ChaseDream
搜索
返回列表 发新帖
00:00:00

According to a recent poll, owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land is still a goal of a majority of young adults, like that of earlier generations.

正确答案: E

相关帖子

更多...

更多相关帖子

524

帖子

15

好友

4712

积分

ChaseDream

注册时间
2003-03-17
精华
8
解析
查看: 2570|回复: 4
打印 上一主题 下一主题

[讨论]代词一致性原则

[复制链接]
楼主
发表于 2008-7-31 10:10:00 | 只看该作者

[讨论]代词一致性原则

og11(黄)73

73.         According to a recent poll, owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land is still a goal of a majority of young adults, like that of earlier
   generations.

A like that of earlier generations

B as that for earlier generations

C just as earlier generations did

D as have earlier generations

E as it was of earlier generations

Logical predication + Parallelism

This sentence compares a single goal shared by generations. The second part of the sentence must have the same structure as the first part: a clause with a subject and a verb. Like is used to introduce a phrase, but as must be used to introduce a clause. The phrase owning ... land is the subject of the first clause; in the correct sentence, the pronoun
  
it refers back to the phrase and is the subject of the second clause. The first verb is also parallels the second verb was. A goal does not need to be repeated in the second clause because it is understood. The prepositional phrases of a majority of young adults and of earlier generations are parallel and correct.

A       Like introduces a phrase, but a clause, introduced by
  
as, is required to make the comparison parallel

B        The phrase is not parallel to the main clause

C       Subject and verb of the second clause must correspond to those of the first

D       The clause is illogical and not parallel to the main clause

E       Correct. In this sentence as shows comparison and introduces a subordinate clause in which all grammatical elements correspond to those in the main clause.

The correct answer is E.

E中,第一个 its 指代a freestanding house ,第二个it指代owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land ,会不会指代不一致?根据代词一致性原则:相同的代词指代对象要一致


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-7-31 10:10:27编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2008-7-31 10:35:00 | 只看该作者

看的好仔细啊,赞一个。

我的理解,“owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land ”是一个惯用语,不能对它进行严格的语法考虑。

its应该是指someone's,不分男女的时候,用it来指代人。

请指正。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-31 11:06:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢sl

it可以指代人吗??

查了longman:

只是说:用于指性别不明的孩子或动物

地板
发表于 2008-7-31 11:07:00 | 只看该作者
可以指代
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-31 11:14:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用batmanhm在2008-7-31 11:07:00的发言:
可以指代

接受

但是,施舍点evidence吧

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

IESE MBA
近期活动

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2024-11-30 06:52
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2023 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部