ChaseDream
搜索
12下一页
返回列表 发新帖
查看: 990|回复: 16
打印 上一主题 下一主题

【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day110

[复制链接]
跳转到指定楼层
楼主
发表于 2023-2-10 22:31:17 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
想带着大家每天坚持读语法,就用Manhattan Prep SC的语法真题结合曼哈顿论坛的精华讨论帖,每天带着大家打卡,希望大家能坚持每天学习+语法打卡;
希望大家限时完成,本帖仅更新题目内容,每日的答案和解析在揽瓜阁语法打卡群中更新
揽瓜阁语法群加群方式在本文末尾
考试群:
GMAT入群/揽瓜阁入群方式:https://forum.chasedream.com/thread-1382779-1-1.html
揽瓜阁阅读精读(读什么文章,大家读过就懂了):
公众号:1.考什么试
2.商校百科
申请群
1. ChaseDream 2023 MBA 申请/校友答疑/面试群:
2.英国,新加坡,美国,法国,加拿大,香港,德国商科申请群:
3. 行业分享交流/职业规划群:
小红书:
1.留学+考试 最新消息 关注妥妥妥了 (小红书号:323014154)
2.求职+MBA 最新消息 关注元(小红书号:895404330)
朋友们!揽瓜阁语法小分队上线啦~每日材料我们仍旧会发布在ChaseDream GMAT 语法版块。
为了响应大家想拉群专门讨论2022揽瓜阁语法的要求,我们设立了小范围的打卡群(仅针对确定会打卡的同学),现作出揽瓜阁语法2022打卡群入群流程如下:
1.完成小分队任意三日的语法打卡任务(需回帖并截图),指路:https://forum.chasedream.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1390012
2.向小蓝鸡发送关键字:【揽瓜阁语法2022】并附上三次任务截图后耐心等待入群即可。
3. 本次小分队活动为纯公益性活动,为了督促大家学习,采取严格的打卡审查制度,连续三日不打卡的朋友会被无情清退。
⚠️重要提醒:如您还不是GMAT交流群群友,请先申请进入GMAT交流群后再申请进入揽瓜阁语法2022打卡群
最新鸡麦群入口:
手机微信打开或者电脑网页打开均可,记得一定要登录再填,无需跳转APP

Day110
1.(91)At Tuesday's press conference Ms. Franco, who headed her country's antiterrorism committee for eight years, criticized airlines for simply banning items that had already been used in prior hijacking attempts without making a significant effort or anticipating the means of future attempts.

A. who headed her country's antiterrorism committee for eight years, criticized airlines for simply banning items that had already been used in prior hijacking attempts without making a significant effort or anticipating

B. the former head of her country's antiterrorism committee for eight years, criticized airlines that had banned items simply used in prior attempts at hijacking and had not made a significant effort to anticipate

C. the former eight-year head of her country's antiterrorism committee, criticized airlines simply for banning items that had already been used in hijacking attempts and made no significant effort in anticipating

D. who headed her country's antiterrorism committee for eight years, criticized airlines for simply banning items used in prior hijacking attempts and making no significant effort to anticipate

E. who had for eight years headed her country's antiterrorism committee, criticizing airlines that had simply banned items already used in previous hijacking attempts, made no significant effort at anticipating

2.(92)In some African languages, verbs not only encode the timeframe of an event but also imply the origin of the speaker's knowledge, which may be direct observation, hearsay, or intuition, resulting in speakers of those languages who cannot state facts without an attribution to some source.

(A) not only encode the timeframe of an event but also imply the origin of the speaker's knowledge, which may be direct observation, hearsay, or intuition, resulting in speakers of those languages who cannot state facts without an attribution to some source

(B) not only encode the timeframe of an event but also the origin of the speaker's knowledge, direct observation, hearsay, or intuition; therefore, speakers of those languages cannot state a fact without some source of attribution

(C) encode not only the timeframe of an event but also the origin of the speaker's knowledge, whether direct observation, hearsay, or intuition; as a result, speakers of those languages cannot state facts without attributing them to a source

(D) do not encode the timeframe of an event; they also imply the origin of the speaker's knowledge—whether direct observation, hearsay, or intuition—resulting in the inability of those languages' speakers to state facts and not attributions to some source

(E) not only encode the timeframe of an event but also imply the origin of the speaker's knowledge, direct observation, hearsay, or intuition; speakers of those languages, therefore, do not state facts without attributing them to sources

3.(93)Since 1989, after the Berlin Wall had been demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified Germany, in cultural and economic assimilation terms, were the former East Germans, who have had to acclimate to an entirely different political system.

