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标题: 哪位大虾听过"will be to do"的用法,郁闷...... [打印本页]

作者: buddyk    时间: 2004-10-20 14:06
标题: 哪位大虾听过"will be to do"的用法,郁闷......

News Analysis: Exactly how much sovereignty will Iraq have?

The new caretaker government in Iraq has been hailed by President George W. Bush as ready to assume "full sovereignty" after June 30. But its first challenge, according to U.S. officials, will be to negotiate sharp limits on that sovereignty in many vital areas, particularly security matters.



Less than a month before the scheduled transfer of power, it remains unclear exactly how much power will be transferred.



The continued presence of nearly 140,000 U.S. troops, and U.S. diplomats in the ministries of the new government, virtually ensures that significant power will remain in American hands. To some, the limits that are emerging are so constraining that they make a mockery of the process.


作者: buddyk    时间: 2004-10-20 14:07

某人回答:

0roy_white
Will be to do 是什么语法构造?
Will be to do 是什么语法构造?
好象是两个将来时态?如何解释?
+++++++++++++++++++++++
全句为系表结构,Will be 是该句的谓语动词,to do 是不定式作表语。


作者: buddyk    时间: 2004-10-20 14:31

2000年1月四级考试阅读题:

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

Why does dream go bad faster than butter? Some researchers think they have the answer, and it comes down to the structure of the food, not its chemical composition-----a finding that could help rid some processed foods of chemical preservatives.

Cream and butter contain pretty much the same substances, so why cream should sour much faster has other. Both are emulsions----tiny globules(小球体)of one liquid evenly distributed throughout another .The difference lies in what's in the globules and what's in the surrounding liquid, says Brocklehurst, who led the investigation.

In cream, fatty globules drift about in a sea of water. In butter, globules of a watery solution are locked away in a sea of fat. The bacteria which make the food go bad prefer to live in the watery regions of the mixture. "This means that in cream, the bacteria are free to grow throughout the mixture," he says.

When the situation is reversed, the bacteria are locked away in compartments(隔仓室) buried deep in the sea of fat. Trapped in this way, individual colonies cannot spread and rapidly run out of nutrients(养料). They also slowly poison themselves with their waste products. "In butter, you get a self-limiting system which stops the bacteria growing," says Brocklehurst .

The researchers are already working with food companies keen to see if their products can be made resistant to bacterial attack through alterations to the food's structure. Brocklehurst believes it will be possible to make the emulsions used in salad cream, for instance, more like that in butter. The key will be to do this while keeping the salad cream liquid and not turning it into a solid lump.


36. The significance of Brocklehurst's research is that

A) it suggested a way to keep some foods fresh without preservatives

B) it discovered tiny globules in both cream and butter

C) it revealed the secret of how bacteria multiply in cream and butter

D) it found that cream and butter share the same chemical composition


37. According to the researchers, cream sours faster than butter because

A) are more evenly distributed in cream

B) multiply more easily in cream than in butter

C) live on less fat in cream than in butter

D) produce less waste in cream than in butter


38. According to Brocklehurst, we can keep cream fresh

A) removing its fat C) reducing its water content

B) killing the bacteria D) altering its structure


39. The word " colonies" (Line 2, Para. 4) refers to

A) tiny globules C ) bacteria communities

B) watery regions D) little compartments


40. Commercial application of the research finding will be possible if salad cream can be

made resistant to bacterial attack .

A) by varying its chemical composition

B) by turning it into a solid lump

C) while keeping its structure unchanged

D) while retaining its liquid form


Part III Vocabulary and Structure


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-10-20 14:31:08编辑过]

作者: stellate    时间: 2004-10-22 17:14
标题: 系表结构 will be to do

系表结构 will be to do


But its first challenge, according to U.S. officials, will be to negotiate sharp limits on that sovereignty in many vital areas, particularly security matters.

the first to do sth 固定结构 转系表:


the first sth is to do  转将来时:


the first sth will be to do




作者: buddyk    时间: 2004-10-23 19:30

NN啊,一解我心中郁闷。。。。。。

多谢!


作者: tulipmontreal    时间: 2004-10-23 22:56
系表结构 钻研的这么细致PF
作者: concong    时间: 2004-10-25 00:01

我没看明白   哪个NN再来给我讲一遍啊   ,从来没有遇到过


作者: likui    时间: 2004-10-25 13:21

will be to do 在GMAT中好像不行的吧

1. be to do 表主观,在GMAT这么那个的什么中不合适

2. will表将来,be to do 也有将来的意味,这不是语义重复吗?


作者: 太空猫猫    时间: 2004-10-25 19:33

本来也是跟3楼MM 同解,

可是楼上这么一说,也怀疑有重复之嫌


作者: stellate    时间: 2004-10-25 20:13

During 1999-2000, the company has been able to reduce its energy consumption and has also improved its labour efficiency. The company would also try and cut its labour strength to 48,000 at the end of March 2001 from the current 52,167. There would be a natural attrition of around 1,500 over the year.

Our focus will be to move up the value chain and exit from selling products that are not remunerative. The company plans to produce 23.5 million tonnes of crude steel for the year 2000-2001. The product-mix for next year will include HR coils (27 per cent), cold rolled coils (34 per cent), longs (29 per cent) and semis ( 8 per cent). Tata Steel would like to exit selling semis as prices are unattractive and the company just about breaks even.


