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SC OG15—35 疑惑求助。关于A选项them的指代问题。

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楼主
发表于 2015-1-22 11:15:43 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
By 1940, the pilot Jacqueline Cochran held seventeen official national and international speed records, and she earned them at a time when aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be of dangerously experimental design.                                    
A and she earned them at a time when avation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be
B earning them at a time that aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew were
C earning these at a time where aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were
D earned at a time in which aviation was still so new such that many of the planes she flew were
E earned at a time when aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were                                                                                                                                               

A 选项og上的解释为 :
This version is too wordy and does not contribute to clarity. Economical,clear expression connects earned directly with the noun speed records, which it modifies.

对og 上的这句解释有些疑惑: Economical,clear expression connects earned directly with the noun speed records, which it modifies.

那么如果是平行指代的话,them出现在宾语的位置,指代前面的speed records 感觉也是合情合理的。

另外
1、在Manhattan上,看到的关于and并列的部分
有这样一个解释:
当连接两个元素是长的独立句子时候,会用Aand B
例如,I really like candy apples, AND I eat them often.
因此感觉A选项错的点不在这里。

2、然后在其他论坛上面看到的关于A选项的解释是由于So……that 是固定搭配;又或者是
最后的she flew to be 中的to do 结构表示的是目的,而句子中想要表达的是种效果,才排除A选项。

感觉自己已经绕不出来了,求大神指点。。og 这么说是啥意思呢。
谢谢大家啦。



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沙发
发表于 2015-1-22 17:21:41 | 只看该作者
"Economical,clear expression connects earned directly with the noun speed records, which it modifies."就是说"earned"应该直接跟在它所要修饰的名词后,即speed records后会比A选项那种表达更简洁,所以排除A。
BC:",+v-ing"结构表示前面整句话的后果,在这里明显不合逻辑。
DE:earned分词修饰前面的名词,即records。
这题的考点还有so...that;these不能裸奔,用的话应该是these records。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2015-1-23 09:29:11 | 只看该作者
road2USA 发表于 2015-1-22 17:21
"Economical,clear expression connects earned directly with the noun speed records, which it modifies ...

谢谢哈~ 讲的好全面。是不是说earn 后面不能跟代词,而是要直接跟在他所修饰的名词后面,对吗?
地板
发表于 2015-1-23 11:28:19 | 只看该作者
超级玛丽lin 发表于 2015-1-23 09:29
谢谢哈~ 讲的好全面。是不是说earn 后面不能跟代词,而是要直接跟在他所修饰的名词后面,对吗? ...

不是说earn后面不能跟代词,而是不能用earning;
这题的意思就是把逗号前的那句话的某一个概念,即records拿出来再解释一下,records were earned。所以不存在能不能加代词的事儿~
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2015-1-23 15:28:27 | 只看该作者
road2USA 发表于 2015-1-23 11:28
不是说earn后面不能跟代词,而是不能用earning;
这题的意思就是把逗号前的那句话的某一个概念,即record ...

谢谢,辛苦你啦。不好意思哈,还是有点没弄明白,A选项没有用earning,用的是earned。关于og是上说不能不能是earned them,而是earned speed records。这一点有些疑问。
6#
发表于 2015-1-24 09:44:59 | 只看该作者
超级玛丽lin 发表于 2015-1-23 15:28
谢谢,辛苦你啦。不好意思哈,还是有点没弄明白,A选项没有用earning,用的是earned。关于og是上说不能不 ...

你是指的OG上这句话吗?"Economical, clear expression connects earned directly with the noun speed records, which it modifies."
你可能理解错这句话的意思了,他的意思是 清晰的表达应该在"speed records,"逗号后面直接加earned。相当于records were earned。A本身那种表达"and she earned them......"没问题,只是wordy。
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