring not just because of drugs that are becoming more expensive but because of doctors having also written
D.which occurred not just because drugs are becoming more expensive but doctors are also writing
E.which occurred not just because of more expensive drugs but because doctors have also written

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Day147
1.(3-39)Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, (get better gas mileage), (allow passengers to get in and out more easily), and （have a smoother ride) 小平行.
A.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,(后半句缺少主语)
B.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, they cost less,
C.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, in comparison with most sport utility vehicles, and have a lower cost, they
D.Minivans, carrying as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,
E.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles the cost is lower, and they

选D，句子结构与平行

2.(3-41)In ancient Thailand, much of the local artisans’creative energy was expended for the creation of Buddha images and when they constructed and decorated the temples that enshrined them.
A.much of the local artisans’creative energy was expended for the creation of Buddha images and when they constructed and decorated  the temples that enshrined them
B.much of the local artisans’creative energy was expended on the creation of Buddha images and on construction and decoration of the temples (in which they were enshrined)
C.much of the local artisans’creative energy was expended on the creation of Buddha images as well as constructing and decoration of the temples in which they were enshrined
D.creating images of Buddha accounted for much of the local artisans’creative energy, and also constructing and decorating the temples enshrining them
E.the creating of Buddha images accounted for much of  the local artisans’creative energy as well as construction and decoration of the temples that enshrined them选B，平行

3.(5-1)So dogged were Frances Perkins’investigations of the garment industry, and her lobbying for wage and hour reform was persistent, Alfred E. Smith and Franklin D. Roosevelt recruited Perkins to work within the government, rather than as a social worker.
A.and her lobbying for wage and hour reform was persistent,
B.and lobbying for wage and hour reform was persistent, so that
C.her lobbying for wage and hour reform persistent, that
D.lobbying for wage and hour reform was so persistent,
E.so persistent her lobbying for wage and hour reform, that

倒装，选B

4.(5-4)The Quechuans believed (that all things participated in both the material level and the mystical level of reality), and many individual Quechuans claimed to have contact with it directly with an ichana (dream) experience.
A.contact with it directly with
B.direct contact with it by way of
C.contact with the last directly through
D.direct contact with the latter by means of
E.contact directly with the mystical level due to


xdirectly ,排除A,C,E
排除B，it 指代不明
选D

5.(5-14)Even though more money was removed out of stock funds in July as in any month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as an industry trade group had previously estimated.
A.as in any month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as
B.as had been in any other month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as what
C.than there was in any other month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as that which
D.than in any month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as
E.than in any other month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as what
x as, 排除AB
对比结构，排除C，D
选E

6.(4-2)In Greek theology the supreme being was Esaugetu Emissee (Master of Breath), who dwelt in an upper realm in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take away the breath of life.
A.in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take
B.where the sky was the floor, having the power to give and to take
C.whose floor was the sky, and who has the power of giving and of taking
D.in which the sky was the floor, with the power of giving and taking
E.whose floor was the sky, having the power to give and take

and平行，排除B,D,E
时态，排除A
选C

7.(4-4)A new hair-growing drug is being sold for three times the price, per milligram, as the drug’s maker charges for another product with the same active ingredient.
A.as
B.than
C.that
D.of what
E.at which
比较，选A

8.(5-27)In April 1997, Hillary Rodham Clinton hosted an all-day White House scientific conference on new findings that indicates a child’s acquiring language, thinking, and emotional skills as an active process that may be largely completed before age three.
A.that indicates a child’s acquiring language, thinking, and emotional skills as
B.that are indicative of a child acquiring language, thinking, and emotional skills as
C.to indicate that when a child acquires language, thinking, and emotional skills, that it is
D.indicating that a child’s acquisition of language, thinking, and emotional skills is
E.indicative of a child’s acquisition of language, thinking, and emotional skills as
定语从句，排除A,B,E
句子结构，排除C，
选D

9.(5-34)Many entomologists say that campaigns (to eradicate the fire ant in the United States) have failed because the chemicals (that were used) were effective only in wiping out the ant’ s natural enemies, which made it easier for them to spread.
A.which made it easier for them
B.which makes it easier for it
C.thus making it easier for them
D.thus making it easier for the ant
E.thereby, it was made easier for the ant

定语从句which 错误指代：蚂蚁的天敌们，句意理解应该是使得chemicals更容易发散传播；排除AB；
不明指代，排除C；
选D

10.(5-39)In 2000, a mere two dozen products accounted for half the increase in spending on prescription drugs, a phenomenon that is explained not just because of more expensive drugs but by the fact that doctors are writing many more prescriptions for higher-cost drugs.
A.a phenomenon that is explained not just because of more expensive drugs but by the fact that doctors are writing
B.a phenomenon that is explained not just by the fact that drugs are becoming more expensive but also by the fact that doctors are writing
C.a phenomenon occurring not just because of drugs that are becoming more expensive but because of doctors having also written
D.which occurred not just because drugs are becoming more expensive but doctors are also writing
E.which occurred not just because of more expensive drugs but because doctors have also written



同位语从句：排除DE，C
平行：排除A
选B

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1. A
Minivans 两个 verb 平行， 一个 carry， 一个 compared
2. B
3. E
X was so _____ THAT Y happened
4.D
by means of
5.E
6.A
7.C
a new drug is being sold for three times the price ____ the drug's maker charges.
"price" is the direct object of "charges"
8.D
9.D
10.B
not only by... but also by...

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