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Recently documented examples of neurogenesis, the production of new brain cells, include the brain growing in mice when placed in a stimulating environment or neurons increasing in canaries that learn new songs.

正确答案: E

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求助prep1一道题,解析看不懂

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楼主
发表于 2010-8-22 20:28:23 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
64. (27947-!-item-!-188;#058&003452)

Recently documented examples of neurogenesis, the production of new brain cells, include the
brain growing in mice when placed in a stimulating environment or neurons increasing in canaries
that learn new songs.

(A) the brain growing in mice when placed in a stimulating environment or neurons increasing in
canaries that
(B) mice whose brains grow when they are placed in a stimulating environment or canaries whose
neurons increase when they
(C) mice's brains that grow when they are placed in a stimulating environment or canaries' neurons
that increase when they
(D) the brain growth in mice when placed in a stimulating environment or the increase in canaries'
neurons when they
(E) brain growth in mice that are placed in a stimulating environment or an increase in neurons in
canaries that

(A) the brain…无法与the production of…平行;growing使用错误,应该用grow的名词形式growth来替
换,increasing应该用increase替换;介词结构when placed无论是修饰主句的主语还是所修饰动词
(include)的逻辑主语,该结构都是修饰的documented examples,而从逻辑意思上看,when placed应该
修饰mice,因此when placed修饰对象错误.
(D) when placed修饰documented examples,导致逻辑意思错误,代词they就近指代neurons,导致逻辑意思错误

为什么介词结构when placed无论是修饰主句的主语还是所修饰动词
(include)的逻辑主语,该结构都是修饰的documented examples呢?

谢谢大家~
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沙发
发表于 2010-8-22 20:36:03 | 只看该作者
因为动词include的主语也是document example啊
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2010-8-23 11:40:16 | 只看该作者
对不起,还是没懂,不要pia我。 when placed 不是应该修饰include句吗?那它怎么还能跑到前面修饰document呢?
地板
发表于 2010-8-23 12:25:52 | 只看该作者
when placed做伴随状语 优先修饰的是主句动作 include
placed in。。。修饰动作的逻辑主语 所以修饰 document example
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-8-23 12:31:01 | 只看该作者
哦,这样啊,谢谢啦
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