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GMAT&LSAT CR

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楼主
发表于 2009-7-21 03:36:00 | 只看该作者

GMAT&LSAT CR

11.   No one who lacks knowledge of a subject is competent to pass judgment on that subject. Since political know-how is a matter, not of adhering to technical rules, but of insight and style learned through apprenticeship and experience, only seasoned politicians are competent to judge whether a particular political policy is fair to all.

A major weakness of the argument is that it

(A) relies on a generalization about the characteristic that makes someone competent to pass judgment

(B) fails to give specific examples to illustrate how political know-how can be acquired

(C) uses the term “apprenticeship” to describe what is seldom a formalized relationship

(D) equates political know-how with understanding the social implications of political policies

(E) assumes that when inexperienced politicians set policy they are guided by the advice of more experienced politicians

这道题答案是:D。我可以用排除法否定其他四个选项。但是D选项这个搭桥法怎么觉得怪怪的呢?understanding the social implications of political policies文中没有直接提到啊?请多指教~

沙发
发表于 2009-7-21 05:14:00 | 只看该作者

whether a particular political policy is fair to all就是social implications of political policies.

原文说,只有经验的know-how,才能解决复杂的政治问题。显然,这犯了“经验主义”错误。也就是说,结论把政治经验等同于解决政治问题。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2009-7-21 05:51:00 | 只看该作者

恩,我再想想看。。。谢谢大牛牛的提点:)

地板
发表于 2013-5-20 17:27:28 | 只看该作者
viviansecret 发表于 2009-7-21 05:51
恩,我再想想看。。。谢谢大牛牛的提点:)

11.   No one who lacks knowledge of a subject is competent to pass judgment on that subject. Since political know-how is a matter, not of adhering to technical rules, but of insight and style learned through apprenticeship and experience, only seasoned politicians are competent to judge whether a particular political policy is fair to all.
并没有说knowledge→is competent to pass judement
而是:knowledge→seasoned politicians
所以不知道the relationship between seasoned politicians and competent to judge
如果作者指出political know-howjudge a particular political policy有关系,那么才能弥补这个gap
A major weakness of the argument is that it
(A) relies on a generalization about the characteristic that makes someone competent to pass judgment
“总结关于能够使某人有能力评价的特点”,这是作者的结论
(B) fails to give specific 特殊的;具体的examples to illustrate how political know-how can be acquired
不需要举例如何来获得政治知识
(C) uses the term “apprenticeship” to describe what is seldom a formalized relationship
跟具体是什么关系,无关
(D) equates political know-how with understanding the social implications of political policies
a particular political policy不一定就包含了policital know-how D
(E) assumes that when inexperienced politicians set policy they are guided by the advice of more experienced politicians
文中说的是judge,而不是set policy
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