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T-3-Q22 问题多多,问题大大!【已解决,感谢babybear】

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楼主
发表于 2012-2-2 20:38:58 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Giuseppe Alessi, a world-class chef whose life has been a search for the genuine and the delicious in Florentine cooking, is an accomplished
scholar not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws

his inspiration from the idyllic frescoes of Etruscan tombs.
A. not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws
B. unearthing many of his recipes both from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws

C. who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws
D. who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, but also a poet and a philosopher drawing

E. unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, a poet and philosopher drawing

正确选项C,我错选D,问题:


1. Not only...but also是递进关系,后者更重要;as well as是后者附属,相当于改变原文逻辑关系,为什么C对?


2. 形容人的头衔用"a A and B" OR "a A and a B"?


3. CD的who draws和drawing都是修饰谁的?


4. D怎么错了?
谢谢亲们!
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沙发
发表于 2012-2-2 21:33:46 | 只看该作者
Giuseppe Alessi, a world-class chef whose life has been a search for the genuine and the delicious in Florentine cooking, is an accomplished
scholar not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws

his inspiration from the idyllic frescoes of Etruscan tombs.
A. not only unearthing many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts but also a poet and philosopher who draws
B. unearthing many of his recipes both from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws

C. who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, as well as a poet and a philosopher who draws
D. who unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, but also a poet and a philosopher drawing

E. unearths many of his recipes from medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, a poet and philosopher drawing

正确选项C,我错选D,问题:



1. Not only...but also是递进关系,后者更重要;as well as是后者附属,相当于改变原文逻辑关系,为什么C对?
亲,是不是看错了?这题not only是划线部分,就说C/D 根本不存在not only



2. 形容人的头衔用"a A and B" OR "a A and a B"?



好问题啊~~我也不知道...本着“外事不决问google"的原则,我开始以下求证:

搜索"is a scientist and an artist"      About 165,000 results
搜索"is an artist and a scientist"      About 122,000 results
搜索"is a scientist and artist"           About 1,170,000 results
搜索"is an artist and scientist"         About 467,000 results
大致confirm了一下信息的可靠,扫一下,例句基本上都是 "Someone is ...." 正是我们想要的!

搜索"is a chemist and a biologist"   4 results,只有一个满足条件——似乎不太靠谱
搜索"is a biologist and a chemist"   1 result  ——似乎也不太靠谱
搜索"is a chemist and biologist"     About 116,000 results
搜索"is a biologist and chemist"     About 16,600 results
这后面两个,找出来的例句基本都是我们想要的。

由以上实验结果,我们是否可以得出以下结论?
1. 统计数据倾向于"a A and B"
2. 如果A和B属于距离比较远的不同领域(例如科学与艺术),那么也可以用"a A and a B";如果A和B关系密切,则不倾向于用"a A and a B".

3. CD的who draws和drawing都是修饰谁的?


drawing作为"no comma + v-ing",必须遵从touch rule 修饰preceding noun,也就是philosopher,不合逻辑(根据意思"drawing inspiration from ..." should apply to both poet and philosopher)。
"who draws",这个句子的结构是:
X  is Y (a poet and a philosopher)  who draws ....
其实从语法上,认为who draws修饰philosopher,或者认为修饰X(=Y),都grammatical
从逻辑上,应该修饰X(=Y)
所以就是修饰X(=Y),也就是主语GA

4. D怎么错了?
最大错误是but also单独出现....其他(诸如drawing)算是inferior吧

谢谢亲们!
-- by 会员 miss绿光 (2012/2/2 20:38:58)


板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2012-2-3 01:16:55 | 只看该作者
太细致了~~非常感谢!那个who draws和drawing的问题本来不迷糊,结果不知道怎么就突然忘记了~
谢谢你~真棒~!Amazing babybear!!
地板
发表于 2012-2-3 11:16:10 | 只看该作者
关于你的第2个问题,我的理解是这样的:有几个冠词就是有几个修饰的对象。
比如:李白,一名诗人和作家。Li Bai is a poet and writer.
         李白和鲁迅,一名诗人和一名作家。Li Bai and Lu Xun, a poet and a writer.
很多时候我们也是靠有几个冠词来区分到底是集合名词还是2个名词。
这里,是一个人的头衔,当然不能有2个冠词来修饰了。
5#
发表于 2012-2-3 18:00:02 | 只看该作者
em.....
我搜索的时候特意在前面加了"is",所以肯定是说一个人的
能搜出来很多"X is a scientist and an artist"
但是几乎搜不到"X is a chemist and a biologist"
所以我觉得,对于距离很近的两个领域(比如化学和生物),不宜分开用冠词;但对于距离较远的两个领域,可以分开用冠词。
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