(A) after the Berlin Wall had been demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified German, in cultural and economic assimilation terms, were the former East Germans

(B) after the Berlin Wall was demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified Germany, in cultural terms as well as those of economic assimilation, were the former East Germans

(C) when the Berlin Wall was demolished, one of the reunified Germany's most problematic ethnic groups, in terms of cultural and economic assimilation, was the former East Germans

(D) when the Berlin Wall was demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified Germany, in terms of cultural and economic assimilation, has been the former East Germans

(E) after the Berlin Wall had been demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified Germany, in both terms of cultural and economic assimilation, have been the former East Germans

4.(94)Researchers have discovered a new species of sparrow that lives only in cypress groves, almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees and whose coloring is completely different from all other sparrows.

(A) that lives only in cypress groves, almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows in cypress trees and whose coloring is completely different from

(B) that lives only in cypress groves, is almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees, and has coloring completely different from that of

(C) living only in cypress groves, is almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees, and whose coloring is completely different from

(D) that lives only in cypress groves, almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees, and whose coloring is completely different from that of

(E) living only in cypress groves, depending almost wholly on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees, and having coloring completely different than

5.(95)With government funding for the arts dwindling, even major orchestras would feel the pressure of trying to meet their payroll and travel costs over the past several years.

(A) would feel
(B) will feel
(C) have felt
(D) feel
(E) are feeling

6.(96)When the CEO summoned a group of senior marketing managers to study competitor's practices, the managers found that the difficulties were more serious than they imagined it to be and the competitor had made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and to analyze data from each store and every sales unit and had run a multitude of experiments.

A.) they imagined it to be and the competitor had made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and to analyze data from each store and every sales unit

B.) they imagined and that the competitor had made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and analyze data from each store and every sales unit

C.) they had imagined and the competitor made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and analyze data from each store and every sales unit

D.) they imagined and that the competitor made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and to analyze data from each store and every sales unit

E.) they had imagined and that the competitor had made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and analyze data from each store and every sales unit

7.(97)The coloration of insects can serve as camouflage, as in the case of green insects that spend their lives in or near foliage, or to warn predators, as in the case of insects colored in yellow and black, which often signals that it is poisonous.

a) or to warn predators, as in the case of insects colored in yellow and black, which often signals that it is poisonous.

b) or for warning predators, as in the case of insects that have yellow and black coloring, which often signals that it is poisonous.

c) or as a warning to predators, as in the case of insects bearing a combination of yellow and black, which often signals that they are poisonous.

d) or as a predator's warning, as in the case of insects that are colored yellow and black, which often signals that they are poisonous.

e) or to warn predators, as in the case of yellow-and-black insects, which often signals that they are poisonous.

8.(98)During the past decade, the labor market in France has not been operating according to free market principles, but instead stifling functioning through its various government regulations restricting the hiring and firing of workers.

(A) principles, but instead stifling functioning through its various government regulations restricting the hiring and firing of workers

(B) principles, instead it has been functioning in a stifled manner as a result of various government regulations that restrict the hiring and firing of workers

(C) principles, rather functioning despite being stifled as a result of government regulations that variously restrict worker hiring and firing

(D) principles; the hiring and firing of workers is restricted there by various government regulations, its functioning being stifled

(E) principles; instead, its functioning has been stifled by various government regulations restricting the hiring and firing of workers

9.(99)She requires that all of her children are to churn butter; resulting from this daily chore, the children have formidable biceps.

