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高手指教og204.220.259

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楼主
发表于 2004-5-11 22:26:00 | 只看该作者

高手指教og204.220.259

220. For almost a hundred years after having its begin­ning in 1788, England exiled some 160,000 criminals to Australia.

For almost a hundred years after having its beginning in 1788,
Beginning in 1788 for a period of a hundred years,
Beginning a period of almost a hundred years, in 1788
During a hundred years, a period beginning in 1788,
Over a period of a hundred years beginning in 1788,
谁能解释一下D,E。这两个选项好难区分啊!
259. Five fledgling sea eagles left their nests in western Scotland this summer, bringing to 34 the number of wild birds successfully raised since transplants from Norway began in 1975.

bringing
and brings
and it brings
and it brought
and brought
这道题区分不出A,D,题目就不太清楚,主要想请高手帮忙翻译一下题目。
204. In recent years cattle breeders have increasingly used crossbreeding, in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.
in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics
in part for the acquisition of certain characteristics in their steers
partly because of their steers acquiring certain characteristics
partly because certain characteristics should be acquired by their steers
partly to acquire certain characteristics in their steers
     这道题我已经明白og 的解释,这次想请教一下各位的想法,如果partly because 和partly to,原因状从和目的状从的区别做排除依据,这太难了,本来读题时意思勉强可以理解,如果还要读出做状语的是表原因还是表目的这就不太可能了。
      各位是怎么想的?还有,C中 their steers acquiring 这种说法可以吗?
      
沙发
发表于 2004-5-12 10:46:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用MWY在2004-5-11 22:26:00的发言:
220. For almost a hundred years after having its begin­ning in 1788, England exiled some 160,000 criminals to Australia.

For almost a hundred years after having its beginning in 1788,
Beginning in 1788 for a period of a hundred years,
Beginning a period of almost a hundred years, in 1788
During a hundred years, a period beginning in 1788,
Over a period of a hundred years beginning in 1788,
谁能解释一下D,E。这两个选项好难区分啊!
259. Five fledgling sea eagles left their nests in western Scotland this summer, bringing to 34 the number of wild birds successfully raised since transplants from Norway began in 1975.

bringing
and brings
and it brings
and it brought
and brought
这道题区分不出A,D,题目就不太清楚,主要想请高手帮忙翻译一下题目。

A expresses the causal link between verb "left" and "bring". D juxtopose the two verb to mean two actions happen at the same time.


204. In recent years cattle breeders have increasingly used crossbreeding, in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.
in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics
in part for the acquisition of certain characteristics in their steers
partly because of their steers acquiring certain characteristics
partly because certain characteristics should be acquired by their steers
partly to acquire certain characteristics in their steers
     这道题我已经明白og 的解释,这次想请教一下各位的想法,如果partly because 和partly to,原因状从和目的状从的区别做排除依据,这太难了,本来读题时意思勉强可以理解,如果还要读出做状语的是表原因还是表目的这就不太可能了。
      各位是怎么想的?还有,C中 their steers acquiring 这种说法可以吗?

C is not idiomatic. "because of steers" is a non-sense expression within the sentence.  For the first question, I consider that the second clause because cross-breeding... indicates that the proceeding clause should adopt the logical subject with "cross-breeding"


To be discussed....
      


板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-5-13 21:54:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢高手的解答。

哪位能帮我用中文翻译一下259。。

地板
发表于 2004-5-14 02:53:00 | 只看该作者

高手能对259总结总结吗?也就是现在分词句末表伴随与并列动作的区别.



A : Five fledgling sea eagles left their nests in western Scotland this summer, bringing(伴随) to 34 the number of wild birds successfully raised since transplants from Norway began in 1975.


D : Five fledgling sea eagles left their nests in western Scotland this summer and brought to 34 the number of wild birds successfully raised since transplants from Norway began in 1975.




5#
发表于 2004-5-14 13:18:00 | 只看该作者

我认为由于前一句造成后一句后果的,多用doing,比如ca3举的例子,还有这个例子

   During the 1980’s approximately $50 billion in private investment capital is estimated to have left Mexico and added to the strain on the country’s debt-ridden economy.

(A) During the 1980’s approximately $50 billion in private investment capital is estimated to have left Mexico and added

(B) During the 1980’s it is estimated that approximately $50 billion in private investment capital left Mexico and added

(C) It is estimated that there was approximately $50 billion in private investment capital that left Mexico during the 1980’s and added

(D) It is estimated that during the 1980’s approximately $50 billion in private investment capital left Mexico, addingD

(E) Approximately $50 billion in private investment capital is estimated as having left Mexico during the 1980’s, adding

我在想是否涉及到bring,add这样的动词,是否都要用伴随(个人认为,if 意思上可行,the selection is right with no doubt)

6#
发表于 2004-5-15 02:19:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用ca3ltoys在2004-5-14 2:53:00的发言:

高手能对259总结总结吗?也就是现在分词句末表伴随与并列动作的区别.



A : Five fledgling sea eagles left their nests in western Scotland this summer, bringing(伴随) to 34 the number of wild birds successfully raised since transplants from Norway began in 1975.


D : Five fledgling sea eagles left their nests in western Scotland this summer and brought to 34 the number of wild birds successfully raised since transplants from Norway began in 1975.





再顶一下,问A和 D的区别.有什么规则吗?谢谢!
7#
发表于 2005-8-29 09:32:00 | 只看该作者

A强调的是同时发生。


B强调的是发生的先后。


请指教

8#
发表于 2007-11-24 22:58:00 | 只看该作者
should只能表示"应该"的语气么,怎么我好象在那道题里曾经看到should有表示对未来进行预测的用法,所以就选了D,之前还以为本题是考察的是平行对称结构和should的特殊用法呢.请NN指教图片点击可在新窗口打开查看
9#
发表于 2011-12-12 19:48:19 | 只看该作者
259.
D选项,it只带不明。GMAT中it 不可指代整句话
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