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历史难题--补充材料250中的140

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楼主
发表于 2003-9-13 15:51:00 | 只看该作者

历史难题--补充材料250中的140

104.    For some birds the sense of smell appears to play a role in navigation, since pigeons with surgically removed olfactory nerves were found to have increased difficulties in homing.
(A) were found to have increased difficulties
(B) have been found to have increased difficulty
(C) were found to have increasing difficulty
(D) had been found to have increased difficulties
(E) have been found to have increasing difficulties

答案:B,我选了E

这题该如何判断呢?谢谢。
沙发
发表于 2003-9-13 16:02:00 | 只看该作者
have increasing difficulties中increasing是形容词,
have increased difficulties中的increased是动词,不是形容词

强调的明明是某物增加了某某的困难,当然选b.选e强调的是状态

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2003-9-13 17:38:00 | 只看该作者
difficulty的单复数该怎么考虑呢?谢谢。

小安,可不可说,以后见到increasing , increased ,就选increased?
地板
发表于 2003-9-13 20:57:00 | 只看该作者
不可以,要看强调的内容。

5#
发表于 2003-9-13 21:14:00 | 只看该作者
difficulty单数是侧重在抽象的困难,如这事有难度;difficulties是侧重在具体的难度上,如完成这事有很多困难。
6#
发表于 2003-9-14 17:19:00 | 只看该作者
请问如何考虑这题用现在完成时而不用过去时?
7#
发表于 2003-9-15 08:30:00 | 只看该作者
I feel that "increased" here is not a verb. It is used as an adj, It is not logical if the pigeon have increased difficulty itself.  it should be the fact that "removing olfactory nerves" increased  the pigeon's difficulty in home.

Do not know it is right, any opnion?
8#
发表于 2003-9-15 15:21:00 | 只看该作者
agree。 increased: 增加的, 表以完成的; increasing:日益增加的,表进行中的
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