A. She requires that all of her children are to churn butter; resulting from this daily chore, the children have formidable biceps.
B. She asks her children to churn butter; now the children have all become so formidable in their biceps.
C. She requires that all of her children churn must now butter; as a result of this daily chore, the children have formidable biceps.
D. She requires that all of her children are to churn butter; as a result of this daily requirement, the children have formidable biceps.
E. She requires that all of her children churn butter; as a result of this daily chore, the children have formidable biceps.

10.(100)Before its independence in 1947, Britain ruled India as a colony and they would relinquish power only after a long struggle by the native people.

(A) Before its independence in 1947, Britain ruled India as a colony and they would relinquish power
(B) Before independence in 1947, Britain had ruled India as a colony and relinquished power
(C) Before its independence in 1947, India was ruled by Britain as a colony and they relinquished power
(D) Before independence in 1947, India had been ruled as a colony by Britain, which relinquished power
(E) Before independence in 1947, India had been a colony of the British, who relinquished power

收藏收藏 收藏收藏
沙发
发表于 2023-2-11 05:40:46 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
板凳
发表于 2023-2-11 15:07:19 | 只看该作者
同意!               
地板
发表于 2023-2-11 15:53:09 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
5#
发表于 2023-2-11 18:45:21 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
6#
发表于 2023-2-11 19:31:50 | 只看该作者
同意!               
7#
发表于 2023-2-12 20:37:58 | 只看该作者
Day110
1.(91)At Tuesday's press conference Ms. Franco, who headed her country's antiterrorism committee for eight years, criticized airlines for simply banning items that had already been used in prior hijacking attempts without making a significant effort or anticipating the means of future attempts.

A. who headed her country's antiterrorism committee for eight years, criticized airlines for simply banning items that had already been used in prior hijacking attempts without making a significant effort or anticipating

B. the former head of her country's antiterrorism committee for eight years, criticized airlines that had banned items simply used in prior attempts at hijacking and had not made a significant effort to anticipate

C. the former eight-year head of her country's antiterrorism committee, criticized airlines simply for banning items that had already been used in hijacking attempts and made no significant effort in anticipating

D. who headed her country's antiterrorism committee for eight years, criticized airlines for simply banning items used in prior hijacking attempts and making no significant effort to anticipate

E. who had for eight years headed her country's antiterrorism committee, criticizing airlines that had simply banned items already used in previous hijacking attempts, made no significant effort at anticipating
A    C的前半句话修饰的位置有问题
2.(92)In some African languages, verbs not only encode the timeframe of an event but also imply the origin of the speaker's knowledge, which may be direct observation, hearsay, or intuition, resulting in speakers of those languages who cannot state facts without an attribution to some source.

(A) not only encode the timeframe of an event but also imply the origin of the speaker's knowledge, which may be direct observation, hearsay, or intuition, resulting in speakers of those languages who cannot state facts without an attribution to some source

(B) not only encode the timeframe of an event but also the origin of the speaker's knowledge, direct observation, hearsay, or intuition; therefore, speakers of those languages cannot state a fact without some source of attribution

(C) encode not only the timeframe of an event but also the origin of the speaker's knowledge, whether direct observation, hearsay, or intuition; as a result, speakers of those languages cannot state facts without attributing them to a source

(D) do not encode the timeframe of an event; they also imply the origin of the speaker's knowledge—whether direct observation, hearsay, or intuition—resulting in the inability of those languages' speakers to state facts and not attributions to some source

(E) not only encode the timeframe of an event but also imply the origin of the speaker's knowledge, direct observation, hearsay, or intuition; speakers of those languages, therefore, do not state facts without attributing them to sources
E, 首先是not only…but also的平行问题,后面是or连接的两个以上的平行问题
3.(93)Since 1989, after the Berlin Wall had been demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified Germany, in cultural and economic assimilation terms, were the former East Germans, who have had to acclimate to an entirely different political system.

