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[逻辑小分队] 求大神解答一道OG逻辑题!小女子在此谢过!!

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楼主
发表于 2015-1-30 23:45:00 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

There is a great deal of geographical variation in the frequency of many surgical procedures—up to tenfold variation per hundred thousand between different areas in the numbers of hysterectomies, prostatectomies, and tonsillectomies.


To support a conclusion that much of the variation is due to unnecessary surgical procedures, it would be most important to establish which of the following?


(A) A local board of review at each hospital examines the records of every operation to determine whether the surgical procedure was necessary. influence the incidence of diseases for which surgery might be considered.

       (B) The variation is unrelated to factors (other than the surgical procedures themselves)that influence the incidence of diseases for which surgery might be considered

(C) There are several categories of surgical procedure (other than hysterectomies, prostatectomies, and tonsillectomies) that are often performed unnecessarily.

(D) For certain surgical procedures, it is difficult to determine after the operation whether the procedures were necessary or whether alternative treatment would have succeeded.

(E) With respect to how often they are performed unnecessarily, hysterectomies, prostatectomies, and tonsillectomies are representative of surgical procedures in general.


为什么选B呀 脑子完全转不过来了。。。。
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2015-1-31 10:32:22 | 只看该作者
就这么沉了咩
板凳
发表于 2015-1-31 11:08:03 | 只看该作者
soooo cooool
地板
发表于 2015-2-4 10:09:44 | 只看该作者
这道题就是说手术步骤每个地区都有差异嘛,然后问题是支持因为unnecessary surgical procedures导致这个差异的存在。就是一个因果关系的问题嘛,A→B,那有可能是其他因素导致的B丫,那所以就要排除其他因素导致B的这种可能嘛。所以就选B咯。
D有削弱的意思,AC根本就没办法加强或者削弱,D讲的是how often,讨论的不是how often的问题,是说unnecessary surgical 导致差异,离题了
5#
发表于 2015-3-12 20:52:33 | 只看该作者
(A) A local board of review at each hospital examines the records of every operation to determine whether the surgical procedure was necessary. influence the incidence of diseases for which surgery might be considered.
(当地的review 板上有每个医院的检查记录之类的东西去决定手术程序是否必要.......十万八千里无关的选项......)
       (B) The variation is unrelated to factors (other than the surgical procedures themselves)that influence the incidence of diseases for which surgery might be considered.(这种差异跟其他因素无关,排除他因,gmat常考的思路!!!!!简直一看到这个选项下面都可以不管了,完全对上排除他因的思路)
(C) There are several categories of surgical procedure (other than hysterectomies, prostatectomies, and tonsillectomies) that are often performed unnecessarily.
(有很多类别的手术程序....无关啊)
(D) For certain surgical procedures, it is difficult to determine after the operation whether the procedures were necessary or whether alternative treatment would have succeeded.
(对于某项特定的手术程序.....然后说什么很难决定,感觉不是加强反而是削弱呀)
(E) With respect to how often they are performed unnecessarily, hysterectomies, prostatectomies, and tonsillectomies are representative of surgical procedures in general.(原文不是讲Howoften,而是讲手术程序必不必要..这个选项偏离了讨论目标)
6#
发表于 2015-3-12 20:53:12 | 只看该作者
xpwang0945 发表于 2015-3-12 08:25
求翻译选项!!!绕不清。。。感恩大神


(A) A local board of review at each hospital examines the records of every operation to determine whether the surgical procedure was necessary. influence the incidence of diseases for which surgery might be considered.
(当地的review 板上有每个医院的检查记录之类的东西去决定手术程序是否必要.......十万八千里无关的选项......)
       (B) The variation is unrelated to factors (other than the surgical procedures themselves)that influence the incidence of diseases for which surgery might be considered.(这种差异跟其他因素无关,排除他因,gmat常考的思路!!!!!简直一看到这个选项下面都可以不管了,完全对上排除他因的思路)
(C) There are several categories of surgical procedure (other than hysterectomies, prostatectomies, and tonsillectomies) that are often performed unnecessarily.
(有很多类别的手术程序....无关啊)
(D) For certain surgical procedures, it is difficult to determine after the operation whether the procedures were necessary or whether alternative treatment would have succeeded.
(对于某项特定的手术程序.....然后说什么很难决定,感觉不是加强反而是削弱呀)
(E) With respect to how often they are performed unnecessarily, hysterectomies, prostatectomies, and tonsillectomies are representative of surgical procedures in general.(原文不是讲Howoften,而是讲手术程序必不必要..这个选项偏离了讨论目标)
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