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OG13__SC部分多道不理解的题目___求指点

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楼主
发表于 2012-11-26 16:41:25 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
有上10到吧, 红色的直接是正确答案, my question里面是我的疑问。 希望大家指点下。。。。
另外我把WORD上传了。 可能看起来舒服一点吧。



134. recently implemented shift-work equations based on studies of the human sleep cycle have reduced sickness, sleeping on the job, (C) and fatigue among shift workers while raising production efficiency in various industries.

OG: while raising provides a clear contrast with have reduced.
MY Questions: while 提供平行结构,那么raising have reduced 结构上就不平行。为什么还能选这个。。。。。

130. over 75 percent of the energy produced in France derives from nuclear power, (C) whereas nuclear power accounts for just over 33 percent of the energy produced in Germany.

OG: the two clauses jointed by whereas indicate clearly that the comparison is between the different percentage of energy coming from nuclear power.
MY Questions: 我觉得whereas 对比的两个clauses 不平行啊, 拿 75 percent nuclear power 进行对比的。
另外,不知道D 选项错在哪? Whereas just over 33 percent of the energy comes from nuclear power in Germany.

123. sales of wines declined in the late 1980s, but (A) they began to grow again after 1991 report that linked moderate consumption of alcohol, and particularly of red wine, with a reduced risk of heart disease.

MY Questions: and particularly of red wine particularly of red wine 我怎么看怎么觉得不对啊, particularly 是副词啊, 直接接of…….. 是什么意思? 还有and particularly of red wine修饰moderate consumption of alcohol 这个and是不是不应该要的啊。加了and 怎么就感觉变成了平行结构了。

120. the world wildlife fund has declared that global warming, (C) a phenomenon that most scientists agree is caused by human beings burning of fossil fuels, will create ………………………

MY Questions: agree 后面是不是要加个with, 一般不都是agree with sth的啊。

117. Galls hypothesis (C) that different mental functions are localized in different parts of the brain is widely accepted today.

MY Questions: 不是应该是 functions localized in ……..  怎么用上了被动形式
            选项B错在哪里  of different mental functions that are localized in different parts of the brain is widely accepted today.

111. a mutual fund having billions of dollars in assets will typically invest that money in hundreds of (A) companies, rarely holding more than one percent of the shares of any particular corporation.

OG: the participle holding in the embedded clause correctly refers to a mutual fund.
MY Questions: the participle holding在原文是不是作为名词修饰语修饰companies 去了

109. among the objects found in the excavated temple were small terra-cotta effigies left by supplicants who were either asking the goddess Bona Deas aid (A) in healing physical and mental ills or thanking her for such help.

MY Questions: 不是应该ask to do sth 么。
E选项错在哪? To heal physical and mental ills or thanking her for such help

100. (E) being heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that has worked well in the past, is likely to make an executive miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.

MY Questions: 第一个one 指代什么? One能指代整个clouse吗?

94 (A)heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last because refiners are paying about 5$ a barrel more for crude oil than they were last year.

MY Questions: are paying 怎么会用现在进行时because clause 中只是表示的一般规律啊。 我一看are paying就直接把这个选项丢掉了。。。。。。

93 nobody knows exactly how many languages there are in the world, partly because of the difficulty of distinguishing between a language (A) and the sublanguages or dialects within it, but those who have tried to count typically have found about five thousand.

MY Questions: those 在这里使用不对啊, manhattan 语法中说those 不能 in place of nouns, 非要用的话只能作为new copies 存在。而且文中those应该指代 nobody吧。 指代nobody那也应该是用has 而不是have啊。

90 the results of the companys cost-cutting measures are evident in its profits, (C) which have increased 5 percent during the first3 months of this year after falling over the last two years.

MY Questions: after falling 我理解不了为什么这用, falling 这里的用法我表示完全不明白。 是名词修饰语还是并列结构?

86 in 2000, a mere two dozen products accounted for half the increase in spending on prescription drugs, (B) a phenomenon that is explained not just by the fact that drugs are becoming more expensive but also by the fact that doctors are writing many more prescriptions for higher-cost drugs.

MY Questions: 这里的a phenomenon是一个名词修饰语吧, noun modifier 能够修饰整个从句的么难道???

85 according to a recent poll, owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land is still a goal of a majority of young adults, (E) as it was of earlier generations

MY Questions: A选项错在哪里 like that of earlier generations  平行结构中对比的是goal of young/earlier generations. 看起来A应该也没错啊。

82 defense attorneys have occasionally argued that their clients misconduct stemmed from a reaction to something ingested, but (B)if criminal or delinquent behavior is attributed to an allergy to some food, the perpetrators are in effect told that they are not responsible for their actions.

MY Questions: if 引导的不是应该是 hypothetical subjunctive吗? 那么句中的is 不是应该改正为were

81 fossils of the arm of a (D)sloth, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, have been dated at 34 million years old, making the sloth the earliest know mammal on the Greater Antilles Islands.

MY Questions: 我这样理解不知道对不对,found in Puerto Rico in 1991have been dated at 34 million years old,是两个句子,但是因为是同一个主语所以可以这样存在,不会产生 run-on sentences 错误。making the sloth the earliest know mammal 分词引导的句子修饰主语用

72 his studies of ice-polished rocks in his Alpine homeland, far outside the range of present-day glaciers, led Louis Agassiz in 1837 to propose the concept of an age (B) in which great ice sheets existed in what are now temperate areas.

MY Questions: existed 应该换成 had existed, 他是发生在1837年以前的啊
           In what 从句怎么理解,这个what 指代什么, 这个地方不是应该换成where吗, 而且感觉无故加个in what在里面句子的concision都降低了。。。。。可以直接把what are删除掉的。







PLUSexcept for except in 有什么区别啊?
      The X of Y, which…… 这样的句式中, which 引导的子句是修饰X还是Y

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沙发
发表于 2012-11-26 16:55:18 | 只看该作者
还第一次见到这样问题的。。。。。麻烦您先搜一下老帖,实在不行再分开问。。。。。。。再来给您解答,还有原题一定贴全。。。。
板凳
发表于 2012-11-26 17:05:26 | 只看该作者
上kaogmat搜题或者看别人分析,说着一道道问,我看的有点儿眼花
地板
发表于 2012-11-26 18:01:16 | 只看该作者
还第一次见到这样问题的。。。。。麻烦您先搜一下老帖,实在不行再分开问。。。。。。。再来给您解答,还有原题一定贴全。。。。
-- by 会员 sisichen666 (2012/11/26 16:55:18)


哈哈 我看到他问题里有我问过的!
但是我好懒,太多问题了,打字好难解决。。。
5#
发表于 2012-11-26 22:28:36 | 只看该作者
楼主应该好好研究一下曼哈顿语法
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