(A) after the Berlin Wall had been demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified German, in cultural and economic assimilation terms, were the former East Germans

(B) after the Berlin Wall was demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified Germany, in cultural terms as well as those of economic assimilation, were the former East Germans

(C) when the Berlin Wall was demolished, one of the reunified Germany's most problematic ethnic groups, in terms of cultural and economic assimilation, was the former East Germans

(D) when the Berlin Wall was demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified Germany, in terms of cultural and economic assimilation, has been the former East Germans

(E) after the Berlin Wall had been demolished, one of the most problematic ethnic groups in the reunified Germany, in both terms of cultural and economic assimilation, have been the former East Germans
A 首先要关注的是since,很明显的暗示了这题可能会考时态相关的内容,柏林墙被拆是过去的过去,所以要用过去完成时,排除BCD,最后也是时态的问题,整个语境应该是发生在过去的,所以是were 不是 现在完成时

4.(94)Researchers have discovered a new species of sparrow that lives only in cypress groves, almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees and whose coloring is completely different from all other sparrows.

(A) that lives only in cypress groves, almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows in cypress trees and whose coloring is completely different from

(B) that lives only in cypress groves, is almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees, and has coloring completely different from that of

(C) living only in cypress groves, is almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees, and whose coloring is completely different from

(D) that lives only in cypress groves, almost wholly dependent on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees, and whose coloring is completely different from that of

(E) living only in cypress groves, depending almost wholly on the berries of a certain type of vine that grows on cypress trees, and having coloring completely different than
B  这道题我觉得的点是whose是修饰最接近的名词,很明显都不行,所以就用and连接句子

5.(95)With government funding for the arts dwindling, even major orchestras would feel the pressure of trying to meet their payroll and travel costs over the past several years.

(A) would feel
(B) will feel
(C) have felt
(D) feel
(E) are feeling
A 这题考察时态问题,over the past several years表明了是过去的事情。
6.(96)When the CEO summoned a group of senior marketing managers to study competitor's practices, the managers found that the difficulties were more serious than they imagined it to be and the competitor had made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and to analyze data from each store and every sales unit and had run a multitude of experiments.

A.) they imagined it to be and the competitor had made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and to analyze data from each store and every sales unit

B.) they imagined and that the competitor had made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and analyze data from each store and every sales unit

C.) they had imagined and the competitor made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and analyze data from each store and every sales unit

D.) they imagined and that the competitor made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and to analyze data from each store and every sales unit

E.) they had imagined and that the competitor had made huge investments in a survey to gather, integrate, and analyze data from each store and every sales unit
E 首先观察到and的平行,所以排除了CD,然后通过and的平行排除了A, 最后不是很确定的就是开头的部分要不要用过去完成时,我觉得这里需要。

7.(97)The coloration of insects can serve as camouflage, as in the case of green insects that spend their lives in or near foliage, or to warn predators, as in the case of insects colored in yellow and black, which often signals that it is poisonous.

a) or to warn predators, as in the case of insects colored in yellow and black, which often signals that it is poisonous.

b) or for warning predators, as in the case of insects that have yellow and black coloring, which often signals that it is poisonous.

c) or as a warning to predators, as in the case of insects bearing a combination of yellow and black, which often signals that they are poisonous.

d) or as a predator's warning, as in the case of insects that are colored yellow and black, which often signals that they are poisonous.

e) or to warn predators, as in the case of yellow-and-black insects, which often signals that they are poisonous.
C 后面which 要修饰的是靠近它的词,所以排除E,然后考虑单复数 排除了AB,D前半部分的语义有点问题。
8.(98)During the past decade, the labor market in France has not been operating according to free market principles, but instead stifling functioning through its various government regulations restricting the hiring and firing of workers.

(A) principles, but instead stifling functioning through its various government regulations restricting the hiring and firing of workers

(B) principles, instead it has been functioning in a stifled manner as a result of various government regulations that restrict the hiring and firing of workers

(C) principles, rather functioning despite being stifled as a result of government regulations that variously restrict worker hiring and firing

(D) principles; the hiring and firing of workers is restricted there by various government regulations, its functioning being stifled

(E) principles; instead, its functioning has been stifled by various government regulations restricting the hiring and firing of workers
E 分号连接的是两个独立的句子,但是他们之间是有关系的,可以看看这里有没有因为句子成分导致的错误
9.(99)She requires that all of her children are to churn butter; resulting from this daily chore, the children have formidable biceps.

