OG13 语法第50题想请教大家

zhimzhang2 · 发表于 2014-10-9 23:07:44

50. According to some analysts, the gains in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a "soft landing", followed by a gradual increase in business activity.

答案是A （原句）

我的问题是: 既然主句不是过去时，为什么从句可以用过去完成时（had feared earlier in the year)?

很困惑，麻烦大家解答一下，谢谢！

陈大鱼 · 发表于 2014-10-10 09:46:50

其实吧，据我了解，GMAT里面很少会一些根据固定的标志来判断原句所处的时态的，时代的判断大多是根据句子想要表达的意思。
（这里是大多，我见过的题目里是全部）
在GMAT排除选项的过程中，时态往往是最后一个用来排除的依据
这题的其他选项是肯定有其他更为明显的错误的~

PhoenixPenn · 发表于 2014-10-14 10:28:48

同楼上，ron说过，tense and mood are the last things to consider

zhimzhang2 · 发表于 2014-10-14 23:16:34

陈大鱼发表于 2014-10-10 09:46
其实吧，据我了解，GMAT里面很少会一些根据固定的标志来判断原句所处的时态的，时代的判断大多是根据句子想 ...

明白了，谢谢你!

zhimzhang2 · 发表于 2014-10-14 23:17:27

PhoenixPenn 发表于 2014-10-14 10:28
同楼上，ron说过，tense and mood are the last things to consider

thanks!!

sunyuwei · 发表于 2015-1-31 09:07:29

过去完成时大体可以分为
1) for past actions that were ongoing until, or relevant to, a later past ACTION;
2) for past actions that were ongoing until, or relevant to, a later past TIME MARKER.
however, if the context of the sentence clearly IMPLIES a second time marker, then that second time marker may not even have to be mentioned explicitly.

zhimzhang2 · 发表于 2015-8-6 13:54:23

sunyuwei 发表于 2015-1-31 09:07
过去完成时大体可以分为
1) for past actions that were ongoing until, or relevant to, a later past ACT ...

Thanks! !

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