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[SC总结] OG中that从句的小结

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发表于 2013-3-5 21:51:19 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
简单的归了一下类,欢迎大家讨论,请大牛多多指导


总结一下OG当中that从句的用法
首先,一大类是that引导的从句对抽象名词的解释
例如hopeexpectationconfidenceevidencehypothesis等,这些抽象名词都不会单独出现,后面一定会跟随that引导的从句阐述内容。所以上述词+of的形式基本都是错误的。

1.    Although a surge in retail sales has raised hopes that a recovery is finallyunder way,many economists say that without a large amount of spending the recovery mightnot last.

16. Retailsales rose 0.8 of 1 percent in August, intensifying expectations that personalspending in the July-September quarter would more than double the 1.4percent growth rate in personal spending for the previous quarter.

50. Accordingto some analysts, the gain in the stock market reflect growing confidence thatthe economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the yearand instead come in for a "soft landing", followed by a gradualincrease in business activity.

55. Manyhouse builder offer rent-to-buy programs that enable a family with insufficient savings for aconventional down payment to move into new housing and to apply part of therent to a purchase later.

68. Thefirst trenches cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, haveyielded strong evidencethat centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of theMiddle East arose simultaneously with but independently of the morecelebrated city-states of southern Mesopotamia, in what is now southern Iraq.

115.Gill's hypothesis that different mentalfunctions are localized in different parts of the brain is widely acceptedtoday.


第二大类,that引导的从句限定性修饰先行词(非限定常见which
Thatwhich一般不作为淘汰选项的split,一般that引导的内容都是在具体描述先行词的性质和特点(我比较浅显的理解限定两个字)

10. Carnivorous mammals can endure what wouldotherwise be lethal level of body heat because they have a heat-exchangenetwork that keeps the brain from getting too hot.

24. Invirtually all types of tissue in every animal species, dioxin induces theproduction of enzymes thatare the organism's attempt to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemicalirritant.

103.Yellow jackets number among the 900 or sospecies of the world's social wasps, wasps that live in a highly cooperative andorganized society consisting almost entirely of females--the queen and hersterile female workers.


126.Theuse of lie detectors is based on the assumption that lying produces emotional reactions in an individualthat, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses.

第三类是在此类动词后,例如:suggestbelieve indicate declare propose report contend announce等等,在将要引出的内容前+that
13.  Asurge in new home sales and a drop in weekly unemployment claims suggest that the economymight not be as weak as some analysts previously thought.

27. Paleontologistsbelieve thatfragments of a primate jawbone unearthed in Burma and estimated to be 40 to44 million years old provide evidence of a crucial step along theevolutionary path that led to human beings.

35. Alongwith the drop in producer prices announced yesterday, the strong retail salesfigures released today seem to indicate that the economy, although growing slowly, is notnearing a recession.


73. Combiningenormous physical strength with higher intelligence, the Neanderthals appearto have been equipped to face any obstacle the environment could put in theirpath, but their relatively sudden disappearance during the Paleolithic era indicates that aninability to adapt to some environmental change led to their extinction.

80. Areport by the American Academy for the Advancement of Science has concluded that many ofthe currently uncontrolled dioxins to which North Americans are exposed comefrom the incineration of wastes.

81.  Recentlyphysicians have determinedthat stomach ulcers are caused not by stress, alcohol, or rich foods,but by a bacterium that dwells in the mucous lining of the stomach.


That的多项并列内容的句子中,起着至关重要的作用
83. In2000, a mere two dozen products accounted for half the increase in spending onprescription drugs, aphenomenon that is explained not just by the fact that drugs are becoming more expensivebut also by the fact thatdoctors are writing many more prescriptions for higher-cost drugs.
Not bythe fact that…but also the fact thatthat清晰的引导了两个fact的内容

128.Australian embryologists have found evidence to suggest thatthe elephant is descended from an aquatic animal and that its trunk originally evolved as akind of snorkel.  
Evidence tosuggest that…and that…  suggest引导的两个内容分别用that

97. Someanthropologists believethat the genetic homogeneity evident in the world's people is the resultof a "population bottleneck"—that at some time in the past our ancestorssuffered an event that greatly reduced their numbers and thus our geneticvariation.
发表于 2013-4-9 11:06:40 | 显示全部楼层
正在总结,非常不错!谢谢分享!
发表于 2016-3-5 22:23:16 | 显示全部楼层
非常有用, 谢谢楼主
发表于 2019-5-14 19:08:03 | 显示全部楼层
Mark一下!               
发表于 2020-11-24 00:06:57 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢分享~
发表于 2021-9-23 08:38:05 | 显示全部楼层
太感谢了!给我整会了!
发表于 2021-11-16 14:35:08 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢楼主
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