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弱问一个就近修饰的问题

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楼主
发表于 2010-11-19 10:06:25 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
106. Marconi’s conception of the radio was as a substitute
for the telephone, a tool for private conversation;
instead, it is precisely the opposite, a tool for
communicating with a large, public audience.
(A) Marconi’s conception of the radio was as a
substitute for the telephone, a tool for private
conversation; instead, it is
(B) Marconi conceived of the radio as a substitute
for the telephone, a tool for private
conversation, but which is
(C) Marconi conceived of the radio as a tool for
private conversation that could substitute for the
telephone; instead, it has become
(D) Marconi conceived of the radio to be a tool for
private conversation, a substitute for the
telephone, which has become
(E) Marconi conceived of the radio to be a
substitute for the telephone, a tool for private
conversation, other than what it is,

本题答案是C
我的问题是that为什么不就近修饰conversation,而修饰tool 呢

我有一个理解,欢迎批评
that,包括“,+which” “it”,所谓的就近修饰,不是说一定是最靠近的名词,而是这个名词(名词短语)的中心名词。
比如这道题
as + 名词短语 : tool for private conversation 中的中心名词是tool所以可以算就近修饰

这是我自己的解释,我真的不满意
可我如果想修饰conversation呢?
比如tool for private conversation that cannot be heard by others

这些怎么区分啊
我相信大家能找出好多例子
怎么把握这个就近的尺度呢?
收藏收藏 收藏收藏
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2010-11-19 11:15:05 | 只看该作者
上面这道我明白了
including 是介词

可是第一个呢
难道仅仅能够通过逻辑判断吗
那个太玄幻,想求个脚踏实地的
谢谢
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2010-11-19 10:20:06 | 只看该作者
187.    (27622-!-item-!-188;#058&002521)

United States Senator Daniel Inouye was appointed to several posts within the Democratic party during his first term, that included assistant majority whip and vice-chair of the Democratic Senatorial Committee.
A. that included
B. which includes
C. including
D. some of which were
E. among them being

比如PREP中的这道题(C)
分词后置, 我从逻辑判断它不是伴随状语,则是定语(难道是我这一步错了?)
定语应该就近修饰,可是逻辑上又应该修饰posts
我现在都产生自我怀疑的情绪了
这是考我纠结的这个知识点的吗???
救我阿..

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