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Introduced by Italian merchants resident in London during the sixteenth century, in England life insurance remained until the end of the seventeenth century a specialized contract between individual underwriters and their clients, typically being ship owners, overseas merchants, or professional moneylenders.

正确答案: D

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菜鸟提问:that从句 与of 结构的主要区别在哪里?

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楼主
发表于 2011-6-2 17:41:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
that从句 与of 结构的主要区别在哪里?
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沙发
发表于 2011-6-2 17:45:21 | 只看该作者
这个问题太宽了,最好具体点
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-6-2 18:16:53 | 只看该作者
谢谢!prep1的172.的解释中,提到这么一句:内容具体化同位结构:抽象名词(theory/evidence/belief/principle)+that 从句,that从句对抽象名词进行具体化解释(注意与of 结构的区别),所以我在想它们两者之间在这种情况下,有什么区别?
Introduced by Italian merchants resident in London during the sixteenth century, in England life insurance remained until the end of the seventeenth century a specialized contract between individual underwriters and their clients, typically being ship owners, overseas merchants, or professional moneylenders.

A.    in England life insurance remained until the end of the seventeenth century a specialized contract between individual underwriters and their clients, typically being
B.    in England life insurance had remained until the end of the seventeenth century a specialized contract between individual underwriters with their clients, who typically were
C.    until the end of the seventeenth century life insurance in England had remained a specialized contract between individual underwriters and their clients, typically
D.    life insurance in England remained until the end of the seventeenth century a specialized contract between individual underwriters and their clients, typically    
E.    life insurance remained until the end of the seventeenth century in England a specialized contract between individual underwriters with their clients, who typically were
2)    内容具体化同位结构:抽象名词(theory/evidence/belief/principle)+that 从句,that从句对抽象名词进行具体化解释(注意与of 结构的区别),that从句部分才是同位语。(that是小品词,连词,和一般的名词性that分句中的that一样)
地板
发表于 2011-6-3 14:07:40 | 只看该作者
同求~~
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-6-10 17:47:19 | 只看该作者
自己顶一下
6#
发表于 2011-6-10 18:12:00 | 只看该作者
of 强调部分,只是单纯的讲THEORY本身,而如果用THAT的话,强调的是整体,即整个theory of ……这个整体
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-6-10 18:22:10 | 只看该作者
感谢!
8#
发表于 2011-6-11 00:00:58 | 只看该作者
求解这道题答案。。
9#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-6-11 00:53:11 | 只看该作者
A.    in England 位置不好,应该在修饰对象life insurance后面以使introduced修饰life insurance更为清晰;being多余
B.    in England 位置不好,应该在修饰对象life insurance后面以使introduced修饰life insurance更为清晰;between … with搭配错误;who typically were多余
C.    时间状语until the end of the seventeenth century位置不好,应放到动词remained后面以使introduced修饰life insurance更为清晰,也使得与其修饰对象remained更加接近。
D.    Correct;remain如果像在B,C中用了过去完成时语法上并没有错,只是句意就imply了“life insurance在17世纪末以后就变了”,而如果是一般过去时,则有可能18世纪初了英国的寿险可能还是那样子,因为这个改变不是必须的,所以不一定要过去完成时。
E.    between … with搭配错误;in England没有紧靠其修饰的名词life insurance;who typically were多余
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