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楼主
发表于 2011-6-5 11:08:24 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Q18:

On a certain transatlantic crossing, 20 percent of a ship’s passengers held round-trip tickets and also took their cars abroad the ship.If 60 percent of the passengers with round-trip tickets did not take their cars abroad the ship, what percent of the ship’s passengers held round-trip tickets?



A.33 1/3%

B.40%

C.50%

D.60%

E.66 2/3%
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沙发
发表于 2011-6-5 11:16:36 | 只看该作者
On a certain transatlantic crossing, 20 percent of a ship’s passengers held round-trip tickets and also took their cars abroad the ship. If 60 percent of the passengers with round-trip tickets did not take their cars abroad the ship, what percent of the ship’s passengers held round-trip tickets?

If 60 percent of the passengers with round-trip tickets did not take their cars abroad the ship, then 40% of the passengers with round-trip tickets DID take their cars abroad the ship.  So 20% is only 40% of the total for passengers held round-trip tickets.

The answer should be 50%
板凳
发表于 2016-10-10 06:55:01 | 只看该作者
这样的题,画一个表格,就很清晰了。
可以列为:
                      cars        no cars    总计
roundtrip          0.2 t       0.6a          a
no roundtrip
                                                     t
(解释: 总共的passenger 为t, 所有有往返票的为a,注意审题 Of)
所以, people with roundtrip ticket+ cars =0.2t=0.4a
那么, 0.4a=0.2t,
a=0.2t/0.4=0.5 t
答案为: 50%
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