A. She requires that all of her children are to churn butter; resulting from this daily chore, the children have formidable biceps.
B. She asks her children to churn butter; now the children have all become so formidable in their biceps.
C. She requires that all of her children churn must now butter; as a result of this daily chore, the children have formidable biceps.
D. She requires that all of her children are to churn butter; as a result of this daily requirement, the children have formidable biceps.
E. She requires that all of her children churn butter; as a result of this daily chore, the children have formidable biceps.
B 这道题不确定 不知道具体的考点是什么
10.(100)Before its independence in 1947, Britain ruled India as a colony and they would relinquish power only after a long struggle by the native people.

(A) Before its independence in 1947, Britain ruled India as a colony and they would relinquish power
(B) Before independence in 1947, Britain had ruled India as a colony and relinquished power
(C) Before its independence in 1947, India was ruled by Britain as a colony and they relinquished power
(D) Before independence in 1947, India had been ruled as a colony by Britain, which relinquished power
(E) Before independence in 1947, India had been a colony of the British, who relinquished power
D 首先是IT指代的是谁要弄清楚,就可以排除ab 然后过去的过去,所以用过去完成时态所以排除c,who只能指代人,所以D
8#
发表于 2023-2-12 23:55:29 | 只看该作者
1.D 错选B
B:former head for 8 years,当了八年的former head;和who headed … for 8 years 不同;simply位置错误导致修饰不当
2. C 错选E
E将the origin of the speaker's knowledge, direct observation, hearsay, intuition并列。后面三者应当是origin的内容
4. B 错选A
A中比较对象错误,错将coloring和all other sparrows比
8. E 错选B
A its指代labor market句义不合理
B 缺少连词 导致run on
9#
发表于 2023-2-13 04:07:53 | 只看该作者
有答案吗?
10#
发表于 2023-2-13 08:19:08 | 只看该作者
1. D 根据原句,Ms. F仍是head,所以不应该用former head或者是过去完成时,排除BCE;make effort to do 固定搭配,所以选D

2. C not only ... but also ... 平行结构,排除B;根据句意排除D,"direct observation, hearsay, or intuition" 都是 origin of the speaker's knowledge 的解释说明,因此排除E,A 的状语部分是“resulting in speakers”,语义不合逻辑,应该是导致了后面一个整句的结果

3. D 主语为单数(one of...),排除ABE;时间状语是since,所以应该用完成时,而且C中 “reunified Germany's most problematic” 多个形容词连用,容易造成歧义,所以D更优

4. B 错选 D 最后一个比较,可以是:has coloring different from all other sparrows has 或者是 whose coloring is different from that of all other sparrows,排除BD;D中live 和 is 都是在第一个that从句中,但whose等于是新开了一个从句,直接和 that 并列,和句意不符合

5. C 句末有 over the past several years,优先选完成时

6. E 比较可以用 they had imagined,或者 they imagined,A冗余;句末未划线部分有had run,所以之前的并列部分也应该为过去完成时,排除CD;gather,integrate, and analyze data应该平行,所以选E

7. C 平行结构,应该类似前句,as+名词,排除ABE,D的predator's warning句意与原句相反,容易理解为"捕食者的警告" 而不是 "对捕食者的警告"

8. E A中but instead重复;B instead之后连接完整的主谓宾,但instead并不能连接两个句子;C: not... rather 句型?;D its 指代不明,而且句意不连贯

9. E require表示要求时后面的句子只能用动词原形且不能有任何情态动词,排除ACD;B中缺失”resulting from this daily chore“的含义

10. D 根据时间状语,主语应该是India,排除AB;C中they指代不明,India和British都是单数,而且relinquish的主语应该是British;E中British指代的并不是英国人,而是英国政府,不能用who
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

IESE MBA
近期活动

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2024-4-27 21:09
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2023 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部