作者: likui    时间: 2004-10-25 21:44

诸位,我说的是真的。


作者: iceyer    时间: 2004-10-25 21:56
以下是引用likui在2004-10-25 13:21:00的发言:

will be to do 在GMAT中好像不行的吧


1. be to do 表主观,在GMAT这么那个的什么中不合适


2. will表将来,be to do 也有将来的意味,这不是语义重复吗?


意思不是这样的。分隔不对

应该是will be...什么什么。

什么呢? to do sth.

比如 our focus is to improve overall fitness.

变成将来时:our focus will be to improve overall fitness.

我的理解))

BTW: 我考到这种题目。好象是the challenge will be to ... to ...and to.....


作者: buddyk    时间: 2004-10-26 11:34
以下是引用concong在2004-10-25 0:01:00的发言:

我没看明白   哪个NN再来给我讲一遍啊   ,从来没有遇到过


看4楼,4楼说得清楚明白呀:)


作者: redhead    时间: 2006-4-12 00:41

be to do 应该是指后面的行为是对主语的解释


作者: gonghao    时间: 2006-4-12 09:01

懂了,sth is xxx。


xxx就是to do sth


is是系动词,be to do是另外的固定搭配。



可是sth A is to do sthB里,不就有将来的意味嘛?还有必要在用将来时嘛?


再加上个“will”???


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-12 9:06:37编辑过]

作者: hannah1112    时间: 2006-4-13 18:26

sth will be sth ,但是后面一个sth 如果想表达一个动作,则换成 to do sth, 比如,在中文里说:我们的目标将是解决这个问题,那么翻译的话就是:our aim will be to solve the problem.(不过这个例子有点牵强)大概就是这种意思吧,这个只能说是一种语法现象,谈不上时态,顶多就是一个一般将来时


作者: livary    时间: 2006-6-8 22:49

看了bannahMM的解释才终于明白...谢谢!


作者: MaccMichAA    时间: 2006-10-11 07:52

机考的时候遇到一个would be to be found 前面的东东都不记得了 我就选的这个 觉得很奇怪  


作者: xiaobenzhu    时间: 2006-10-11 11:04

Responding to the public’s fascination with-and sometimes

undue alarm over-possible threats from asteroids, a scale

developed by astronomers rates the likelihood that a particular

asteroid or comet may collide with Earth.

A.     a scale developed by astronomers rates the likelihood

that a particular asteroid or comet may

B.     a scale that astronomers have developed rates how

likely it is for a particular asteroid or comet to

C.     astronomers have developed a scale to rate how likely

a particular asteroid or comet will be to

D.     astronomers have developed a scale for rating the

likelihood that a particular asteroid or comet will

E.      astronomers have developed a scale that rates the

likelihood of a particular asteroid or comet that may.

The answer is C. I believe the "will be to do" is what the question tests.


作者: xiaowan    时间: 2006-10-12 10:44

楼上MM误解了,C的搭配是likely to do

 a particular asteroid or comet will be likely to collide 


作者: executive    时间: 2009-2-27 05:22

今天看了好多SC, 看到此处我已自知体力不济,感觉块走火入魔了


作者: fighting127    时间: 2009-3-27 09:56
恩 我也看到这个 解释滴太精辟了 prep里也有个我排除错了 膜拜下牛人
作者: alohabrian    时间: 2009-3-27 10:27
will 不只有 将来时 一种用法。

可以表示 williness,可以表示 predictablity

作者: 天蝎座1107    时间: 2009-3-27 11:54
以下是引用fighting127在2009-3-27 9:56:00的发言:
恩 我也看到这个 解释滴太精辟了 prep里也有个我排除错了 膜拜下牛人

fighting能不能再给偶解释一下...偶还是不明白...你说的prep里面是这个题么?

200.
            
(25938-!-item-!-188;#058&001621)     (GWD-6-Q8)

 

Many financial experts believe that policy makers at the Federal Reserve, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are almost certain to leave interest rates unchanged for the foreseeable future.

A. Reserve, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are

B. Reserve, now viewing the economy to be balanced between that of moderate growth and low inflation and are

C. Reserve who, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are

D. Reserve, who now view the economy to be balanced between that of moderate growth and low inflation, will be

E. Reserve, which now views the economy to be balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, is


作者: 天蝎座1107    时间: 2009-3-27 12:02
Fighting MM 你的意思是不是说新Prep2-200这个题的D中will be没有错?只是通过其他点排除的D?
作者: 天蝎座1107    时间: 2009-3-27 12:04
以下是引用stellate在2004-10-22 17:14:00的发言:

系表结构 will be to do

But its first challenge, according to U.S. officials, will be to negotiate sharp limits on that sovereignty in many vital areas, particularly security matters.

the first to do sth 固定结构 转系表:

the first sth is to do  转将来时:

the first sth will be to do



靠...明白了 大牛
作者: fighting127    时间: 2009-3-27 12:54

天蝎MM 我觉得其他情况下的will be to还是不要连在一起用 这个里面D是几个地方都可以排除 我说的不是这个 等我找找

这里比较特殊

the first thing will be to do


作者: 天蝎座1107    时间: 2009-3-27 13:25

我现在有点领会fighting MM的意思了 这里大家讨论的是一个特例 就是first thing is to do的将来时

但是如果说别的will be to do就不太妥 前面有个帖也是说to do本来就是要去做 再加上will be 重复 但是这个重复在the first thing will be to do里头是不存在的 因为first thing to do sth.本就是个固定用法

借此再请教一下fighting MM 大全和OG10我还有没有必要细细研究呢?或者应该么?


作者: michellejoy    时间: 2009-4-4 17:34

个人认为,will be to do出现在固定搭配的将来时中,如果只是将来时,直接就will do






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