问题7
126. The use of lie detectors is based on the assumption
that lying produces emotional reactions in an individual
that, in turn, create unconscious physiological
responses.
(A) that, in turn, create unconscious physiological
responses
(B) that creates unconscious physiological
responses in turn
(C) creating, in turn, unconscious physiological
responses
(D) to create, in turn, physiological responses that
are unconscious
(E) who creates unconscious physiological
responses in turn
OG解释 C This construction is less successful at clarifying the chain of events because creating seems to refer back to lying ; if used as a participial, creating would have to be preceded by a comma. 意思说 如果C选项改成C ,creating, in turn, unconscious physiological responses 这样就对了吗?
问题8
128. Australian embryologists have found evidence that
suggests that the elephant is descended from an
aquatic animal, and its trunk originally evolving as a
kind of snorkel.
(A) that suggests that the elephant is descended
from an aquatic animal, and its trunk originally
evolving
(B) that has suggested the elephant descended from
an aquatic animal, its trunk originally evolving
(C) suggesting that the elephant had descended
from an aquatic animal with its trunk originally
evolved
(D) to suggest that the elephant had descended
from an aquatic animal and its trunk originally
evolved
(E) to suggest that the elephant is descended from
an aquatic animal and that its trunk originally
evolved
OG解释 B The evidence still suggests these things about the evolution of the elephant and its
trunk, so the present-perfect verb tense is inaccurate. 为什么不能用完成时?划线部分前面have found不就是用的完成时吗?就是说这个证据已经找到了。那么这个证据就对现在一直有影响了哦。问题9
129. Cajuns speak a dialect brought to southern Louisiana
by the 4,000 Acadians who migrated there in 1755;
their language is basically seventeenth-century French
to which has been added English, Spanish, and Italian
words.
(A) to which has been added English, Spanish, and
Italian words
(B) added to which is English, Spanish, and Italian
words
(C) to which English, Spanish, and Italian words have
been added
(D) with English, Spanish, and Italian words having
been added to it
(E) and, in addition, English, Spanish, and Italian
words are added
OG解释 A The singular has does not agree in number with English, Spanish, and Italian words; the
verb should be the plural have; the inversion of the subject and the verb is awkward. 题目中的which指代是什么?不是their languages吗?为什么是 English, Spanish, and Italian words? 那该如何翻译?
还有Cajuns speak a dialect brought to southern Louisiana by the 4,000 Acadians who migrated there in 1755;句子结构是怎样?a dialect 后面为什么能直接加brought?看不懂!
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