og 13 sc 7

michellekongfu · 发表于 2013-3-3 19:35:03

7.The intricate structure of the compound insect eye,having hundreds of miniature eyes called ommatidia, help explain why scientists have assumed that itevolved independently of the vertebrate eye.
(A)having hundreds of miniature eyes calledommatidia, help explain why scientists haveassumed that it

(B)having hundreds of miniature eyes that are called ommatidia, helps explain why scientistshave assumed that they

(C)with its hundreds of miniature eyes that arecalled ommatidia, helps explain scientists'assuming that they

(D)with its hundreds of miniature eyes calledommatidia, help explain scientists' assumingthat it

(E)The intricate structure of the compound insect eye,with its hundreds of miniature eyes calledommatidia, helps explain why scientists haveassumed that itevolved independently of the vertebrate eye.
请问关于 SVO, having 和SVO, with的结构区别在哪里？还有正确选项E中的it为什么可以指代 insect eye？

露比Alice · 发表于 2013-3-3 23:50:05

我的理解是
1.这个体重having前面是一个名词而不是一个句子，所以它只能做名词修饰语，但是昆虫眼睛的structure（主语） have hundreds of miniature eyes明显不符合逻辑，所以用with（介词)+名词短语修饰前面的名词eye
2.关于its指代因为eye在所有格结构中翻译成昆虫眼睛的复杂结构，而its是物主代词，表示它的 Manhattan的代词那节好像有这个特别针对所有个指代的解释，楼主可以去看一下。

静静宛如jc · 发表于 2013-6-24 21:19:44

露比Alice 发表于 2013-3-3 23:50
我的理解是1.这个体重having前面是一个名词而不是一个句子，所以它只能做名词修饰语，但是昆虫眼睛的struct ...

楼主解释的好，多谢了！！！

hfwang · 发表于 2013-6-24 23:57:29

抱歉，又看了一遍，it应该指代复眼。

og 13 sc 7

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